Wrenches

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
85259

85259

Xcelite

WR RAT X-BEAM FLEX COMB 9MM

0

20148

20148

Wiha

WRENCH OPEN END 1-1/16" 9.17"

0

0868

0868

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL BOX ST 1/2X5/8"

1

20093

20093

Wiha

WRENCH SET OPEN END 6MM-19MM

2

86436

86436

Xcelite

WR RAT COMB 120XP 7/16"

0

WO-13X15

WO-13X15

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 13X15MM

1

VDE 894 19

VDE 894 19

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

VDE SINGLE OPEN ENDED SPANNER

3

89100

89100

Xcelite

SET WR RAT FLX FLR NUT 5PC SAE

0

85308

85308

Xcelite

8MM X - BEAM REV COMB RATCHWR

0

500-24

500-24

Klein Tools

WRENCH ADJUSTABLE 2-1/2" 24"

2

1338

1338

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 27MM

1

W-3210

W-3210

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL BOX 7/8X1"

1

1196650

1196650

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

TORQUE WRENCH TSP SLIPPER 1/4",

1

81916

81916

Xcelite

SET WR COMB LP 22PC

0

20140

20140

Wiha

WRENCH OPEN END 5/8" 6.22"

0

47540

47540

Wiha

WRENCH BOX END 1-13/16X2" 19.69"

0

1055826-1

1055826-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

WRENCH OPEN END 5/32" 6.97"

3

KT155T

KT155T

Klein Tools

WRENCH BOXEND RATCHET ASSORTED

8

AC210VS

AC210VS

Xcelite

WRENCH ADJUSTABLE 1-3/10" 10"

0

68310

68310

Klein Tools

WRENCH BOXEND RATCHET ASSORTED

2

Wrenches

1. Overview

Wrenches are hand tools designed to provide grip and torque for tightening or loosening nuts, bolts, and other fasteners. As fundamental components in mechanical engineering, they enable precise control of clamping forces in assembly, maintenance, and repair operations. Their importance spans across industries requiring reliable joint integrity, from automotive manufacturing to pipeline maintenance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Open-End WrenchFixed jaw size with angled for quick engagementAutomotive engine assembly
Combination WrenchDual-ended (open+ring) with same size specificationsGeneral mechanical repairs
Adjustable WrenchVariable jaw width via threaded mechanismPlumbing pipe fittings
Torque WrenchPrecise torque measurement with audible/visual feedbackAerospace component installation
Socket WrenchInterchangeable socket heads with ratchet mechanismIndustrial machinery maintenance
Allen KeyHexagonal cross-section for socket head screwsFurniture assembly
Pipe WrenchSelf-tightening jaws with serrated teethSteel pipe installation

3. Structure and Components

Typical wrench construction includes: - Handle with ergonomic knurling/textured grip - Fixed/adjustable jaw assembly with hardened alloy steel - Ratchet mechanism (for socket wrenches) with pawl-and-roller system - Vernier scale (adjustable types) or torque scale (torque wrenches) - Surface treatment: Chrome vanadium finish or black oxide coating - Overload protection clutch (advanced torque models)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Material Hardness50-60 HRC (Rockwell C scale)Determines wear resistance and torque capacity
Torque Range0-1500 N m (manual) / 0-5000 N m (hydraulic)Defines application suitability
Size Range4-60mm (metric) / 1/8"-2" (imperial)Compatibility with fastener dimensions
Accuracy Class 4% (industrial) / 1% (precision)Measurement reliability in critical applications
Surface ProtectionSalt spray resistance >500hCorrosion resistance in harsh environments

5. Application Fields

Key industries include: - Automotive manufacturing (engine assembly lines) - Aerospace maintenance (torque-critical fastening) - Construction (structural steel connections) - Pipeline systems (pressure-rated joint assembly) - Electronics (precision screw driving)
Case Study: Automotive Wheel Installation - Dual-direction torque wrenches ensure 120N m 5% clamping force consistency

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Innovation
Snap-onPro Torque Click WrenchMicrometer adjustment with 1N m increments
CraftsmanVDE Insulated Wrench Set1000V protection for electrical work
BoschECOtorque Adjustable WrenchErgonomic 3D grip design
StahlwilleNo.7602 Combination WrenchDouble-layer chrome plating

7. Selection Recommendations

Consider: 1. Matching size range to fastener specifications 2. Required torque accuracy class 3. Material compatibility (e.g. non-sparking alloys for explosive environments) 4. Ergonomic factors (weight <1.5kg for prolonged use) 5. Calibration certification requirements (ISO 6789 compliance) 6. Special features (digital readout, Bluetooth connectivity)

Industry Development Trends

Emerging patterns include: - Integration of IoT-enabled torque sensors - Adoption of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer handles - Development of multi-axis smart wrenches - Standardization of 1/2" drive systems for heavy-duty applications - Growth in cordless electric wrench market (CAGR 7.2% 2023-2028)

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