Transistors - Bipolar (BJT) - Single, Pre-Biased

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
DRC3123E0L

DRC3123E0L

Panasonic

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 100MW SSSMINI3

6489

BCR142WH6327XTSA1

BCR142WH6327XTSA1

IR (Infineon Technologies)

BIPOLAR DIGITAL TRANSISTOR

60000

PDTB123TT,215

PDTB123TT,215

Nexperia

TRANS PREBIAS PNP 250MW TO236AB

0

DTB543EETL

DTB543EETL

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS PNP 150MW EMT3

2350

PDTC123ETVL

PDTC123ETVL

Nexperia

PDTC123ET/SOT23/TO-236AB

0

DTD143EKT146

DTD143EKT146

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 200MW SMT3

9772

DTA143ECAT116

DTA143ECAT116

ROHM Semiconductor

PNP -100MA -50V DIGITAL TRANSIST

1822

DTC143XKAT146

DTC143XKAT146

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 200MW SMT3

6069

DTA123JUBTL

DTA123JUBTL

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS PNP 200MW UMT3F

2644

DTA123EM3T5G

DTA123EM3T5G

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR,

389877

PDTA124EM,315

PDTA124EM,315

Nexperia

NOW NEXPERIA PDTA124EM - SMALL S

140000

DRC5143X0L

DRC5143X0L

Panasonic

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 150MW SMINI3

1050

FJN4303RBU

FJN4303RBU

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR

20000

DTC144WET1

DTC144WET1

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR

0

RN1406,LF

RN1406,LF

Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 50V 0.1A SMINI

3000

ADTA143ZUAQ-13

ADTA143ZUAQ-13

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

PREBIASTRANSISTORSOT323

0

DTC123JET1G

DTC123JET1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 50V 100MA SC75

233

DTC114WETL

DTC114WETL

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 150MW EMT3

0

PDTC144VMB,315

PDTC144VMB,315

Nexperia

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 250MW 3DFN

0

DTC125TUAT106

DTC125TUAT106

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 200MW UMT3

26990

Transistors - Bipolar (BJT) - Single, Pre-Biased

1. Overview

Pre-biased bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) are discrete semiconductor devices with integrated biasing resistors, designed to simplify circuit design and improve operational stability. Unlike standard BJTs requiring external biasing components, pre-biased BJTs incorporate internal resistors to set the base-emitter voltage and collector current. These devices are critical in modern electronics for applications demanding compact design, consistent performance, and reduced component count. Their ability to maintain stable operation under varying temperature and voltage conditions makes them essential in consumer electronics, industrial automation, and automotive systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
NPN Pre-Biased BJTPositive bias resistor network, low-side switchingLogic-level switching, LED drivers
PNP Pre-Biased BJTNegative bias resistor network, high-side switchingPower supply control, relay drivers
Digital TransistorIntegrated resistors with ESD protectionDigital logic circuits, portable devices

3. Structure and Composition

Pre-biased BJTs consist of a silicon semiconductor die with three doped regions (emitter, base, collector) forming two p-n junctions. The key structural elements include: - Monolithic Resistor Network: Thin-film or diffused resistors embedded in the die for fixed biasing - Metal Contacts: Aluminum or copper layers for external connections - Encapsulation: Plastic or ceramic packaging with standard pinouts (e.g., SOT-23, TO-92) - Passivation Layer: Silicon dioxide/nitride coating to prevent surface contamination

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Current Gain (hFE)Ratio of collector to base currentDetermines amplification capability
Max Collector Voltage (VCEO)Max voltage across collector-emitterDefines operating voltage range
Transition Frequency (fT)Frequency response limitCritical for RF and switching applications
Power Dissipation (Ptot)Max thermal power handlingDictates thermal management needs
Built-in Resistor Ratio (R1/R2)Internal resistor division ratioControls bias point stability

5. Application Areas

Main industries and typical equipment: - Consumer Electronics: Mobile phone chargers, wearable devices - Industrial Automation: PLC modules, motor drivers - Automotive: Sensor interfaces, LED lighting systems - Telecommunications: Base station power amplifiers - Power Management: DC-DC converter switches

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerKey ProductsFeatures
ON SemiconductorMMBT3904L200mA NPN transistor with 47k bias resistors
Toshiba2SB1958PNP device with built-in 10k /4.7k resistor network
STMicroelectronicsSM6T120NAutomotive-grade digital transistor with ESD protection

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match hFE with required amplification/saturation characteristics - Confirm VCEO rating exceeds circuit voltage requirements - Select resistor ratios for desired bias point (e.g., R1=10k , R2=22k for mid-range bias) - Prioritize thermal performance in high-power applications - Consider package type (SMD vs. through-hole) for PCB constraints

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Miniaturization: Development of 0.4mm pitch WLCSP packages - Integrated protection: ESD/clamp diodes in standard designs - High-frequency variants: fT > 5GHz for 5G infrastructure - Automotive qualification: Increased demand for AEC-Q101 certified devices - Green manufacturing: Lead-free packaging and low-toxicity materials

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