Terminal Blocks - Wire to Board

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
AST0251704

AST0251704

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 17P SIDE ENTRY 5MM PCB

0

SR99S01VBNN0001

SR99S01VBNN0001

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLOCK 1POS SIDE ENTRY PCB

0

AST1252304

AST1252304

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 23POS TOP ENTRY 5MM PCB

0

AST1351304

AST1351304

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLOCK 13POS 45DEG 5MM PCB

0

AST0412204

AST0412204

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLOCK 22POS 45DEG 2.5MM PCB

0

AST0252204

AST0252204

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 22P SIDE ENTRY 5MM PCB

0

AST1251904

AST1251904

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 19POS TOP ENTRY 5MM PCB

0

AST0822006

AST0822006

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 20P TOP ENT 2.54MM PCB

0

AST0552002

AST0552002

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 20P SIDE ENTRY 5MM PCB

0

31101119

31101119

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 19P SIDE ENT 5.08MM PCB

0

AST0411504

AST0411504

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLOCK 15POS 45DEG 2.5MM PCB

0

31101122

31101122

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 22P SIDE ENT 5.08MM PCB

0

31061109

31061109

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 9P TOP ENTRY 3.5MM PCB

0

31101115

31101115

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 15P SIDE ENT 5.08MM PCB

0

AST0412404

AST0412404

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLOCK 24POS 45DEG 2.5MM PCB

0

AST0412004

AST0412004

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLOCK 20POS 45DEG 2.5MM PCB

0

AST1352004

AST1352004

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLOCK 20POS 45DEG 5MM PCB

0

31101121

31101121

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 21P SIDE ENT 5.08MM PCB

0

AST2151402

AST2151402

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 14POS TOP ENTRY 5MM PCB

0

AST0821706

AST0821706

RIA Connect / METZ CONNECT

TERM BLK 17P TOP ENT 2.54MM PCB

0

Terminal Blocks - Wire to Board

1. Overview

Terminal blocks - wire to board are modular, insulated connectors used to securely join wires to printed circuit boards (PCBs). They provide reliable electrical connections while enabling easy maintenance and reconfiguration. These components play a critical role in bridging wired systems with electronic control units, ensuring signal integrity and power transmission in applications ranging from industrial automation to consumer electronics.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Screw Terminal BlocksUse screws for mechanical clamping force, offering high reliability and vibration resistanceIndustrial control panels, HVAC systems
Spring Clamp Terminal BlocksUtilize spring pressure for quick wire insertion/removal without toolsSmart home devices, test equipment
IDC (Insulation Displacement Connectors)Cut through wire insulation for rapid termination, eliminating pre-strippingTelecom equipment, automotive wiring harnesses
Push-in Terminal BlocksAccept pre-stripped wires with minimal insertion forceLighting control systems, factory automation
PCB Terminal BlocksThrough-hole or surface-mount designs optimized for board-level integrationMedical devices, embedded systems

3. Structure and Components

A typical wire-to-board terminal block consists of: - Insulating Housing: Made from high-temperature resistant thermoplastics (e.g., PA66, PBT) for dielectric isolation - Conductive Terminals: Brass or phosphor bronze contacts with plating (Sn, Ag, Au) for corrosion resistance - Clamping Mechanism: Screw, spring, or lever-actuated systems for wire fixation - PCB Interface: Male/female contacts or solder tails for board mounting - Retention Features: Polarization keys and mechanical stops to prevent misalignment

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterImportanceTypical Values
Rated CurrentDetermines maximum continuous operating current capacity1-30A
Rated VoltageDefines safe operating voltage range50-600V
Contact ResistanceImpacts power loss and thermal performance 10m
Insulation ResistanceEnsures electrical safety and signal integrity 100M
Operating TemperatureDetermines material stability in working environment-40 C to +120 C
Wire Gauge RangeSpecifies compatible conductor sizes26-4AWG
Material Glow-Wire RatingMeasures fire resistance per IEC 60335650-960 C

5. Application Fields

Key industries include: - Industrial Automation: PLCs, motor drives, CNC machines - Consumer Electronics: Home appliances, audio equipment - Renewable Energy: Solar inverters, wind turbine controllers - Medical Equipment: Diagnostic devices, patient monitors - Automotive: EV charging systems, battery management units

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Phoenix ContactPTSA 1.5/2-H-PESpring clamp, 1.5mm wire capacity, push-in PCB interface
TE ConnectivityCXT PCB Terminal BlockSurface-mount design, 3A rating, halogen-free
Weidm llerSAM 2.5/ 4-GNPlug-in connectors, vibration-proof, 2.5mm pitch
MolexPicoBlade 0.8mmUltra-compact IDC terminals for fine wires

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations: 1. Electrical Requirements: Match current/voltage ratings with system specifications 2. Mechanical Needs: Choose clamping method based on maintenance frequency 3. Environmental Factors: Select materials for temperature/humidity extremes 4. PCB Compatibility: Verify pitch, height, and footprint specifications 5. Total Cost: Balance upfront cost vs. long-term reliability in mission-critical applications

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Miniaturization for IoT and wearable devices - High-density connectors supporting 0.4mm pitch - Smart terminal blocks with integrated diagnostics - Increased adoption of press-fit technology - RoHS-compliant materials with improved tracking resistance - Connectors for high-voltage EV systems (800V+)

RFQ BOM Call Skype Email
Top