PMIC - Battery Chargers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
MCP73832T-5ACI/MC

MCP73832T-5ACI/MC

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CONTRL LI-ION 1CELL 8DFN

3197

MP2617HGL-Z

MP2617HGL-Z

MPS (Monolithic Power Systems)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20QFN

23

LTC4089EDJC-1#PBF

LTC4089EDJC-1#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 22DFN

0

MAX14745HEWX+T

MAX14745HEWX+T

Maxim Integrated

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 36WLP

20000

FAN5403BUCX

FAN5403BUCX

IC BATT CHG USB SGL CELL LI-ION

8995

BQ24158YFFT

BQ24158YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20DSBGA

500

DS2711Z+

DS2711Z+

Maxim Integrated

IC BAT CHG MULTCHEM 1-2CL 16SOIC

90900

BQ24192RGER

BQ24192RGER

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 24VQFN

29

MAX8971EWP+T

MAX8971EWP+T

Maxim Integrated

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20WLP

27602500

MP2635GR-Z

MP2635GR-Z

MPS (Monolithic Power Systems)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 24QFN

0

LTC4050EMS-4.1#PBF

LTC4050EMS-4.1#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10MSOP

0

BQ24192IRGET

BQ24192IRGET

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 24VQFN

207

LTC4076EDD#TRPBF

LTC4076EDD#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10DFN

0

MCP73837T-FCI/MF

MCP73837T-FCI/MF

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10DFN

2695

MAX8731AETI+T

MAX8731AETI+T

Maxim Integrated

IC BAT CHG MULTCHEM 1-4CL 28TQFN

0

UC3906DW

UC3906DW

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LEAD ACID 16SOIC

1285

BQ2000SN-B5TRG4

BQ2000SN-B5TRG4

Texas Instruments

IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1-4CL 8SOIC

0

MC34676BEPR2

MC34676BEPR2

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. (NXP Semiconductors)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 12DFN

9592

MP2619EV-LF-P

MP2619EV-LF-P

MPS (Monolithic Power Systems)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2-3CELL 28QFN

0

ADP5092ACPZ-1-R7

ADP5092ACPZ-1-R7

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG MULTI-CHEM 24LFCSP

0

PMIC - Battery Chargers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMIC) with Battery Charger functionality are specialized semiconductor devices that manage power distribution and battery charging processes in electronic systems. These ICs integrate charging algorithms, safety protections, and power path management to optimize energy efficiency and battery lifespan. Their importance in modern technology lies in enabling compact, high-efficiency power solutions for portable electronics, electric vehicles, and IoT devices.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Linear Battery ChargersSimple topology, low noise, limited efficiency (typically <70%)Wearable devices, low-power sensors
Switch-Mode Battery ChargersHigh efficiency (>90%), supports fast charging protocolsSmartphones, laptops, drones
Multi-Protocol ChargersSupports USB PD, QC, and proprietary fast charging standardsUniversal adapters, power banks
Wireless Battery ChargersIntegrates magnetic induction control and foreign object detectionSmartphones, electric toothbrushes

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:

  • QFN/DFN package (3x3mm to 5x5mm size range)
  • Internal modules:
    • Voltage/current regulation circuits
    • Charging algorithm controller (CC-CV, pulsed charging)
    • Thermal management unit
    • Power MOSFETs (for switch-mode types)
    • Communication interface (I2C/SPI for parameter configuration)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Charging Current100mA-5ADetermines charge time and battery capacity
Voltage Accuracy 0.5%- 2%Ensures battery longevity and safety
Conversion Efficiency70%-95%Impacts thermal performance and battery life
Input Voltage Range3.7V-24VDefines compatibility with power sources
Protection FeaturesOVP/OCP/OTPPrevents system failures and safety hazards

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: smartphones, tablets, TWS earbuds
  • Industrial: handheld terminals, robotics, medical devices
  • Automotive: infotainment systems, battery management for EVs
  • IoT: smart meters, environmental sensors, security systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsBQ257904.5A switch-mode charger with USB PD 3.0 support
Analog DevicesLTC4162High-voltage battery charger with MPPT algorithm
STMicroelectronicsSTBC08Automotive-grade linear charger with ASIL-B safety rating
NXP SemiconductorsPF1550PMIC with integrated wireless charging controller

7. Selection Guidelines

  • Match charging current/voltage requirements with battery specifications
  • Consider input power source compatibility (USB, AC adapter, solar)
  • Evaluate required protection features (temperature monitoring, fault reporting)
  • Check communication interface requirements (I2C register configuration needed?)
  • Thermal considerations: select package with adequate heat dissipation
  • Example: For a 10W IoT device, select a 1A linear charger with 1% voltage accuracy

8. Industry Development Trends

Key trends include:

  • Integration of AI-based charging algorithms for battery aging compensation
  • Adoption of GaN/SiC transistors for >95% efficiency in fast charging applications
  • Development of bidirectional chargers for vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications
  • Standardization of USB-C Power Delivery as universal charging interface
  • Miniaturization through 3D packaging technology (stacked die integration)
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