PMIC - Battery Chargers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
LTC4012CUF-2#PBF

LTC4012CUF-2#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1-4CL 20QFN

96

STBC08PMR

STBC08PMR

STMicroelectronics

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 6DFN

8126

ISL9237HRZ-T7A

ISL9237HRZ-T7A

Intersil (Renesas Electronics America)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1-3CELL 32QFN

0

ISL78692-1CR3Z-T7A

ISL78692-1CR3Z-T7A

Intersil (Renesas Electronics America)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10DFN

0

FAN54040UCX

FAN54040UCX

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20WLCSP

24000

BQ24751ARHDR-BE

BQ24751ARHDR-BE

IC BATT CHG MULTI 2-4C 28VQFNEP

34

LTC4089EDJC#TRPBF

LTC4089EDJC#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 22DFN

1965

MAX8903JETI+

MAX8903JETI+

Maxim Integrated

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 28TQFN

150

BQ24401DR

BQ24401DR

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG MULTI-CHEM 8SOIC

100407

MAX20094ATIB/VY+

MAX20094ATIB/VY+

Maxim Integrated

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 28TQFN

1205340

LTC4089EDJC-5#PBF

LTC4089EDJC-5#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 22DFN

547

MCP73213-A5JI/MF

MCP73213-A5JI/MF

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2CELL 10DFN

360

BQ24140YFFT

BQ24140YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 30DSBGA

199

MAX8903AETI+

MAX8903AETI+

Maxim Integrated

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 28TQFN

1203

BQ24202DGNR

BQ24202DGNR

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG PWR SUP SUPPORT CIRC

103940

LTC4061EDD-4.4#PBF

LTC4061EDD-4.4#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10DFN

0

ISL9201IRZ

ISL9201IRZ

Intersil (Renesas Electronics America)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10DFN

497

LTC3110IUF#PBF

LTC3110IUF#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG SUPERCAP 24QFN

281

BQ2004SN

BQ2004SN

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CONTRL MULTI-CHEM 16SOIC

59

BQ2954SN

BQ2954SN

Texas Instruments

IC BATT FAST CHG LI-ION 16SOIC

302

PMIC - Battery Chargers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMIC) with Battery Charger functionality are specialized semiconductor devices that manage power distribution and battery charging processes in electronic systems. These ICs integrate charging algorithms, safety protections, and power path management to optimize energy efficiency and battery lifespan. Their importance in modern technology lies in enabling compact, high-efficiency power solutions for portable electronics, electric vehicles, and IoT devices.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Linear Battery ChargersSimple topology, low noise, limited efficiency (typically <70%)Wearable devices, low-power sensors
Switch-Mode Battery ChargersHigh efficiency (>90%), supports fast charging protocolsSmartphones, laptops, drones
Multi-Protocol ChargersSupports USB PD, QC, and proprietary fast charging standardsUniversal adapters, power banks
Wireless Battery ChargersIntegrates magnetic induction control and foreign object detectionSmartphones, electric toothbrushes

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:

  • QFN/DFN package (3x3mm to 5x5mm size range)
  • Internal modules:
    • Voltage/current regulation circuits
    • Charging algorithm controller (CC-CV, pulsed charging)
    • Thermal management unit
    • Power MOSFETs (for switch-mode types)
    • Communication interface (I2C/SPI for parameter configuration)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Charging Current100mA-5ADetermines charge time and battery capacity
Voltage Accuracy 0.5%- 2%Ensures battery longevity and safety
Conversion Efficiency70%-95%Impacts thermal performance and battery life
Input Voltage Range3.7V-24VDefines compatibility with power sources
Protection FeaturesOVP/OCP/OTPPrevents system failures and safety hazards

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: smartphones, tablets, TWS earbuds
  • Industrial: handheld terminals, robotics, medical devices
  • Automotive: infotainment systems, battery management for EVs
  • IoT: smart meters, environmental sensors, security systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsBQ257904.5A switch-mode charger with USB PD 3.0 support
Analog DevicesLTC4162High-voltage battery charger with MPPT algorithm
STMicroelectronicsSTBC08Automotive-grade linear charger with ASIL-B safety rating
NXP SemiconductorsPF1550PMIC with integrated wireless charging controller

7. Selection Guidelines

  • Match charging current/voltage requirements with battery specifications
  • Consider input power source compatibility (USB, AC adapter, solar)
  • Evaluate required protection features (temperature monitoring, fault reporting)
  • Check communication interface requirements (I2C register configuration needed?)
  • Thermal considerations: select package with adequate heat dissipation
  • Example: For a 10W IoT device, select a 1A linear charger with 1% voltage accuracy

8. Industry Development Trends

Key trends include:

  • Integration of AI-based charging algorithms for battery aging compensation
  • Adoption of GaN/SiC transistors for >95% efficiency in fast charging applications
  • Development of bidirectional chargers for vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications
  • Standardization of USB-C Power Delivery as universal charging interface
  • Miniaturization through 3D packaging technology (stacked die integration)
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