Magnetic Sensors - Linear, Compass (ICs)

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
DRV5053OAQDBZT

DRV5053OAQDBZT

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL ANALOG SOT23-3

1274

A1363LLUTR-10-T

A1363LLUTR-10-T

Allegro MicroSystems

SENSOR HALL ANALOG 8TSSOP

10862

AK8963N

AK8963N

Asahi Kasei Microdevices / AKM Semiconductor

SENSOR HALL I2C/SPI 16QFN

48

MLX90333LGO-BCH-100-TU

MLX90333LGO-BCH-100-TU

Melexis

SENSOR HALL EFFECT SPI 16TSSOP

43

AK09918C

AK09918C

Asahi Kasei Microdevices / AKM Semiconductor

SENSOR HALL EFFECT I2C 4WLCSP

0

A1315LLHLX-2-T

A1315LLHLX-2-T

Allegro MicroSystems

IC HALL EFFECT SENSOR SOT23W

0

MLX90215EVA-AAA-106-SP

MLX90215EVA-AAA-106-SP

Melexis

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG 4SIP

0

SS495A-T2

SS495A-T2

Honeywell Sensing and Productivity Solutions

SENSOR HALL ANALOG RADIAL LEAD

0

MLX90366LVS-ADU-250-RX

MLX90366LVS-ADU-250-RX

Melexis

SENSOR HALL EFFECT SENT

0

A1366LKTTN-10-T

A1366LKTTN-10-T

Allegro MicroSystems

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG 4SIP

3364

HG106A

HG106A

Asahi Kasei Microdevices / AKM Semiconductor

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG 4SOP

0

SS494B

SS494B

Honeywell Sensing and Productivity Solutions

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG 3SIP

6392

MLX90333EGO-BCH-100-TU

MLX90333EGO-BCH-100-TU

Melexis

SENSOR HALL EFFECT SPI 16TSSOP

0

DRV5053OAEDBZTQ1

DRV5053OAEDBZTQ1

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL ANALOG SOT23-3

743

A1325LUA-T

A1325LUA-T

Allegro MicroSystems

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG 3SIP

0

A1308LLHLX-3-T

A1308LLHLX-3-T

Allegro MicroSystems

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG SOT23W

0

HAL2420DJ-A

HAL2420DJ-A

TDK Micronas

SENSOR LINEAR ANALOG 8SOIC

0

TLE493DW2B6A3HTSA1

TLE493DW2B6A3HTSA1

IR (Infineon Technologies)

SENSOR HALL I2C TSOP-6-6-8

368

KMZ41,118

KMZ41,118

NXP Semiconductors

SENSOR LINEAR ANALOG 8SO

29018

DRV5053OAQDBZTQ1

DRV5053OAQDBZTQ1

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL ANALOG SOT23-3

715

Magnetic Sensors - Linear, Compass (ICs)

1. Overview

Magnetic sensors - linear compass ICs are semiconductor devices that detect magnetic fields and convert them into electrical signals. These integrated circuits provide precise measurement of magnetic field direction and strength in linear axes, enabling 2D/3D orientation detection. Their importance spans multiple industries due to their ability to provide contactless position sensing, navigation capabilities, and magnetic field monitoring in compact form factors.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
Hall Effect Sensors Voltage output proportional to magnetic field strength, simple design Current sensing, proximity detection
Anisotropic Magnetoresistance (AMR) Sensors High sensitivity (0.1 accuracy), low power consumption Electronic compasses, navigation systems
Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Sensors Ultra-high sensitivity (nanotesla range), wide bandwidth Biomedical devices, industrial position control
Tunneling Magnetoresistance (TMR) Sensors Lowest power consumption, excellent thermal stability IoT devices, automotive safety systems

3. Structure & Composition

Typical construction includes: - Sensing element (Hall plate/AMR film/TMR junction) - Signal conditioning circuitry (amplifiers, ADCs) - Temperature compensation modules - Digital interface (I2C/SPI) Packaged in LGA/QFN formats (2-8mm sizes) with magnetic shielding layers. Advanced versions integrate sensor fusion algorithms for 3-axis measurement.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description & Importance
Sensitivity (mV/Gauss) Determines minimum detectable field strength
Resolution ( T/LSB) Affects angle measurement precision (critical for navigation)
Operating Temperature (-40 to +125 C) Defines environmental suitability
Power Consumption ( A/mA) Crucial for battery-powered devices
Interface Type I2C/SPI for digital output, analog for raw signals

5. Application Fields

Main industries include: - Consumer Electronics: Smartphone compasses, AR/VR headsets - Automotive: EPS systems, vehicle detection - Industrial: Robotics, CNC machine tool positioning - Aerospace: Drone stabilization systems - Medical: Surgical tool tracking

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

Manufacturer Product Series Key Specifications
STMicroelectronics LIS3MDL 50 Gauss range, 0.08 T/LSB, I2C/SPI
Honeywell HMC5883L 80 Hz bandwidth, 2-4 Gauss accuracy
NXP Semiconductors MFX7755 3D sensing, 0.1 heading accuracy
TDK-InvenSense ICM-20948 9-axis MEMS+mag, 0.15 mA operating current

7. Selection Guidelines

Key consideration factors: - Required measurement axis (2D vs 3D) - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration) - Power budget constraints - Required accuracy vs cost trade-offs - Interface compatibility with host system - Calibration requirements (hard/soft iron compensation)

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions: - Integration with MEMS IMUs for sensor fusion - AI-based self-calibration algorithms - Sub-10 A ultra-low power consumption - Increased radiation hardness for space applications - Development of 4D magnetic field-time sensors

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