Wrenches

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
30337

30337

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 7/8"

5

141-0000-929

141-0000-929

Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions

WRENCH OPEN END 5/16" 8IN-LBS

111

50013

50013

Wiha

WRENCH COMBINATION 16MM 7.87"

0

86411

86411

Xcelite

WR RAT COMB 120XP 11MM

0

30409

30409

Wiha

COMBINATION WRENCH 9MM

3

30422

30422

Wiha

COMBINATION WRENCH 22MM

15

W-3110

W-3110

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL BOX 3/8X7/16"

1

WO-1-1/8X1-1/2

WO-1-1/8X1-1/2

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 1-1/8 X 1-1/2"

1

85452

85452

Xcelite

WR COMB INDEX 3/8

0

81734

81734

Xcelite

WR LNG PAT COMB 1-1/8

0

68416

68416

Klein Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 5/8" 7.13"

3

85199

85199

Xcelite

SET WR RAT XL SAE 13PC

0

20154

20154

Wiha

WRENCH OPEN END 1-1/2" 7.52"

0

30491

30491

Wiha

COMBINATION METRIC WRENCHES 12 P

1

30341

30341

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 1-1/8

5

30336

30336

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 13/16

5

21019

21019

Wiha

WRENCH BOX END 19MM 9.49"

0

30446

30446

Wiha

COMBINATION INCH WRENCH 15/16"

5

9418

9418

Xcelite

SET WR RAT COMB SAE & MET 10PC

0

1055546-1

1055546-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

WRENCH OPEN END 1/4" & 5/16"

13

Wrenches

1. Overview

Wrenches are hand tools designed to provide grip and torque for tightening or loosening nuts, bolts, and other fasteners. As fundamental components in mechanical engineering, they enable precise control of clamping forces in assembly, maintenance, and repair operations. Their importance spans across industries requiring reliable joint integrity, from automotive manufacturing to pipeline maintenance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Open-End WrenchFixed jaw size with angled for quick engagementAutomotive engine assembly
Combination WrenchDual-ended (open+ring) with same size specificationsGeneral mechanical repairs
Adjustable WrenchVariable jaw width via threaded mechanismPlumbing pipe fittings
Torque WrenchPrecise torque measurement with audible/visual feedbackAerospace component installation
Socket WrenchInterchangeable socket heads with ratchet mechanismIndustrial machinery maintenance
Allen KeyHexagonal cross-section for socket head screwsFurniture assembly
Pipe WrenchSelf-tightening jaws with serrated teethSteel pipe installation

3. Structure and Components

Typical wrench construction includes: - Handle with ergonomic knurling/textured grip - Fixed/adjustable jaw assembly with hardened alloy steel - Ratchet mechanism (for socket wrenches) with pawl-and-roller system - Vernier scale (adjustable types) or torque scale (torque wrenches) - Surface treatment: Chrome vanadium finish or black oxide coating - Overload protection clutch (advanced torque models)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Material Hardness50-60 HRC (Rockwell C scale)Determines wear resistance and torque capacity
Torque Range0-1500 N m (manual) / 0-5000 N m (hydraulic)Defines application suitability
Size Range4-60mm (metric) / 1/8"-2" (imperial)Compatibility with fastener dimensions
Accuracy Class 4% (industrial) / 1% (precision)Measurement reliability in critical applications
Surface ProtectionSalt spray resistance >500hCorrosion resistance in harsh environments

5. Application Fields

Key industries include: - Automotive manufacturing (engine assembly lines) - Aerospace maintenance (torque-critical fastening) - Construction (structural steel connections) - Pipeline systems (pressure-rated joint assembly) - Electronics (precision screw driving)
Case Study: Automotive Wheel Installation - Dual-direction torque wrenches ensure 120N m 5% clamping force consistency

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Innovation
Snap-onPro Torque Click WrenchMicrometer adjustment with 1N m increments
CraftsmanVDE Insulated Wrench Set1000V protection for electrical work
BoschECOtorque Adjustable WrenchErgonomic 3D grip design
StahlwilleNo.7602 Combination WrenchDouble-layer chrome plating

7. Selection Recommendations

Consider: 1. Matching size range to fastener specifications 2. Required torque accuracy class 3. Material compatibility (e.g. non-sparking alloys for explosive environments) 4. Ergonomic factors (weight <1.5kg for prolonged use) 5. Calibration certification requirements (ISO 6789 compliance) 6. Special features (digital readout, Bluetooth connectivity)

Industry Development Trends

Emerging patterns include: - Integration of IoT-enabled torque sensors - Adoption of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer handles - Development of multi-axis smart wrenches - Standardization of 1/2" drive systems for heavy-duty applications - Growth in cordless electric wrench market (CAGR 7.2% 2023-2028)

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