Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
TAS5424BTDKDRQ1

TAS5424BTDKDRQ1

Texas Instruments

TAS5424B-Q1 TAS5414B-Q1, TAS5424

1520

LM4930ITLX/NOPB

LM4930ITLX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1W 36DSBGA

0

LM3876TF/NOPB

LM3876TF/NOPB

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

1583

TPA6111A2DGN

TPA6111A2DGN

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 150MW 8MSOP

9410000

TAS5760LDAP

TAS5760LDAP

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLSS D MONO/STER 32HTSSOP

63

DRV612PW

DRV612PW

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 14TSSOP

461

TAS5715PHP

TAS5715PHP

Texas Instruments

TAS5715 25-W STEREO I2S AUDIO AM

3500

TPA3132D2RHBT

TPA3132D2RHBT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STEREO 42W 32VQFN

0

TPA3123D2PWPR

TPA3123D2PWPR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STER 25W 24HTSSOP

2741

TAS5414ATDKDMQ1

TAS5414ATDKDMQ1

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D QUAD 116W 36HSSOP

0

LM1876TF

LM1876TF

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

1665

TPA2025D1YZGT

TPA2025D1YZGT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLSS D MONO 2.28W 12DSBGA

1956

TPA0132PWPR

TPA0132PWPR

Texas Instruments

VOLUME CONTROL CIRCUIT

14800

TAS5611PHDR

TAS5611PHDR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP D MONO/STER 250W 64HTQFP

0

TPA6211TDGNRQ1

TPA6211TDGNRQ1

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO

0

DRV604PWP

DRV604PWP

Texas Instruments

DRV604 DIRECTPATH, 2VRMS LINE DR

20847

TAS5142DKDR

TAS5142DKDR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STER 100W 36HSSOP

0

TAS5624ADDV

TAS5624ADDV

Texas Instruments

TAS5624A 150W STEREO/300W MONO P

2618

LM4910MM/NOPB

LM4910MM/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 35MW 8VSSOP

1675

TPA751DGNR

TPA751DGNR

Texas Instruments

TPA751 700-MW MONO, DIFFERENTIAL

108975

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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