Transistors - Bipolar (BJT) - Single, Pre-Biased

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
DTA123JKAT246

DTA123JKAT246

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS PNP 200MW SOT346

0

DTC144EETL

DTC144EETL

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 150MW EMT3

26795

NSBA114EF3T5G

NSBA114EF3T5G

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR,

221500

RN2112,LF(CT

RN2112,LF(CT

Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation

TRANS PREBIAS PNP 50V 0.1A SSM

0

NHDTC123JTVL

NHDTC123JTVL

Nexperia

NHDTC123JT/SOT23/TO-236AB

9971

DDTD123TC-7-F

DDTD123TC-7-F

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 200MW SOT23-3

85132

NSBA143EF3T5G

NSBA143EF3T5G

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR,

304000

PDTD123EUF

PDTD123EUF

Nexperia

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 0.425W

0

DDTD113EU-7-F

DDTD113EU-7-F

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 200MW SOT323

0

PDTA144TMB,315

PDTA144TMB,315

Nexperia

NOW NEXPERIA PDTA144TMB - SMALL

169326

DTC014YEBTL

DTC014YEBTL

ROHM Semiconductor

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 50V 0.15W SC89

3

RN1119MFV,L3F

RN1119MFV,L3F

Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 50V 0.1A VESM

0

DDTB142JU-7-F

DDTB142JU-7-F

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

TRANS PREBIAS PNP 200MW SOT323

327542000

FJY3015R

FJY3015R

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR

26950

DDTC114YUA-7-F

DDTC114YUA-7-F

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 200MW SOT323

4206

DRC2123J0L

DRC2123J0L

Panasonic

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 200MW MINI3

60

NHDTC124EUX

NHDTC124EUX

Nexperia

NHDTC124EU/SOT323/SC-70

3000

DRC3144V0L

DRC3144V0L

Panasonic

TRANS PREBIAS NPN 100MW SSSMINI3

9000

DTA024XEBTL

DTA024XEBTL

ROHM Semiconductor

PNP DIGITAL TRANSISTOR (WITH BUI

3000

DTD513ZMGT2L

DTD513ZMGT2L

ROHM Semiconductor

DIGITAL TRANSISTOR (500MA/12V),

7501

Transistors - Bipolar (BJT) - Single, Pre-Biased

1. Overview

Pre-biased bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) are discrete semiconductor devices with integrated biasing resistors, designed to simplify circuit design and improve operational stability. Unlike standard BJTs requiring external biasing components, pre-biased BJTs incorporate internal resistors to set the base-emitter voltage and collector current. These devices are critical in modern electronics for applications demanding compact design, consistent performance, and reduced component count. Their ability to maintain stable operation under varying temperature and voltage conditions makes them essential in consumer electronics, industrial automation, and automotive systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
NPN Pre-Biased BJTPositive bias resistor network, low-side switchingLogic-level switching, LED drivers
PNP Pre-Biased BJTNegative bias resistor network, high-side switchingPower supply control, relay drivers
Digital TransistorIntegrated resistors with ESD protectionDigital logic circuits, portable devices

3. Structure and Composition

Pre-biased BJTs consist of a silicon semiconductor die with three doped regions (emitter, base, collector) forming two p-n junctions. The key structural elements include: - Monolithic Resistor Network: Thin-film or diffused resistors embedded in the die for fixed biasing - Metal Contacts: Aluminum or copper layers for external connections - Encapsulation: Plastic or ceramic packaging with standard pinouts (e.g., SOT-23, TO-92) - Passivation Layer: Silicon dioxide/nitride coating to prevent surface contamination

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Current Gain (hFE)Ratio of collector to base currentDetermines amplification capability
Max Collector Voltage (VCEO)Max voltage across collector-emitterDefines operating voltage range
Transition Frequency (fT)Frequency response limitCritical for RF and switching applications
Power Dissipation (Ptot)Max thermal power handlingDictates thermal management needs
Built-in Resistor Ratio (R1/R2)Internal resistor division ratioControls bias point stability

5. Application Areas

Main industries and typical equipment: - Consumer Electronics: Mobile phone chargers, wearable devices - Industrial Automation: PLC modules, motor drivers - Automotive: Sensor interfaces, LED lighting systems - Telecommunications: Base station power amplifiers - Power Management: DC-DC converter switches

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerKey ProductsFeatures
ON SemiconductorMMBT3904L200mA NPN transistor with 47k bias resistors
Toshiba2SB1958PNP device with built-in 10k /4.7k resistor network
STMicroelectronicsSM6T120NAutomotive-grade digital transistor with ESD protection

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match hFE with required amplification/saturation characteristics - Confirm VCEO rating exceeds circuit voltage requirements - Select resistor ratios for desired bias point (e.g., R1=10k , R2=22k for mid-range bias) - Prioritize thermal performance in high-power applications - Consider package type (SMD vs. through-hole) for PCB constraints

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Miniaturization: Development of 0.4mm pitch WLCSP packages - Integrated protection: ESD/clamp diodes in standard designs - High-frequency variants: fT > 5GHz for 5G infrastructure - Automotive qualification: Increased demand for AEC-Q101 certified devices - Green manufacturing: Lead-free packaging and low-toxicity materials

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