PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
NCP4545IMNTWG-L

NCP4545IMNTWG-L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 18QFN

27000

FPF1003A

FPF1003A

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 6WLCSP

179896000

FPF2108

FPF2108

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 SOT23-5

2489

NCV8405ASTT3G

NCV8405ASTT3G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 SOT223

717632000

FPF2125

FPF2125

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 SOT23-5

1123615000

NCP451AFCT2G

NCP451AFCT2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 6WLCSP

30013

LB1205M-TLM-E

LB1205M-TLM-E

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRVR DARLINGTON 1:1 16MFP

1509

FPF2280BUCX-F130

FPF2280BUCX-F130

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 12WLCSP

377

NCP336FCT2G

NCP336FCT2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC LOAD SWITCH CONTROLLED 6WLCSP

0

FPF1006

FPF1006

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CH 1:1 6MICROFET

1977

FPF2895UCX

FPF2895UCX

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 24WLCSP

2480

NCP335FCT2G

NCP335FCT2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 4WLCSP

2147483647

NUD3105DMT1G

NUD3105DMT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 SC74

1320

FPF2281BUCX-F130

FPF2281BUCX-F130

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 12WLCSP

260

NCV8412ASTT3G

NCV8412ASTT3G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

SELF-PROTECTED LOW SIDE DRIVER W

0

FPF2411BUCX-F130

FPF2411BUCX-F130

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 12WLCSP

61

NCV8461DR2G

NCV8461DR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 8SOIC

10000

NCP334FCT2G

NCP334FCT2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 4WLCSP

164215000

NCP380LSN05AAT1G

NCP380LSN05AAT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 5TSOP

7912

FPF2165R

FPF2165R

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CH 1:1 6MICROFET

1694

PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMICs) featuring Power Distribution Switches and Load Drivers are critical components in modern electronic systems. These devices manage power routing, load control, and protection functions in applications ranging from portable devices to industrial equipment. Power Distribution Switches handle voltage/current path selection, while Load Drivers provide controlled driving capability for high-current loads. Their integration improves system efficiency, reduces component count, and enhances reliability.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Load SwitchesLow RDS(on), fast turn-on/off, inrush current controlSmartphones, laptops, servers
Distribution SwitchesMulti-channel power path management, fault isolationAutomotive systems, industrial PLCs
Smart Load DriversIntegrated FETs + protection logic, current sensingRobotics, motor controls, LED lighting
Hot Swap ControllersControlled startup, overcurrent/voltage protectionData center servers, telecom equipment

3. Structure & Composition

Typical components include:

  • Power MOSFETs (usually NMOS/PMOS) with low on-resistance
  • Gate drivers and control logic circuits
  • Protection modules (OCP, OVP, OTP, UVLO)
  • Current sensing elements (shunt resistors or amplifiers)
  • Thermal management structures (heat spreaders, thermal vias)

Common packaging: QFN, TSSOP, BGA with exposed thermal pads

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
RDS(on)On-state resistance (1-50 m range)Directly affects conduction loss
IMAXMaximum continuous current (0.5-10A typical)Determines load capacity
VSUPPLYOperating voltage range (2.7-40V typical)System compatibility factor
tON/OFFSwitching transition time (1-100 s)Affects EMI and power efficiency
Quiescent CurrentStandby power consumption ( A range)Battery life consideration

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (display/backlight drivers), notebooks (peripheral power control)
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle power distribution, ADAS sensor power management
  • Industrial: PLCs, motor drives, test equipment
  • Telecom/Datacom: Server power rails, PoE systems, base stations
  • Medical: Portable diagnostic devices, imaging equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Texas InstrumentsTPS229xx family18m RDS(on), 6A rating, load current monitoring
STMicroelectronicsVN7000 seriesSmart high-side switches, automotive qualified
InfineonBTS7xx seriesIntegrated diagnostics, 24V operation
ON SemiconductorNCP380 series40V tolerant, fast overcurrent protection

7. Selection Recommendations

Key consideration factors:

  1. Current/voltage requirements with safety margins (>20% over spec)
  2. Thermal performance: Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
  3. Protection features matching application environment
  4. Control interface compatibility (GPIO, I2C, PWM)
  5. Package size vs. board space constraints

Case Study: For a 12V/3A motor driver in an industrial robot, select a device with:

  • RDS(on) < 30m to limit loss to <0.27W
  • Operating temperature range -40 C to 125 C
  • Integrated current sensing for feedback control

8. Industry Trends

  • Integration of GaN/SiC FETs for higher efficiency (2024-2030)
  • Development of bidirectional switches for energy recovery systems
  • Increasing adoption of digital control interfaces (PMBus compliance)
  • Tighter functional safety compliance (ISO 26262 for automotive)
  • Advanced thermal packaging (double-sided cooling, copper pillar technology)
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