PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
FPF2109

FPF2109

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 SOT23-5

16769000

NCP45523IMNTWG-H

NCP45523IMNTWG-H

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8DFN

0

NUD3124DMT1G

NUD3124DMT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 SC74

1846

NCP370MUAITXG

NCP370MUAITXG

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR OVP POS/NEG N-CH 12LLGA

449

FPF2701MX

FPF2701MX

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHANNEL 1:1 8SO

0

NCP45521IMNTWG-H

NCP45521IMNTWG-H

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8DFN

28650

FPF2004

FPF2004

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 SC70-5

2838

NCP45522IMNTWG-H

NCP45522IMNTWG-H

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8DFN

0

FDC6324L

FDC6324L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CH 1:1 SUPERSOT6

41379

NCV8411DTRKG

NCV8411DTRKG

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 DPAK

0

FPF2116

FPF2116

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 SOT23-5

715

NCV47722PAAJR2G

NCV47722PAAJR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWTCH BIPOLAR 1:1 14TSSOP

0

NCV8405ADTRKG

NCV8405ADTRKG

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 DPAK

0

NCP380LSN10AAT1G

NCP380LSN10AAT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 5TSOP

6188

FPF2103

FPF2103

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 SOT23-5

0

NCP435FCT2G

NCP435FCT2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 4WLCSP

300054000

FPF1203LUCX

FPF1203LUCX

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 4WLCSP

2685

NCP45541IMNTWG-L

NCP45541IMNTWG-L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 12DFN

3000

FDC6323L

FDC6323L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CH 1:1 SUPERSOT6

2583

NCV8412ASTT1G

NCV8412ASTT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

SELF-PROTECTED LOW SIDE DRIVER W

0

PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMICs) featuring Power Distribution Switches and Load Drivers are critical components in modern electronic systems. These devices manage power routing, load control, and protection functions in applications ranging from portable devices to industrial equipment. Power Distribution Switches handle voltage/current path selection, while Load Drivers provide controlled driving capability for high-current loads. Their integration improves system efficiency, reduces component count, and enhances reliability.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Load SwitchesLow RDS(on), fast turn-on/off, inrush current controlSmartphones, laptops, servers
Distribution SwitchesMulti-channel power path management, fault isolationAutomotive systems, industrial PLCs
Smart Load DriversIntegrated FETs + protection logic, current sensingRobotics, motor controls, LED lighting
Hot Swap ControllersControlled startup, overcurrent/voltage protectionData center servers, telecom equipment

3. Structure & Composition

Typical components include:

  • Power MOSFETs (usually NMOS/PMOS) with low on-resistance
  • Gate drivers and control logic circuits
  • Protection modules (OCP, OVP, OTP, UVLO)
  • Current sensing elements (shunt resistors or amplifiers)
  • Thermal management structures (heat spreaders, thermal vias)

Common packaging: QFN, TSSOP, BGA with exposed thermal pads

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
RDS(on)On-state resistance (1-50 m range)Directly affects conduction loss
IMAXMaximum continuous current (0.5-10A typical)Determines load capacity
VSUPPLYOperating voltage range (2.7-40V typical)System compatibility factor
tON/OFFSwitching transition time (1-100 s)Affects EMI and power efficiency
Quiescent CurrentStandby power consumption ( A range)Battery life consideration

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (display/backlight drivers), notebooks (peripheral power control)
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle power distribution, ADAS sensor power management
  • Industrial: PLCs, motor drives, test equipment
  • Telecom/Datacom: Server power rails, PoE systems, base stations
  • Medical: Portable diagnostic devices, imaging equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Texas InstrumentsTPS229xx family18m RDS(on), 6A rating, load current monitoring
STMicroelectronicsVN7000 seriesSmart high-side switches, automotive qualified
InfineonBTS7xx seriesIntegrated diagnostics, 24V operation
ON SemiconductorNCP380 series40V tolerant, fast overcurrent protection

7. Selection Recommendations

Key consideration factors:

  1. Current/voltage requirements with safety margins (>20% over spec)
  2. Thermal performance: Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
  3. Protection features matching application environment
  4. Control interface compatibility (GPIO, I2C, PWM)
  5. Package size vs. board space constraints

Case Study: For a 12V/3A motor driver in an industrial robot, select a device with:

  • RDS(on) < 30m to limit loss to <0.27W
  • Operating temperature range -40 C to 125 C
  • Integrated current sensing for feedback control

8. Industry Trends

  • Integration of GaN/SiC FETs for higher efficiency (2024-2030)
  • Development of bidirectional switches for energy recovery systems
  • Increasing adoption of digital control interfaces (PMBus compliance)
  • Tighter functional safety compliance (ISO 26262 for automotive)
  • Advanced thermal packaging (double-sided cooling, copper pillar technology)
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