D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
FX2-100P-1.27DS(71)

FX2-100P-1.27DS(71)

Hirose

CONN BTB PLUG 100POS R/A SOLDER

449

5552221-1

5552221-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN PLUG 24POS VERT SOLDER

187

DX10BM-80S(50)

DX10BM-80S(50)

Hirose

CONN MINI HD RCPT 80P R/A SOLDER

0

N10280-52B2PC

N10280-52B2PC

3M

CONN RCPT 80POS R/A SOLDER

0

FX2BA-52P-1.27DSA(71)

FX2BA-52P-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN HDR 52POS 1.27MM

0

10220-6212PC

10220-6212PC

3M

CONN RCPT 20POS PCB SOLDER

4573

5175473-5

5175473-5

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CHAMP 050 B/B PLUG V W/LG 40P

0

FX2CA-100P-1.27DSA(71)

FX2CA-100P-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN HEADER VERT 100POS 1.27MM

11

FX2CA2-68P-1.27DSA(71)

FX2CA2-68P-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN HEADER VERT 68POS 1.27MM

60

FX2-120S-1.27SV(71)

FX2-120S-1.27SV(71)

Hirose

CONN RCPT 120POS SMD SOLDER

20

DF02R020NA3

DF02R020NA3

JAE Electronics

CONN RCPT 20POS R/A SOLDER

0

FX2C2-60S-1.27DSAL(71)

FX2C2-60S-1.27DSAL(71)

Hirose

CONN RECEPT 60POS 1.27MM

0

FX2-20S-1.27SVL(71)

FX2-20S-1.27SVL(71)

Hirose

CONN RCPT 20POS SMD SOLDER

0

10220-6212PL

10220-6212PL

3M

CONN RCPT 20POS VERT SOLDER

464

10120-52B2PC

10120-52B2PC

3M

CONN PLUG 20POS R/A SOLDER

286

DX10M-50SE(50)

DX10M-50SE(50)

Hirose

CONN RECEPT 50POS RA PCB

0

0714300013

0714300013

Woodhead - Molex

CONN VHDCI RCPT 68POS R/A SOLDER

0

554954-2

554954-2

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN PLUG 50POS STR IDC

159

10220-1S10PE

10220-1S10PE

3M

CONN RCPT 20POS R/A SOLDER

150

FX2B-80SA-1.27R

FX2B-80SA-1.27R

Hirose

CONN SOCKET 80POS 1.27MM (4PCS)

58

D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

1. Overview

D-Shaped connectors, named for their distinctive trapezoidal metal shield, are widely used in computing and industrial applications. The Centronics interface, a subset of D-shaped connectors, was originally developed by Centronics Data Computer Corp. for parallel printing. These connectors enable robust electrical and mechanical connections, playing a critical role in legacy systems and specialized industrial equipment despite the rise of USB and wireless technologies.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Standard Centronics36-pin configuration, unshielded, 5A max currentLegacy inkjet/dot matrix printers
High-Density Centronics50-pin configuration, improved EMI shieldingIndustrial automation systems
Locking CentronicsThreaded screws for vibration resistanceMedical imaging equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Centronics connectors feature: - Metal shell (zinc alloy or aluminum) for EMI protection - Insulating housing (high-temperature nylon) - Contact pins (phosphor bronze with gold plating) - Screw locking mechanism (optional) The standard 36-pin design includes 20 signal pins and 16 ground pins, arranged in staggered rows to prevent misalignment.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterValue/RangeImportance
Pin Count24-50 pinsDetermines data transmission capacity
Current Rating1-10A per pinDefines power handling capability
Contact Resistance 10m Ensures signal integrity
Dielectric Strength1000VAC rmsPrevents electrical breakdown
Operating Temperature-40 C to +85 CGuarantees performance stability

5. Application Fields

Major industries include: - Office equipment (printers, scanners) - Industrial automation (CNC machines, PLCs) - Medical devices (diagnostic equipment) - Legacy military systems - Test & measurement instruments

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
AmphenolCentronics 36-8051 Series
Molex50-87-1360 High-Density Connector
TE ConnectivityDuraCon Centronics 24

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match pin count and spacing (0.05"-0.1" pitch) - Choose appropriate current rating with 20% safety margin - Select locking mechanism type (standard screws vs. quick-release) - Confirm environmental ratings (IP40 minimum for industrial) - Verify compatibility with existing cabling infrastructure

8. Industry Trends

Current trends include: - Transition to hybrid connectors supporting USB-C and Ethernet - Development of miniaturized D-sub variants (e.g., Micro-Centronics) - Increased adoption of gold-plated contacts for high-reliability applications - Phasing out in consumer electronics, but stable demand in industrial sectors - Integration with PoE (Power over Ethernet) systems for combined data/power delivery

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