D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
1-1734100-0

1-1734100-0

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB PLUG 100POS VERT SOLDER

811

554950-2

554950-2

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN PLUG 36POS STR IDC

123

FX2CA2-80P-1.27DSA(71)

FX2CA2-80P-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN HEADER VERT 80POS 1.27MM

30

5554349-1

5554349-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 24POS PNL MNT IDC

390

5554217-4

5554217-4

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 50POS PCB SOLDER

491

DH60A-37P

DH60A-37P

Hirose

CONN SCSI RCPT 37POS R/A SOLDER

0

5-5175473-1

5-5175473-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB PLUG 20POS VERT SOLDER

487

FX2BM-40SA-1.27R

FX2BM-40SA-1.27R

Hirose

CONN RECEPT 40POS 1.27MM

0

10240-55G3PC

10240-55G3PC

3M

CONN RCPT 40POS R/A SOLDER

488

FX2B-80PA-1.27DSL(71)

FX2B-80PA-1.27DSL(71)

Hirose

CONN HDR 80POS 1.27MM

0

555227-1

555227-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 50POS STR IDC

44

10226-1A10PL

10226-1A10PL

3M

CONN RCPT 26POS R/A SOLDER

95

553444-4

553444-4

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN PLUG 50POS VERT PRESS-FIT

988

FX2-68S-1.27DS(71)

FX2-68S-1.27DS(71)

Hirose

CONN RECEPT R/A 68POS 1.27MM

31

12214-5150-00FR

12214-5150-00FR

3M

CONN RCPT 14POS R/A SOLDER

563

10240-R21TS

10240-R21TS

3M

CONN RCPT 40POS PCB PRESS-FIT

6

10150-3000PC

10150-3000PC

3M

CONN PLUG 50POS STR SLDR CUP

0

FX2-100P-1.27DSL(71)

FX2-100P-1.27DSL(71)

Hirose

CONN BTB PLUG 100POS R/A SOLDER

72

DH80A-37P

DH80A-37P

Hirose

CONN RCPT 37POS STRAIGHT SMD

36

5178238-7

5178238-7

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 50POS R/A SOLDER

0

D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

1. Overview

D-Shaped connectors, named for their distinctive trapezoidal metal shield, are widely used in computing and industrial applications. The Centronics interface, a subset of D-shaped connectors, was originally developed by Centronics Data Computer Corp. for parallel printing. These connectors enable robust electrical and mechanical connections, playing a critical role in legacy systems and specialized industrial equipment despite the rise of USB and wireless technologies.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Standard Centronics36-pin configuration, unshielded, 5A max currentLegacy inkjet/dot matrix printers
High-Density Centronics50-pin configuration, improved EMI shieldingIndustrial automation systems
Locking CentronicsThreaded screws for vibration resistanceMedical imaging equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Centronics connectors feature: - Metal shell (zinc alloy or aluminum) for EMI protection - Insulating housing (high-temperature nylon) - Contact pins (phosphor bronze with gold plating) - Screw locking mechanism (optional) The standard 36-pin design includes 20 signal pins and 16 ground pins, arranged in staggered rows to prevent misalignment.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterValue/RangeImportance
Pin Count24-50 pinsDetermines data transmission capacity
Current Rating1-10A per pinDefines power handling capability
Contact Resistance 10m Ensures signal integrity
Dielectric Strength1000VAC rmsPrevents electrical breakdown
Operating Temperature-40 C to +85 CGuarantees performance stability

5. Application Fields

Major industries include: - Office equipment (printers, scanners) - Industrial automation (CNC machines, PLCs) - Medical devices (diagnostic equipment) - Legacy military systems - Test & measurement instruments

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
AmphenolCentronics 36-8051 Series
Molex50-87-1360 High-Density Connector
TE ConnectivityDuraCon Centronics 24

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match pin count and spacing (0.05"-0.1" pitch) - Choose appropriate current rating with 20% safety margin - Select locking mechanism type (standard screws vs. quick-release) - Confirm environmental ratings (IP40 minimum for industrial) - Verify compatibility with existing cabling infrastructure

8. Industry Trends

Current trends include: - Transition to hybrid connectors supporting USB-C and Ethernet - Development of miniaturized D-sub variants (e.g., Micro-Centronics) - Increased adoption of gold-plated contacts for high-reliability applications - Phasing out in consumer electronics, but stable demand in industrial sectors - Integration with PoE (Power over Ethernet) systems for combined data/power delivery

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