PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
NCP45525IMNTWG-L

NCP45525IMNTWG-L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8DFN

0

NCV7751DQR2G

NCV7751DQR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 0.05 24SSOP

3421

NCP382HD10AAR2G

NCP382HD10AAR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:2 8SOIC

1935

FPF2195BUCX

FPF2195BUCX

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 6WLCSP

2147483647

NCP45522IMNTWG-L

NCP45522IMNTWG-L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8DFN

0

NCV7750DPR2G

NCV7750DPR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:4 24SSOP

0

FPF2165

FPF2165

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CH 1:1 6MICROFET

1062

NCV8408BDTRKG

NCV8408BDTRKG

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 DPAK

0

FPF1007

FPF1007

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CH 1:1 6MICROFET

1849

FPF2164

FPF2164

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CH 1:1 6MICROFET

3210

NCP382LD05AAR2G

NCP382LD05AAR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:2 8SOIC

1989

NCV8460ADR2G

NCV8460ADR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 8SOIC

0

FPF2290BUCX-F130

FPF2290BUCX-F130

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 12WLCSP

8

NCV8445DR2G

NCV8445DR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 8SOIC

0

NCV8450ASTT3G

NCV8450ASTT3G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 SOT223

0

NCL30125B2DR2G

NCL30125B2DR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWM CONTROLLER 16SOIC

0

FPF1008

FPF1008

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CH 1:1 6MICROFET

12775

NCV8406BDTRKG

NCV8406BDTRKG

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 DPAK

138555000

NCP380HMU10AATBG

NCP380HMU10AATBG

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 6UDFN

2602

NCP333FCT2G

NCP333FCT2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 4WLCSP

2147483647

PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMICs) featuring Power Distribution Switches and Load Drivers are critical components in modern electronic systems. These devices manage power routing, load control, and protection functions in applications ranging from portable devices to industrial equipment. Power Distribution Switches handle voltage/current path selection, while Load Drivers provide controlled driving capability for high-current loads. Their integration improves system efficiency, reduces component count, and enhances reliability.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Load SwitchesLow RDS(on), fast turn-on/off, inrush current controlSmartphones, laptops, servers
Distribution SwitchesMulti-channel power path management, fault isolationAutomotive systems, industrial PLCs
Smart Load DriversIntegrated FETs + protection logic, current sensingRobotics, motor controls, LED lighting
Hot Swap ControllersControlled startup, overcurrent/voltage protectionData center servers, telecom equipment

3. Structure & Composition

Typical components include:

  • Power MOSFETs (usually NMOS/PMOS) with low on-resistance
  • Gate drivers and control logic circuits
  • Protection modules (OCP, OVP, OTP, UVLO)
  • Current sensing elements (shunt resistors or amplifiers)
  • Thermal management structures (heat spreaders, thermal vias)

Common packaging: QFN, TSSOP, BGA with exposed thermal pads

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
RDS(on)On-state resistance (1-50 m range)Directly affects conduction loss
IMAXMaximum continuous current (0.5-10A typical)Determines load capacity
VSUPPLYOperating voltage range (2.7-40V typical)System compatibility factor
tON/OFFSwitching transition time (1-100 s)Affects EMI and power efficiency
Quiescent CurrentStandby power consumption ( A range)Battery life consideration

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (display/backlight drivers), notebooks (peripheral power control)
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle power distribution, ADAS sensor power management
  • Industrial: PLCs, motor drives, test equipment
  • Telecom/Datacom: Server power rails, PoE systems, base stations
  • Medical: Portable diagnostic devices, imaging equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Texas InstrumentsTPS229xx family18m RDS(on), 6A rating, load current monitoring
STMicroelectronicsVN7000 seriesSmart high-side switches, automotive qualified
InfineonBTS7xx seriesIntegrated diagnostics, 24V operation
ON SemiconductorNCP380 series40V tolerant, fast overcurrent protection

7. Selection Recommendations

Key consideration factors:

  1. Current/voltage requirements with safety margins (>20% over spec)
  2. Thermal performance: Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
  3. Protection features matching application environment
  4. Control interface compatibility (GPIO, I2C, PWM)
  5. Package size vs. board space constraints

Case Study: For a 12V/3A motor driver in an industrial robot, select a device with:

  • RDS(on) < 30m to limit loss to <0.27W
  • Operating temperature range -40 C to 125 C
  • Integrated current sensing for feedback control

8. Industry Trends

  • Integration of GaN/SiC FETs for higher efficiency (2024-2030)
  • Development of bidirectional switches for energy recovery systems
  • Increasing adoption of digital control interfaces (PMBus compliance)
  • Tighter functional safety compliance (ISO 26262 for automotive)
  • Advanced thermal packaging (double-sided cooling, copper pillar technology)
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