PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
NUD3160DMT1G

NUD3160DMT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 SC74

10426

FPF2701MPX

FPF2701MPX

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8MLP

1470

FPF2003

FPF2003

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 SC70-5

80833000

FPF2498BUCX

FPF2498BUCX

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 6WLCSP

4079

FPF2702MX

FPF2702MX

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHANNEL 1:1 8SO

0

SZNUD3112DMT1G

SZNUD3112DMT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 SC74

2833

FPF2124

FPF2124

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 SOT23-5

8621

NCV8403ASTT1G

NCV8403ASTT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 SOT223

0

NCP380LMU05AATBG

NCP380LMU05AATBG

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 6UDFN

1204

FPF1203UCX

FPF1203UCX

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 4WLCSP

0

SZNUD3160DMT1G

SZNUD3160DMT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 SC74

1350405000

NCV7240BDPR2G

NCV7240BDPR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:8 24SSOP

0

SZNUD3160LT1G

SZNUD3160LT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRVR N-CHAN 1:1 SOT23-3

291

FDC6326L

FDC6326L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CH 1:1 SUPERSOT6

28366

NCV8406ASTT1G

NCV8406ASTT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 SOT223

87493000

FPF2286UCX

FPF2286UCX

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 6WLCSP

0

NCP45541IMNTWG-H

NCP45541IMNTWG-H

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 12DFN

65133000

NCP45523IMNTWG-L

NCP45523IMNTWG-L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8DFN

0

NCP3902FCCTBG

NCP3902FCCTBG

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 2:1 20WLCSP

0

NCP380HSNAJAAT1G

NCP380HSNAJAAT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 6TSOP

0

PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMICs) featuring Power Distribution Switches and Load Drivers are critical components in modern electronic systems. These devices manage power routing, load control, and protection functions in applications ranging from portable devices to industrial equipment. Power Distribution Switches handle voltage/current path selection, while Load Drivers provide controlled driving capability for high-current loads. Their integration improves system efficiency, reduces component count, and enhances reliability.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Load SwitchesLow RDS(on), fast turn-on/off, inrush current controlSmartphones, laptops, servers
Distribution SwitchesMulti-channel power path management, fault isolationAutomotive systems, industrial PLCs
Smart Load DriversIntegrated FETs + protection logic, current sensingRobotics, motor controls, LED lighting
Hot Swap ControllersControlled startup, overcurrent/voltage protectionData center servers, telecom equipment

3. Structure & Composition

Typical components include:

  • Power MOSFETs (usually NMOS/PMOS) with low on-resistance
  • Gate drivers and control logic circuits
  • Protection modules (OCP, OVP, OTP, UVLO)
  • Current sensing elements (shunt resistors or amplifiers)
  • Thermal management structures (heat spreaders, thermal vias)

Common packaging: QFN, TSSOP, BGA with exposed thermal pads

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
RDS(on)On-state resistance (1-50 m range)Directly affects conduction loss
IMAXMaximum continuous current (0.5-10A typical)Determines load capacity
VSUPPLYOperating voltage range (2.7-40V typical)System compatibility factor
tON/OFFSwitching transition time (1-100 s)Affects EMI and power efficiency
Quiescent CurrentStandby power consumption ( A range)Battery life consideration

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (display/backlight drivers), notebooks (peripheral power control)
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle power distribution, ADAS sensor power management
  • Industrial: PLCs, motor drives, test equipment
  • Telecom/Datacom: Server power rails, PoE systems, base stations
  • Medical: Portable diagnostic devices, imaging equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Texas InstrumentsTPS229xx family18m RDS(on), 6A rating, load current monitoring
STMicroelectronicsVN7000 seriesSmart high-side switches, automotive qualified
InfineonBTS7xx seriesIntegrated diagnostics, 24V operation
ON SemiconductorNCP380 series40V tolerant, fast overcurrent protection

7. Selection Recommendations

Key consideration factors:

  1. Current/voltage requirements with safety margins (>20% over spec)
  2. Thermal performance: Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
  3. Protection features matching application environment
  4. Control interface compatibility (GPIO, I2C, PWM)
  5. Package size vs. board space constraints

Case Study: For a 12V/3A motor driver in an industrial robot, select a device with:

  • RDS(on) < 30m to limit loss to <0.27W
  • Operating temperature range -40 C to 125 C
  • Integrated current sensing for feedback control

8. Industry Trends

  • Integration of GaN/SiC FETs for higher efficiency (2024-2030)
  • Development of bidirectional switches for energy recovery systems
  • Increasing adoption of digital control interfaces (PMBus compliance)
  • Tighter functional safety compliance (ISO 26262 for automotive)
  • Advanced thermal packaging (double-sided cooling, copper pillar technology)
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