Transistors - FETs, MOSFETs - Single

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
NVMFS5A160PLZWFT1G

NVMFS5A160PLZWFT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 60V 15A/100A 5DFN

0

NTR5198NLT1G

NTR5198NLT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 60V 1.7A SOT23-3

0

FDMS039N08B

FDMS039N08B

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 80V 19.4A/100A 8PQFN

2272

FDMS86381-F085

FDMS86381-F085

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 80V 30A POWER56

0

FCB20N60TM

FCB20N60TM

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 600V 20A D2PAK

0

FDS86106

FDS86106

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 100V 3.4A 8SOIC

139077500

FDPF8N60ZUT

FDPF8N60ZUT

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 600V 6.5A TO220F

9871000

NTMFS4983NFT3G

NTMFS4983NFT3G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 30V 22A/106A 5DFN

51958

NVR5198NLT3G

NVR5198NLT3G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 60V 1.7A SOT23-3

161

NTMFS6B14NT1G

NTMFS6B14NT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 100V 10A/50A 5DFN

1499

FCD620N60ZF

FCD620N60ZF

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 600V 7.3A DPAK

2500

SFT1341-C-TL-W

SFT1341-C-TL-W

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 40V 10A DPAK/TP-FA

0

2V7002LT3G

2V7002LT3G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 60V 115MA SOT23-3

17838

NTR3A30PZT1G

NTR3A30PZT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 20V 3A SOT23-3

904

FDMS86300DC

FDMS86300DC

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 80V 24A/76A DLCOOL56

27815

FQP17P10

FQP17P10

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 100V 16.5A TO220-3

1409

FDMC8321L

FDMC8321L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 40V 22A/49A POWER33

0

FQT7N10TF

FQT7N10TF

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 100V 1.7A SOT223-4

1566

FDC658P

FDC658P

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 30V 4A SUPERSOT6

98

FQA140N10

FQA140N10

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 100V 140A TO3PN

829

Transistors - FETs, MOSFETs - Single

1. Overview

Field-Effect Transistors (FETs) and Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor FETs (MOSFETs) are voltage-controlled semiconductor devices that regulate current flow through an electric field. As fundamental components in modern electronics, they offer advantages such as high input impedance, low power consumption, and fast switching capabilities. Single discrete FETs/MOSFETs are widely used in power management, signal amplification, and switching applications across industries.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Junction FET (JFET)Voltage-controlled depletion mode operation, low noiseLow-noise amplifiers, analog switches
Enhancement Mode MOSFETNormally-off device, requires positive VGS to conductPower supplies, motor drives
Depletion Mode MOSFETNormally-on device, requires negative VGS to blockRadio frequency amplifiers, load switches
Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT)Combines MOSFET input with bipolar output, high current capacityHigh-power industrial equipment, electric vehicles

3. Structure and Composition

A typical MOSFET structure includes three terminals: Source, Gate, and Drain. The gate is insulated by a thin layer of silicon dioxide (SiO2), forming a capacitive control interface. The channel between source and drain is formed in a silicon substrate. Advanced devices use materials like silicon carbide (SiC) or gallium nitride (GaN) for higher performance. Packaging options include TO-220, DPAK, and SOT-23 for different thermal and space requirements.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescription and Importance
VDS (Drain-Source Voltage)Maximum voltage rating between drain and source; determines breakdown tolerance
ID (Drain Current)Maximum continuous current capacity; critical for power handling
RDS(on)On-state resistance; impacts conduction losses and efficiency
VGS(th) (Threshold Voltage)Voltage required to form channel; determines control signal compatibility
QG (Gate Charge)Charge required for switching; affects switching speed and driver requirements
PD (Power Dissipation)Maximum power handling capability; dictates thermal management needs

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Mobile phone chargers, notebook power adapters
  • Industrial: Motor drives, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS)
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle (EV) battery management systems, HEV inverters
  • Telecommunications: Base station power amplifiers, optical network transceivers
  • Renewable Energy: Solar micro-inverters, wind turbine converters

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsCSD18534Q5A60V, 4.2m RDS(on), automotive-grade
STMicroelectronicsSTP55NF0655A, 60V, high-speed switching
Infineon TechnologiesIPB041N06N30.41 , 600V, TO-220 package
ON SemiconductorNDS355ANDepletion mode, 300mA, RF applications

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include:

  • Voltage and current requirements under operating conditions
  • Thermal performance (RDS(on), package thermal resistance)
  • Switching speed vs. conduction loss trade-off
  • Gate drive compatibility with control circuitry
  • Environmental factors (temperature, vibration, humidity)
  • Cost-performance balance for volume production

8. Industry Trends

Current trends include:

  • Adoption of wide bandgap materials (SiC, GaN) for higher efficiency
  • Advanced packaging technologies (double-sided cooling, copper clip)
  • Integration with gate drivers and protection circuits
  • Miniaturization through trench and shielded gate structures
  • Development of automotive-qualified devices for EVs and ADAS

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