Magnetic Sensors - Linear, Compass (ICs)

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
DRV5056A1QLPGM

DRV5056A1QLPGM

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG

2197

DRV5056A2QLPG

DRV5056A2QLPG

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG

963

MLX90295EVC-FAA-300-SP

MLX90295EVC-FAA-300-SP

Melexis

IC HALL SENSOR PREC PROG 4SIP

0

DRV5057Z3QDBZR

DRV5057Z3QDBZR

Texas Instruments

LINEAR HALL EFFECT SENSOR WITH D

2998

TLE4998C4HALA1

TLE4998C4HALA1

IR (Infineon Technologies)

SENSOR HALL PWM SSO3-10

0

SI7210-B-10-IM2

SI7210-B-10-IM2

Silicon Labs

IC HALL SENSOR 0X30 DFN8

275

DRV5053PAQLPGQ1

DRV5053PAQLPGQ1

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG TO92-3

995

A1326LLHLX-T

A1326LLHLX-T

Allegro MicroSystems

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG SOT23W

0

MMC5983MA

MMC5983MA

MEMSIC

3-AXIS MAGNETIC SENSOR

9704

MLX90363EGO-ABB-000-SP

MLX90363EGO-ABB-000-SP

Melexis

SENSOR HALL EFFECT SPI 16TSSOP

103

MLX90363KDC-ABB-000-RE

MLX90363KDC-ABB-000-RE

Melexis

SENSOR HALL EFFECT SPI 8SOIC

0

SI7210-B-13-IM2R

SI7210-B-13-IM2R

Silicon Labs

IC HALL SENSOR 0X32 DFN8

0

DRV5056A3QLPG

DRV5056A3QLPG

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG

798

DRV5053RAQDBZRQ1

DRV5053RAQDBZRQ1

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL ANALOG SOT23-3

2384

SS49E

SS49E

Honeywell Sensing and Productivity Solutions

SENSOR HALL ANALOG RADIAL LEAD

0

MLX90251EVA-FAA-300-BU

MLX90251EVA-FAA-300-BU

Melexis

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG 4SIP

0

DRV5053VAELPGMQ1

DRV5053VAELPGMQ1

Texas Instruments

DRV5053-Q1 AUTOMOTIVE, 2.7 V TO

29948

DRV5053EAQDBZTQ1

DRV5053EAQDBZTQ1

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL ANALOG SOT23-3

736

HAL1823SF-A

HAL1823SF-A

TDK Micronas

SENSOR HALL ANALOG SOT89B-1

0

DRV5053PAQDBZRQ1

DRV5053PAQDBZRQ1

Texas Instruments

DRV5053-Q1 AUTOMOTIVE, 2.7 V TO

18070

Magnetic Sensors - Linear, Compass (ICs)

1. Overview

Magnetic sensors - linear compass ICs are semiconductor devices that detect magnetic fields and convert them into electrical signals. These integrated circuits provide precise measurement of magnetic field direction and strength in linear axes, enabling 2D/3D orientation detection. Their importance spans multiple industries due to their ability to provide contactless position sensing, navigation capabilities, and magnetic field monitoring in compact form factors.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
Hall Effect Sensors Voltage output proportional to magnetic field strength, simple design Current sensing, proximity detection
Anisotropic Magnetoresistance (AMR) Sensors High sensitivity (0.1 accuracy), low power consumption Electronic compasses, navigation systems
Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Sensors Ultra-high sensitivity (nanotesla range), wide bandwidth Biomedical devices, industrial position control
Tunneling Magnetoresistance (TMR) Sensors Lowest power consumption, excellent thermal stability IoT devices, automotive safety systems

3. Structure & Composition

Typical construction includes: - Sensing element (Hall plate/AMR film/TMR junction) - Signal conditioning circuitry (amplifiers, ADCs) - Temperature compensation modules - Digital interface (I2C/SPI) Packaged in LGA/QFN formats (2-8mm sizes) with magnetic shielding layers. Advanced versions integrate sensor fusion algorithms for 3-axis measurement.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description & Importance
Sensitivity (mV/Gauss) Determines minimum detectable field strength
Resolution ( T/LSB) Affects angle measurement precision (critical for navigation)
Operating Temperature (-40 to +125 C) Defines environmental suitability
Power Consumption ( A/mA) Crucial for battery-powered devices
Interface Type I2C/SPI for digital output, analog for raw signals

5. Application Fields

Main industries include: - Consumer Electronics: Smartphone compasses, AR/VR headsets - Automotive: EPS systems, vehicle detection - Industrial: Robotics, CNC machine tool positioning - Aerospace: Drone stabilization systems - Medical: Surgical tool tracking

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

Manufacturer Product Series Key Specifications
STMicroelectronics LIS3MDL 50 Gauss range, 0.08 T/LSB, I2C/SPI
Honeywell HMC5883L 80 Hz bandwidth, 2-4 Gauss accuracy
NXP Semiconductors MFX7755 3D sensing, 0.1 heading accuracy
TDK-InvenSense ICM-20948 9-axis MEMS+mag, 0.15 mA operating current

7. Selection Guidelines

Key consideration factors: - Required measurement axis (2D vs 3D) - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration) - Power budget constraints - Required accuracy vs cost trade-offs - Interface compatibility with host system - Calibration requirements (hard/soft iron compensation)

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions: - Integration with MEMS IMUs for sensor fusion - AI-based self-calibration algorithms - Sub-10 A ultra-low power consumption - Increased radiation hardness for space applications - Development of 4D magnetic field-time sensors

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