Wrenches

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
30308

30308

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 8MM

1

V 60 CP 10

V 60 CP 10

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

ADJUSTABLE WRENCH OPEN END

5

30444

30444

Wiha

COMBINATION INCH WRENCH 13/16"

5

81845

81845

Xcelite

WR COMB LNG 12PT 60MM SATIN

0

68400

68400

Klein Tools

WRENCH WRENCH SET 1/4" - 5/8"

2

21335

21335

Wiha

WRENCH BOX END 3/4" 8.23"

0

30407

30407

Wiha

COMBINATION WRENCH 7MM

86

W-670A

W-670A

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 31/32"

1

85720

85720

Xcelite

WR RAT LCK FLEX XL 5/8"

0

3100146

3100146

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

PLIERS WRENCH 10"

4

WO-1/2X5/8

WO-1/2X5/8

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 1/2X5/8"

1

81815

81815

Xcelite

WR COMB LNG 12PT 1-3/16 FULL POL

0

W-641

W-641

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 5/8"

1

21319

21319

Wiha

INSULATED RATCHET WRENCH 1/4"

5

86420

86420

Xcelite

WR RAT COMB 120XP 20MM

0

85858

85858

Xcelite

WR RAT COMB XL X-BEAM 9/16

0

D509-8

D509-8

Klein Tools

WRENCH ADJUSTABLE 1-1/2" 8.5"

11

ASW-916

ASW-916

OK Industries (Jonard Tools)

WRENCH OPEN END 9/16" 7.5"

14

W-662

W-662

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 25/32"

1

85221

85221

Xcelite

HVAC 1/4X3/16 & 9/16X1/2

0

Wrenches

1. Overview

Wrenches are hand tools designed to provide grip and torque for tightening or loosening nuts, bolts, and other fasteners. As fundamental components in mechanical engineering, they enable precise control of clamping forces in assembly, maintenance, and repair operations. Their importance spans across industries requiring reliable joint integrity, from automotive manufacturing to pipeline maintenance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Open-End WrenchFixed jaw size with angled for quick engagementAutomotive engine assembly
Combination WrenchDual-ended (open+ring) with same size specificationsGeneral mechanical repairs
Adjustable WrenchVariable jaw width via threaded mechanismPlumbing pipe fittings
Torque WrenchPrecise torque measurement with audible/visual feedbackAerospace component installation
Socket WrenchInterchangeable socket heads with ratchet mechanismIndustrial machinery maintenance
Allen KeyHexagonal cross-section for socket head screwsFurniture assembly
Pipe WrenchSelf-tightening jaws with serrated teethSteel pipe installation

3. Structure and Components

Typical wrench construction includes: - Handle with ergonomic knurling/textured grip - Fixed/adjustable jaw assembly with hardened alloy steel - Ratchet mechanism (for socket wrenches) with pawl-and-roller system - Vernier scale (adjustable types) or torque scale (torque wrenches) - Surface treatment: Chrome vanadium finish or black oxide coating - Overload protection clutch (advanced torque models)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Material Hardness50-60 HRC (Rockwell C scale)Determines wear resistance and torque capacity
Torque Range0-1500 N m (manual) / 0-5000 N m (hydraulic)Defines application suitability
Size Range4-60mm (metric) / 1/8"-2" (imperial)Compatibility with fastener dimensions
Accuracy Class 4% (industrial) / 1% (precision)Measurement reliability in critical applications
Surface ProtectionSalt spray resistance >500hCorrosion resistance in harsh environments

5. Application Fields

Key industries include: - Automotive manufacturing (engine assembly lines) - Aerospace maintenance (torque-critical fastening) - Construction (structural steel connections) - Pipeline systems (pressure-rated joint assembly) - Electronics (precision screw driving)
Case Study: Automotive Wheel Installation - Dual-direction torque wrenches ensure 120N m 5% clamping force consistency

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Innovation
Snap-onPro Torque Click WrenchMicrometer adjustment with 1N m increments
CraftsmanVDE Insulated Wrench Set1000V protection for electrical work
BoschECOtorque Adjustable WrenchErgonomic 3D grip design
StahlwilleNo.7602 Combination WrenchDouble-layer chrome plating

7. Selection Recommendations

Consider: 1. Matching size range to fastener specifications 2. Required torque accuracy class 3. Material compatibility (e.g. non-sparking alloys for explosive environments) 4. Ergonomic factors (weight <1.5kg for prolonged use) 5. Calibration certification requirements (ISO 6789 compliance) 6. Special features (digital readout, Bluetooth connectivity)

Industry Development Trends

Emerging patterns include: - Integration of IoT-enabled torque sensors - Adoption of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer handles - Development of multi-axis smart wrenches - Standardization of 1/2" drive systems for heavy-duty applications - Growth in cordless electric wrench market (CAGR 7.2% 2023-2028)

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