Wrenches

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
9613N

9613N

Xcelite

WR RAT COMB REV 13MM

0

9712

9712

Xcelite

WR RAT COMB FLEX 3/4

0

64-836G

64-836G

Xcelite

TRQ MULT 3200 FT/LB

0

85024D

85024D

Xcelite

WR RAT XL COMB 24MM

0

85124D

85124D

Xcelite

WR RAT XL COMB 3/4

0

9570

9570

Xcelite

SET WR RAT COMB STBY FLEX SAE

0

AT26VS

AT26VS

Xcelite

ADJ WRENCH,6",BLACK PHOSPHATE,CA

0

81664

81664

Xcelite

WR COMB LNG PAT 1

0

85388

85388

Xcelite

SET WR RAT X-BEAM REV COMB MET 1

0

81736

81736

Xcelite

WR LNG PAT COMB 6MM

0

81620

81620

Xcelite

WR CRFT 16MM

0

85447

85447

Xcelite

WR COMB INDEX 17MM

0

CJCW2

CJCW2

Xcelite

1-7/16" JUMBO COMBINATION WRENCH

0

27-602G

27-602G

Xcelite

WR RAT BX 12PT 3/4 X 7/8

0

81668

81668

Xcelite

WR COMB LNG PAT 11MM

0

85817

85817

Xcelite

WR RAT COMB XL X-BEAM 17MM

0

54-596G

54-596G

Xcelite

WR RAT BX 6PT 13 X 14MM

0

81616

81616

Xcelite

WR CRFT 12MM

0

81841

81841

Xcelite

WR COMB 12PT LNG 41MM SATIN

0

CJCW5

CJCW5

Xcelite

1-11/16" JUMBO COMBINATION WRENC

0

Wrenches

1. Overview

Wrenches are hand tools designed to provide grip and torque for tightening or loosening nuts, bolts, and other fasteners. As fundamental components in mechanical engineering, they enable precise control of clamping forces in assembly, maintenance, and repair operations. Their importance spans across industries requiring reliable joint integrity, from automotive manufacturing to pipeline maintenance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Open-End WrenchFixed jaw size with angled for quick engagementAutomotive engine assembly
Combination WrenchDual-ended (open+ring) with same size specificationsGeneral mechanical repairs
Adjustable WrenchVariable jaw width via threaded mechanismPlumbing pipe fittings
Torque WrenchPrecise torque measurement with audible/visual feedbackAerospace component installation
Socket WrenchInterchangeable socket heads with ratchet mechanismIndustrial machinery maintenance
Allen KeyHexagonal cross-section for socket head screwsFurniture assembly
Pipe WrenchSelf-tightening jaws with serrated teethSteel pipe installation

3. Structure and Components

Typical wrench construction includes: - Handle with ergonomic knurling/textured grip - Fixed/adjustable jaw assembly with hardened alloy steel - Ratchet mechanism (for socket wrenches) with pawl-and-roller system - Vernier scale (adjustable types) or torque scale (torque wrenches) - Surface treatment: Chrome vanadium finish or black oxide coating - Overload protection clutch (advanced torque models)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Material Hardness50-60 HRC (Rockwell C scale)Determines wear resistance and torque capacity
Torque Range0-1500 N m (manual) / 0-5000 N m (hydraulic)Defines application suitability
Size Range4-60mm (metric) / 1/8"-2" (imperial)Compatibility with fastener dimensions
Accuracy Class 4% (industrial) / 1% (precision)Measurement reliability in critical applications
Surface ProtectionSalt spray resistance >500hCorrosion resistance in harsh environments

5. Application Fields

Key industries include: - Automotive manufacturing (engine assembly lines) - Aerospace maintenance (torque-critical fastening) - Construction (structural steel connections) - Pipeline systems (pressure-rated joint assembly) - Electronics (precision screw driving)
Case Study: Automotive Wheel Installation - Dual-direction torque wrenches ensure 120N m 5% clamping force consistency

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Innovation
Snap-onPro Torque Click WrenchMicrometer adjustment with 1N m increments
CraftsmanVDE Insulated Wrench Set1000V protection for electrical work
BoschECOtorque Adjustable WrenchErgonomic 3D grip design
StahlwilleNo.7602 Combination WrenchDouble-layer chrome plating

7. Selection Recommendations

Consider: 1. Matching size range to fastener specifications 2. Required torque accuracy class 3. Material compatibility (e.g. non-sparking alloys for explosive environments) 4. Ergonomic factors (weight <1.5kg for prolonged use) 5. Calibration certification requirements (ISO 6789 compliance) 6. Special features (digital readout, Bluetooth connectivity)

Industry Development Trends

Emerging patterns include: - Integration of IoT-enabled torque sensors - Adoption of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer handles - Development of multi-axis smart wrenches - Standardization of 1/2" drive systems for heavy-duty applications - Growth in cordless electric wrench market (CAGR 7.2% 2023-2028)

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