Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
TPA3005D2PHP

TPA3005D2PHP

Texas Instruments

TPA3005 - 6W STEREO CLASS-D AUDI

100814

MAX9752AETI+

MAX9752AETI+

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS D POWER AMPLIFIER

5232

IRS2092STRPBF

IRS2092STRPBF

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 16SOIC

0

LMV1032UP-15/NOPB

LMV1032UP-15/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 4DSBGA

0

MAX9700CEBC

MAX9700CEBC

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS D AUDIO AMPLIFIER

2156

TAS5261DKDRG4

TAS5261DKDRG4

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 400W 36HSSOP

0

TPA2031D1YZFT

TPA2031D1YZFT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 2.5W 9DSBGA

22

TPA2000D4DAP

TPA2000D4DAP

Texas Instruments

TPA2000D4 2-W STEREO CLASS-D AUD

10555

TPA6140A2YFFT

TPA6140A2YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS G STER 32MW 16DSBGA

500

MAX9700CEBC-T

MAX9700CEBC-T

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS D AUDIO AMPLIFIER

5000

MAX9705AETB+

MAX9705AETB+

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 2.3W, 1 CHANNEL

36706

SSM2019BRWZ

SSM2019BRWZ

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 16SOIC

155

SSM2315CBZ-REEL

SSM2315CBZ-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 4.28W 9WLCSP

0

TPA2005D1DGN

TPA2005D1DGN

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 1.45W 8MSOP

149510000

TAS5753MDDCA

TAS5753MDDCA

Texas Instruments

TAS5753MD 25W, 26V, STEREO, OPEN

117

TAS5751MDCA

TAS5751MDCA

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STER 25W 48HTSSOP

0

MAX9700AEUB+

MAX9700AEUB+

Maxim Integrated

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 1.6W 10UMAX

4781550

TPA3200D1DCP

TPA3200D1DCP

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

1311

LM4852ITL/NOPB

LM4852ITL/NOPB

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

249

LM48901SQE

LM48901SQE

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 4 CHANNEL(S)

193

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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