Transistors - Bipolar (BJT) - Single, Pre-Biased

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
DDTC142TE-7-F

DDTC142TE-7-F

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 150MW SOT523

2006

RN1405,LF

RN1405,LF

Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 50V 0.1A SMINI

0

DTC113ZEFRATL

DTC113ZEFRATL

ROHM Semiconductor

NPN 100MA 50V DIGITAL TRANSISTOR

3000

RN1132MFV,L3F

RN1132MFV,L3F

Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 50V 0.1A VESM

0

PDTC123TE,115

PDTC123TE,115

NXP Semiconductors

PDTC123TE - 50V, NPN, SC-75

0

DDTC144EUAQ-7-F

DDTC144EUAQ-7-F

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

PREBIAS TRANSISTOR SOT323 T&R 3K

0

PDTD114ETR

PDTD114ETR

Nexperia

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 0.425W

31

PDTC143ZE,115

PDTC143ZE,115

NXP Semiconductors

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR

32118

PDTC114EK,115

PDTC114EK,115

NXP Semiconductors

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR

273000

FJV3102RMTF

FJV3102RMTF

0.1A, 50V, NPN

41778

DDTC124EUA-7-F

DDTC124EUA-7-F

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 200MW SOT323

3015

RN1104MFV,L3F(CT

RN1104MFV,L3F(CT

Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 50V 0.1A VESM

16492

DTA143XUAT106

DTA143XUAT106

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS PNP 200MW UMT3

540

DTC114TCAHZGT116

DTC114TCAHZGT116

ROHM Semiconductor

NPN 100MA 50V DIGITAL TRANSISTOR

2990

DTC614TKT146

DTC614TKT146

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 200MW SMT3

4370

DRA3123E0L

DRA3123E0L

Panasonic

TRANS PREBIAS PNP 100MW SSSMINI3

9863

DDTC125TUA-7-F

DDTC125TUA-7-F

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 200MW SOT323

0

DTC114EETL

DTC114EETL

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 150MW EMT3

247

MUN2111T3

MUN2111T3

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR

10000

DRA5143T0L

DRA5143T0L

Panasonic

TRANS PREBIAS PNP 150MW SMINI3

6000

Transistors - Bipolar (BJT) - Single, Pre-Biased

1. Overview

Pre-biased bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) are discrete semiconductor devices with integrated biasing resistors, designed to simplify circuit design and improve operational stability. Unlike standard BJTs requiring external biasing components, pre-biased BJTs incorporate internal resistors to set the base-emitter voltage and collector current. These devices are critical in modern electronics for applications demanding compact design, consistent performance, and reduced component count. Their ability to maintain stable operation under varying temperature and voltage conditions makes them essential in consumer electronics, industrial automation, and automotive systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
NPN Pre-Biased BJTPositive bias resistor network, low-side switchingLogic-level switching, LED drivers
PNP Pre-Biased BJTNegative bias resistor network, high-side switchingPower supply control, relay drivers
Digital TransistorIntegrated resistors with ESD protectionDigital logic circuits, portable devices

3. Structure and Composition

Pre-biased BJTs consist of a silicon semiconductor die with three doped regions (emitter, base, collector) forming two p-n junctions. The key structural elements include: - Monolithic Resistor Network: Thin-film or diffused resistors embedded in the die for fixed biasing - Metal Contacts: Aluminum or copper layers for external connections - Encapsulation: Plastic or ceramic packaging with standard pinouts (e.g., SOT-23, TO-92) - Passivation Layer: Silicon dioxide/nitride coating to prevent surface contamination

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Current Gain (hFE)Ratio of collector to base currentDetermines amplification capability
Max Collector Voltage (VCEO)Max voltage across collector-emitterDefines operating voltage range
Transition Frequency (fT)Frequency response limitCritical for RF and switching applications
Power Dissipation (Ptot)Max thermal power handlingDictates thermal management needs
Built-in Resistor Ratio (R1/R2)Internal resistor division ratioControls bias point stability

5. Application Areas

Main industries and typical equipment: - Consumer Electronics: Mobile phone chargers, wearable devices - Industrial Automation: PLC modules, motor drivers - Automotive: Sensor interfaces, LED lighting systems - Telecommunications: Base station power amplifiers - Power Management: DC-DC converter switches

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerKey ProductsFeatures
ON SemiconductorMMBT3904L200mA NPN transistor with 47k bias resistors
Toshiba2SB1958PNP device with built-in 10k /4.7k resistor network
STMicroelectronicsSM6T120NAutomotive-grade digital transistor with ESD protection

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match hFE with required amplification/saturation characteristics - Confirm VCEO rating exceeds circuit voltage requirements - Select resistor ratios for desired bias point (e.g., R1=10k , R2=22k for mid-range bias) - Prioritize thermal performance in high-power applications - Consider package type (SMD vs. through-hole) for PCB constraints

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Miniaturization: Development of 0.4mm pitch WLCSP packages - Integrated protection: ESD/clamp diodes in standard designs - High-frequency variants: fT > 5GHz for 5G infrastructure - Automotive qualification: Increased demand for AEC-Q101 certified devices - Green manufacturing: Lead-free packaging and low-toxicity materials

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