Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
LM4830N

LM4830N

VOLUME CONTROL CIRCUIT

1210

MAX9792CETI+T

MAX9792CETI+T

Maxim Integrated

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 3.7W 28TQFN

0

BM28723MUV-DE2

BM28723MUV-DE2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP D STEREO 17W VQFN032V5050

312

TPA2010D1YEFT

TPA2010D1YEFT

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

6635

TPA3112D1QPWPRQ1

TPA3112D1QPWPRQ1

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 25W 28HTSSOP

0

D2-45157-QR-T

D2-45157-QR-T

Intersil (Renesas Electronics America)

IC DGTL AMP PWM CTRLR 68QFN

0

SSM3302ACPZ-R7

SSM3302ACPZ-R7

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC AMP CLSS D STER 36.6W 40LFCSP

249

LM4665ITL

LM4665ITL

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 1W, 1 CHANNEL(S

250

MAX9725EEBC+

MAX9725EEBC+

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER

16386

TPA721DG4

TPA721DG4

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 700MW 8SOIC

0

TAS5706BPAP

TAS5706BPAP

Texas Instruments

TAS5706B 20W CLOSED-LOOP I2S AUD

0

LM4879ITPX/NOPB

LM4879ITPX/NOPB

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 1.1W, 1 CHANNEL

3000

SSM2302CPZ-REEL

SSM2302CPZ-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS-D STEREO AUDIO AMPLIFIER

28962

TAS5711PHP

TAS5711PHP

Texas Instruments

TAS5711 20-W STEREO I2S AUDIO AM

1904

NJM2783V-TE1

NJM2783V-TE1

New Japan Radio (NJR)

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 14SSOP

0

MAX9723DETE+

MAX9723DETE+

Maxim Integrated

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 60MW 16TQFN

163

MAX4367EBL

MAX4367EBL

Analog Devices, Inc.

330 MILLI WATT, ULTRA-SMALL, AUD

1020

MAX9768BETG+T

MAX9768BETG+T

Maxim Integrated

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 10W 24TQFN

1534

LMV1012UP-25/NOPB

LMV1012UP-25/NOPB

Texas Instruments

LMV1012 ANALOG PRE-AMPLIFIED IC

1138

MAX9721AETC+

MAX9721AETC+

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER

5706

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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