LEDs - Circuit Board Indicators, Arrays, Light Bars, Bar Graphs

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
5652F5-5V

5652F5-5V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED GREEN T1 RT ANG 5V LC PCB

2887

5912301102F

5912301102F

Dialight

LED PRISM 3MM SQ GREEN SMD

0

5913001002SF

5913001002SF

Dialight

LED PRISM 3MM RED,GRN SILIC SMD

0

LTA-1000E

LTA-1000E

Lite-On, Inc.

LED LIGHT BAR RECT 1X10 RED/ORN

760

5341H5

5341H5

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED GREEN T1-3/4 VERTICAL PCB

309

5690112100F

5690112100F

Dialight

LED CBI 3MM BI-LEVEL GRN,RED

254

XVQ1LUG41D

XVQ1LUG41D

SunLED

LED 3.4MM GREEN DIFFUSED RA CBI

0

XVB1LUGR59M

XVB1LUGR59M

SunLED

LED 5MM G/R WHT DIFF BI-COLOR RA

0

SSF-LXH100MLGD

SSF-LXH100MLGD

Lumex, Inc.

LED 5MM RA MATING LOWCUR GRNPCMT

250

5500704F

5500704F

Dialight

LED 5MM 5V VERTICAL GREEN PC MNT

0

SSF-LXH4RA5SRD

SSF-LXH4RA5SRD

Lumex, Inc.

LED 5MM RELAMPABLE SUP RED PCMNT

22

LTL-2755Y

LTL-2755Y

Lite-On, Inc.

LED LIGHT BAR RECT 1X1 YELLOW

0

XVQ1LUY41D

XVQ1LUY41D

SunLED

LED 3.4MM YELLOW DIFFUSED RA CBI

0

5614301055F

5614301055F

Dialight

LED 2.5MM X 7MM VERT YELLOW PC M

774

LTL-2450Y

LTL-2450Y

Lite-On, Inc.

LED LIGHT BAR RECT 1X1 YELLOW

0

5615601060F

5615601060F

Dialight

LED 5MM VERT SUP CLEAR GRN PC MT

4

SMA-B500LB G/W

SMA-B500LB G/W

NAC

BAR GRAPH DISPLAY, COLOR: BLUE,

600

5552009F

5552009F

Dialight

LED 2MM 5V RT ANGLE RED PCMNT

0

1921

1921

Adafruit

LED BAR 10-SEGMENT RED

0

SSF-LXH305YD-TR

SSF-LXH305YD-TR

Lumex, Inc.

LED 3MM RA YELLOW DIFFUSED SMD

2901

LEDs - Circuit Board Indicators, Arrays, Light Bars, Bar Graphs

1. Overview

Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are semiconductor devices that convert electrical energy into light through electroluminescence. This product category includes indicators, arrays, light bars, and bar graphs designed for circuit board integration. LEDs serve critical roles in modern electronics for status indication, data visualization, and illumination. Their advantages include low power consumption, long lifespan, and compact form factors.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
IndicatorsSingle/dual-color point-source lighting for status indicationPower switches, network routers, medical device panels
ArraysMatrix configurations for alphanumeric/symbol displaySeven-segment displays, dot matrix modules
Light BarsLinear arrangements for directional lighting/brightness zonesAudio level meters, industrial control panels
Bar GraphsSegmented columns for quantitative visual representationBattery level indicators, sensor data visualization

3. Structure and Components

Typical LED components include:

  • Die: Gallium Nitride (GaN) or Indium Gallium Aluminum Phosphide (InGaAlP) semiconductor chips
  • Substrate: FR4 or metal-core PCB for thermal management
  • Encapsulation: Epoxy resin with diffused/optical lens structures
  • Driver Circuitry: Current-limiting resistors or PWM control ICs

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Luminous Intensity0.1-100 cd/m rangeDetermines visibility in various lighting conditions
Wavelength400-700 nm (visible spectrum)Defines color output accuracy
Forward Current2-30 mA typicalImpacts brightness and longevity
Viewing Angle5-120 depending on lens designDictates light distribution pattern
MTBF50,000-100,000 hoursSystem reliability prediction

5. Application Fields

Key industries include:

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, laptops, home appliances
  • Industrial Automation: PLC status indicators, HMI panels
  • Automotive: Dashboard lighting, warning indicators
  • Medical Equipment: Diagnostic status visualization

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
CreeXLamp XRHigh-brightness automotive indicators
OSRAMLED LineProgrammable RGB light bars
NichiaNSPWR70CSSUltra-compact bar graph displays
EverlightDLW-5xxxWaterproof array modules

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations:

  • Environmental Conditions: Temperature (-40 to +85 C operational range)
  • Optical Requirements: Color consistency (CIE 1931 standard)
  • Electrical Compatibility: Driver circuit matching
  • Form Factor: 0402-5050 package size constraints
  • Cost Optimization: Trade-off between performance and budget

Industry Trend Analysis

Current trends show:

  • Micronization: Development of 0201 package formats
  • Smart Integration: Embedded ICs for addressable lighting
  • Energy Efficiency: Sub-1mA operational current devices
  • Automotive Growth: HUD and LiDAR indicator applications
  • Medical Advancements: UV/IR spectrum specialized indicators

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