Transistors - FETs, MOSFETs - Single

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
NVMFS5C430NLWFAFT3G

NVMFS5C430NLWFAFT3G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 40V 38A/200A 5DFN

10000

FQA170N06

FQA170N06

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 60V 170A TO3PN

331

FDMA86108LZ

FDMA86108LZ

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 100V 2.2A 6MICROFET

3832

NTH027N65S3F-F155

NTH027N65S3F-F155

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 650V 75A TO247-3

34900

FDMS86163P

FDMS86163P

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 100V 7.9A/50A 8PQFN

147

FDMS86250

FDMS86250

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 150V 6.7A/20A 8PQFN

0

FDMC8321LDC

FDMC8321LDC

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 40V 27A DLCOOL33

2875

NVMFS5C406NLWFT1G

NVMFS5C406NLWFT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 40V 53A/362A 5DFN

0

FDY101PZ

FDY101PZ

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 20V 150MA SC89-3

6

FDMS86322

FDMS86322

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 80V 13A/60A 8PQFN

0

FDMS7692

FDMS7692

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 30V 14A/28A 8PQFN

4069

NVMFS5C604NLT3G

NVMFS5C604NLT3G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 60V 40A/287A 5DFN

0

NVMFS5C682NLWFAFT1G

NVMFS5C682NLWFAFT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 60V 8.8A/25A 5DFN

0

FDD3N50NZTM

FDD3N50NZTM

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 500V 2.5A DPAK

284

FDMS7650

FDMS7650

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 30V 36A/100A 8PQFN

0

FQPF16N25C

FQPF16N25C

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 250V 15.6A TO220F

0

FDD3672

FDD3672

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 100V 6.5/44A TO252AA

276

BSS123W

BSS123W

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 100V 170MA SC70

828

NTP6412ANG

NTP6412ANG

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 100V 58A TO220AB

203

NTR5103NT1G

NTR5103NT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 60V 260MA SOT23-3

184613

Transistors - FETs, MOSFETs - Single

1. Overview

Field-Effect Transistors (FETs) and Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor FETs (MOSFETs) are voltage-controlled semiconductor devices that regulate current flow through an electric field. As fundamental components in modern electronics, they offer advantages such as high input impedance, low power consumption, and fast switching capabilities. Single discrete FETs/MOSFETs are widely used in power management, signal amplification, and switching applications across industries.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Junction FET (JFET)Voltage-controlled depletion mode operation, low noiseLow-noise amplifiers, analog switches
Enhancement Mode MOSFETNormally-off device, requires positive VGS to conductPower supplies, motor drives
Depletion Mode MOSFETNormally-on device, requires negative VGS to blockRadio frequency amplifiers, load switches
Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT)Combines MOSFET input with bipolar output, high current capacityHigh-power industrial equipment, electric vehicles

3. Structure and Composition

A typical MOSFET structure includes three terminals: Source, Gate, and Drain. The gate is insulated by a thin layer of silicon dioxide (SiO2), forming a capacitive control interface. The channel between source and drain is formed in a silicon substrate. Advanced devices use materials like silicon carbide (SiC) or gallium nitride (GaN) for higher performance. Packaging options include TO-220, DPAK, and SOT-23 for different thermal and space requirements.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescription and Importance
VDS (Drain-Source Voltage)Maximum voltage rating between drain and source; determines breakdown tolerance
ID (Drain Current)Maximum continuous current capacity; critical for power handling
RDS(on)On-state resistance; impacts conduction losses and efficiency
VGS(th) (Threshold Voltage)Voltage required to form channel; determines control signal compatibility
QG (Gate Charge)Charge required for switching; affects switching speed and driver requirements
PD (Power Dissipation)Maximum power handling capability; dictates thermal management needs

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Mobile phone chargers, notebook power adapters
  • Industrial: Motor drives, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS)
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle (EV) battery management systems, HEV inverters
  • Telecommunications: Base station power amplifiers, optical network transceivers
  • Renewable Energy: Solar micro-inverters, wind turbine converters

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsCSD18534Q5A60V, 4.2m RDS(on), automotive-grade
STMicroelectronicsSTP55NF0655A, 60V, high-speed switching
Infineon TechnologiesIPB041N06N30.41 , 600V, TO-220 package
ON SemiconductorNDS355ANDepletion mode, 300mA, RF applications

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include:

  • Voltage and current requirements under operating conditions
  • Thermal performance (RDS(on), package thermal resistance)
  • Switching speed vs. conduction loss trade-off
  • Gate drive compatibility with control circuitry
  • Environmental factors (temperature, vibration, humidity)
  • Cost-performance balance for volume production

8. Industry Trends

Current trends include:

  • Adoption of wide bandgap materials (SiC, GaN) for higher efficiency
  • Advanced packaging technologies (double-sided cooling, copper clip)
  • Integration with gate drivers and protection circuits
  • Miniaturization through trench and shielded gate structures
  • Development of automotive-qualified devices for EVs and ADAS

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