Snap Action, Limit Switches

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
51.657R

51.657R

Altech Corporation

FOOT SWITCHFM1SU2L1UBKREDGD DPDT

0

51.075R

51.075R

Altech Corporation

FOOT SWITCHPCFS-3M+GDBLACK/RED 1

0

616.1800.073

616.1800.073

Altech Corporation

FOOTSWITCH F1-SU1ZD UN

0

51.473R

51.473R

Altech Corporation

FOOT SWITCHFL1SU1P5LUSTDCLRGD 5K

0

51.025B

51.025B

Altech Corporation

FOOT SWITCHPCFS-3MBLACK 1NOMOM 5

69

51.206R

51.206R

Altech Corporation

FOOT SWITCHFS2SU1R(2X)STDCLR 1NO

0

51.119R

51.119R

Altech Corporation

FOOT SWITCHFS1SU1P01LSTDCLR 100O

0

609.0153.002

609.0153.002

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH WITH CABLE EEX-SU1Z

0

51.456R

51.456R

Altech Corporation

FOOT SWITCHFL1SU1RUSTDCLRGD 1NO/

0

608.8837.029

608.8837.029

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCHPLASTIC BODY TI2-A2

0

601.7119.023

601.7119.023

Altech Corporation

SAFETY SWITCH LATCH -MVTW24DC-55

0

602.1117.297

602.1117.297

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH METAL BODY GC-U1Z R

8

601.6869.056

601.6869.056

Altech Corporation

SAFETY INTERLOCK SWITCH SKI-A2Z

44

611.6119.174

611.6119.174

Altech Corporation

SAFETY SWITCH SK-U1Z F100 M

0

608.6503.009

608.6503.009

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCHPLASTIC BODY I88-U15

0

608.6127.052

608.6127.052

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH I88-U1Z KNW RO22

0

608.3000.245

608.3000.245

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH I81-U1Z DGHK

0

608.3000.290

608.3000.290

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH IN65-A2Z M12

10

51.659N

51.659N

Altech Corporation

FOOT SWITCHFM1SU2F2UGYREDGD DPDT

0

608.9117.053

608.9117.053

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH I49-UIZ RIW (HORIZO

3

Snap Action, Limit Switches

1. Overview

Snap-action switches and limit switches are critical electromechanical components that enable precise control of electrical circuits through mechanical motion. Snap-action switches feature a rapid-acting contact mechanism that ensures quick response to positional changes, while limit switches specifically detect the presence or absence of objects at predefined positions. These devices are fundamental in automation systems, safety circuits, and equipment interlocking, providing reliable feedback for process control and machine protection.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Standard Snap-Action SwitchFast contact actuation, compact size, tactile feedbackAppliances, control panels
Heavy-Duty Limit SwitchMetal housing, high mechanical enduranceIndustrial machinery, conveyor systems
Sealed Snap SwitchIP67-rated enclosure, resistant to dust/moistureOutdoor equipment, washdown environments
Miniature Snap SwitchSub-10mm dimensions, low operating forceMedical devices, IoT sensors

3. Structure and Components

Typical construction includes: - Actuator Mechanism: Lever, plunger, or roller assembly for motion detection - Contact System: Silver alloy contacts with snap-action spring for rapid switching - Housing: Thermoplastic (UL94 V-0) or metal enclosure with mounting features - Terminal Options: Quick-connect terminals, PCB pins, or screw terminals - Environmental Seals: Optional EPDM gaskets or molded-in sealing lips

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Rated Current0.1-15ADetermines load capacity and contact lifespan
Operating Voltage12-600VAC/DCAffects insulation requirements and arcing resistance
Mechanical Life10 -10 operationsIndicates durability under non-load conditions
Electrical Life10 -10 operationsMeasures contact longevity under rated load
Actuation Force0.5-20NAffects sensitivity and mechanical interface design
Response Time1-10msCritical for high-speed automation applications

5. Application Fields

  • Industrial Automation: CNC machine tool positioning, robotic end-effectors
  • Building Systems: HVAC damper control, automatic door systems
  • Medical Equipment: Diagnostic analyzers, infusion pump occlusion detection
  • Consumer Electronics: Smart home devices, gaming console controllers
  • Transportation: Elevator door safety systems, railcar detection

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
OmronD4MC SeriesIP67 rating, 10 mechanical operations
TE ConnectivityMicro Switch TL SeriesUL-certified, 15A rating
ABBPLS SeriesAdjustable actuator, explosion-proof design
OMRONZ-15 Series0.1A low-current switching capability

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include: - Environmental conditions (temperature range, presence of contaminants) - Actuation force requirements vs. mechanical interface limitations - Contact configuration (SPDT/DPDT) and circuit requirements - Certification needs (UL, CSA, CE marks) - Mounting constraints (panel cutout dimensions) Example: For an automatic door system, specify a sealed IP65 switch with 10A/250VAC rating and lever actuator to ensure reliable operation in dusty environments.

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions include: - Integration with IoT systems through embedded sensing and wireless communication - Miniaturization for wearable and portable device applications - Enhanced material science for extended lifespan in harsh environments - Development of hybrid switches combining snap-action with proximity sensing - Increased focus on RoHS-compliant and recyclable materials - Smart diagnostics capabilities with condition monitoring sensors

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