Audio Transformers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
146C

146C

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 48CT/8 IMPED

17

1629SEA

1629SEA

Hammond Manufacturing

AUDIOPHILE TUBE OUTPUT TRANSFRMR

14

40-18087

40-18087

TubeDepot

20W OUTPUT TRANSMER # 4018087

0

117F8

117F8

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSF LINE MATCHING 8W 8 OHM

4

125GSE

125GSE

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER 25W 100HZ-15KHZ

1

850H

850H

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANS AUDIO 150/600 300/1.2K IMP

0

117J8

117J8

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSF LINE MATCHING 8W 3.2 OHM

0

40-18075

40-18075

TubeDepot

CLASSICTONE PWR TRANS# 4018075

0

1642SE

1642SE

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 5K IMED 75W

3

145H

145H

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 2K/500CT IMPED

3

107E

107E

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 600CT/3.2

30

148V

148V

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMR AUDIO 600CT/150CT IMP

2

T6003NLT

T6003NLT

PulseLarsen Antenna

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 1:1 SMD

7722

40-18012

40-18012

TubeDepot

OUTPUT TRANSFORMER # 4018012

0

119DA

119DA

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 600 TO 8CT

0

144P

144P

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 10K/3.2 IMPED

16

40-18072

40-18072

TubeDepot

OUTPUT TRANSFORMER # 4018072

0

40-18082

40-18082

TubeDepot

CLASSICTONE CHOKE # 4018082

0

MET-40

MET-40

Tamura

TRANSFORMER 320CT:3.2 6.0MADC

0

145P

145P

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 20K/1KCT IMPED

4

Audio Transformers

1. Overview

Audio Transformers are electromagnetic devices that transfer electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction. They play a critical role in audio systems by enabling impedance matching, signal isolation, voltage/current conversion, and noise suppression. These components are essential in maintaining signal integrity and optimizing performance across audio frequency ranges (typically 20Hz-20kHz). Their importance spans professional audio equipment, consumer electronics, and industrial systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Input TransformersHigh impedance matching, balanced-to-unbalanced conversionMixer consoles, microphone preamps
Output TransformersVoltage step-down, load impedance adaptationPower amplifiers, speaker systems
Isolation TransformersGalvanic separation, ground loop eliminationDI boxes, audio interfaces
Phase Splitter TransformersSignal phase inversion with equal amplitudePush-pull amplifier circuits

3. Structure and Components

Typical audio transformers consist of: - **Core Materials**: Laminated silicon steel (for low-frequency response) or ferrite (for high-frequency applications) - **Windings**: Primary and secondary coils with precise turn ratios, often using enamel-coated copper wire - **Insulation**: Dielectric barriers between windings for safety isolation - **Enclosure**: Metal or plastic housing for electromagnetic shielding and mechanical protection

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Frequency ResponseRange: 10Hz-100kHz (typical audio bandwidth)Ensures full-spectrum audio reproduction
Turns RatioVoltage ratio: 1:1 to 1:20 (varies by application)Determines impedance matching capability
ImpedancePrimary/secondary values: 50 -10k Matches source/load impedances for maximum power transfer
Power Handling1W-1kW rating depending on sizePrevents saturation in high-power applications
THD (Total Harmonic Distortion)Typical <0.1% at 1kHzMaintains signal fidelity

5. Application Fields

Major industries include: - **Professional Audio**: Concert sound systems, studio recording equipment - **Consumer Electronics**: Home theater systems, headphone amplifiers - **Broadcast**: Transmitters, mixing consoles - **Industrial**: Public address systems, test and measurement devices - **Musical Instruments**: Guitar amplifiers, DI boxes

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerKey ProductsSpecifications
CinemagVintage-Style Output Transformers300Hz-20kHz response, 500V isolation
Triad MagneticsSP-6388 Input Transformer600 :600 ratio, 2W power rating
StancorP-1118 Isolation Transformer1:1 ratio, 1500V dielectric withstand

7. Selection Guide

Key considerations: - Match impedance ratios to source/load requirements - Verify frequency response aligns with application bandwidth - Calculate power handling needs with 20% safety margin - Prioritize low THD (<0.05%) for critical audio paths - Consider physical size constraints and cooling requirements - Example: Selecting a 1:10 step-up transformer for moving-coil phono cartridges requires 20Hz-50kHz frequency response and 5mW power handling.

8. Industry Trends

Current developments include: - Miniaturization through advanced core materials (nanocrystalline alloys) - Integration with digital signal processing (hybrid analog-digital designs) - Improved efficiency via planar transformer technology - Increased adoption of surface-mount (SMD) packages for automated manufacturing - Enhanced EMC performance for wireless audio systems

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