Magnetic Sensors - Linear, Compass (ICs)

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
MMC5883MA

MMC5883MA

MEMSIC

SENSOR MR I2C 16LGA

0

MMC5633NJL

MMC5633NJL

MEMSIC

30 GAUSS, MONOLITHIC, HIGH PERFO

16841

MLX90333KGO-BCT-000-TU

MLX90333KGO-BCT-000-TU

Melexis

SENSOR HALL ANALOG/PWM 16TSSOP

0

HG166A

HG166A

Asahi Kasei Microdevices / AKM Semiconductor

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG 4SOP

0

DRV5053CAEDBZTQ1

DRV5053CAEDBZTQ1

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL ANALOG SOT23-3

490

MLX90333EDC-BCH-000-RE

MLX90333EDC-BCH-000-RE

Melexis

SENSOR HALL ANALOG/PWM 8SOIC

0

DRV5055Z4QDBZR

DRV5055Z4QDBZR

Texas Instruments

RATIOMETRIC LINEAR HALL EFFECT S

5055

A1325LLHLX-T

A1325LLHLX-T

Allegro MicroSystems

PROGRAMMABLE LINEAR

390

DRV5055A4QLPGM

DRV5055A4QLPGM

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG

595

DRV5053RAELPGMQ1

DRV5053RAELPGMQ1

Texas Instruments

DRV5053-Q1 AUTOMOTIVE, 2.7 V TO

44924

DRV5055Z2QDBZR

DRV5055Z2QDBZR

Texas Instruments

RATIOMETRIC LINEAR HALL EFFECT S

2968

A1369EUA-10-T

A1369EUA-10-T

Allegro MicroSystems

CUSTOMER PROGRAMMABLE LINEAR HAL

147857

DRV5057A4QLPGM

DRV5057A4QLPGM

Texas Instruments

DRIVER

0

MLX90363KGO-ABB-000-TU

MLX90363KGO-ABB-000-TU

Melexis

SENSOR HALL EFFECT SPI 16TSSOP

1038

RR111-1DC2-331

RR111-1DC2-331

Coto Technology

SENSOR MR ANALOG SOT23-3

1891

ALS31300EEJASR-1000

ALS31300EEJASR-1000

Allegro MicroSystems

SENSOR HALL EFFECT I2C

5352

HAL1883UA-A-2-A-2-00

HAL1883UA-A-2-A-2-00

TDK Micronas

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG

1981

DRV5055A2QDBZT

DRV5055A2QDBZT

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL ANALOG SOT23-3

759

MLX90333KGO-BCH-100-RE

MLX90333KGO-BCH-100-RE

Melexis

SENSOR HALL EFFECT SPI 16TSSOP

0

MLX90395KGO-BBA-000-RE

MLX90395KGO-BBA-000-RE

Melexis

SENSR MAGNETOMETER 3DXYZ 16TSSOP

0

Magnetic Sensors - Linear, Compass (ICs)

1. Overview

Magnetic sensors - linear compass ICs are semiconductor devices that detect magnetic fields and convert them into electrical signals. These integrated circuits provide precise measurement of magnetic field direction and strength in linear axes, enabling 2D/3D orientation detection. Their importance spans multiple industries due to their ability to provide contactless position sensing, navigation capabilities, and magnetic field monitoring in compact form factors.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
Hall Effect Sensors Voltage output proportional to magnetic field strength, simple design Current sensing, proximity detection
Anisotropic Magnetoresistance (AMR) Sensors High sensitivity (0.1 accuracy), low power consumption Electronic compasses, navigation systems
Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Sensors Ultra-high sensitivity (nanotesla range), wide bandwidth Biomedical devices, industrial position control
Tunneling Magnetoresistance (TMR) Sensors Lowest power consumption, excellent thermal stability IoT devices, automotive safety systems

3. Structure & Composition

Typical construction includes: - Sensing element (Hall plate/AMR film/TMR junction) - Signal conditioning circuitry (amplifiers, ADCs) - Temperature compensation modules - Digital interface (I2C/SPI) Packaged in LGA/QFN formats (2-8mm sizes) with magnetic shielding layers. Advanced versions integrate sensor fusion algorithms for 3-axis measurement.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description & Importance
Sensitivity (mV/Gauss) Determines minimum detectable field strength
Resolution ( T/LSB) Affects angle measurement precision (critical for navigation)
Operating Temperature (-40 to +125 C) Defines environmental suitability
Power Consumption ( A/mA) Crucial for battery-powered devices
Interface Type I2C/SPI for digital output, analog for raw signals

5. Application Fields

Main industries include: - Consumer Electronics: Smartphone compasses, AR/VR headsets - Automotive: EPS systems, vehicle detection - Industrial: Robotics, CNC machine tool positioning - Aerospace: Drone stabilization systems - Medical: Surgical tool tracking

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

Manufacturer Product Series Key Specifications
STMicroelectronics LIS3MDL 50 Gauss range, 0.08 T/LSB, I2C/SPI
Honeywell HMC5883L 80 Hz bandwidth, 2-4 Gauss accuracy
NXP Semiconductors MFX7755 3D sensing, 0.1 heading accuracy
TDK-InvenSense ICM-20948 9-axis MEMS+mag, 0.15 mA operating current

7. Selection Guidelines

Key consideration factors: - Required measurement axis (2D vs 3D) - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration) - Power budget constraints - Required accuracy vs cost trade-offs - Interface compatibility with host system - Calibration requirements (hard/soft iron compensation)

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions: - Integration with MEMS IMUs for sensor fusion - AI-based self-calibration algorithms - Sub-10 A ultra-low power consumption - Increased radiation hardness for space applications - Development of 4D magnetic field-time sensors

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