Power over Ethernet (PoE)

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
POEA30U-1AT-X-R

POEA30U-1AT-X-R

PHIHONG USA

IEEE802.3AT - POE DESKTOP C14 10

0

POEA30U-1AT-5-R

POEA30U-1AT-5-R

PHIHONG USA

IEEE802.3AT - POE DESKTOP C14 5

1

POE125U-4-AT-N

POE125U-4-AT-N

PHIHONG USA

POE INJECTOR 33.6W DESKTOP

1

PD-9001GR/SP/AC-EU

PD-9001GR/SP/AC-EU

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

1-PORT AT 30W 1G SURGE AC EU COR

4

POE370U-480-16-N

POE370U-480-16-N

PHIHONG USA

POE INJECTOR 15.4W RACK

7

GT-96300-3656-R3A-AP

GT-96300-3656-R3A-AP

GlobTek, Inc.

POE INJECTOR 56V 36W WALL MOUNT

27

PD-9501GCI/DC

PD-9501GCI/DC

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

1-PORT INDUSTRIAL 60W BT

15

POE21-240

POE21-240

PHIHONG USA

POE SPLITTER 21W 24V DESKTOP

244

PD-9501GC/AC-EU

PD-9501GC/AC-EU

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

1-PORT BT 60W 1G AC EU CORD

23

POE-24I

POE-24I

Laird - Antennas

POE INJECTOR 19.2W 24V DESKTOP

58

PD-9001GR/AT/AC-US

PD-9001GR/AT/AC-US

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

POE INJECTOR 30W 55V DESKTOP

0

TP-POE-2456GD

TP-POE-2456GD

Tycon Systems, Inc.

24V PASSIVE POE TO GIGABIT 802.3

0

TP-MS308

TP-MS308

Tycon Systems, Inc.

MID SPAN HIGH POWER 16.8W POE IN

0

TP-MS316

TP-MS316

Tycon Systems, Inc.

MID SPAN HIGH POWER 16.8W POE IN

0

PD-9501GR/AC

PD-9501GR/AC

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

POE INJECTOR 60W 55V DESKTOP

32

POE75U-1UP

POE75U-1UP

PHIHONG USA

POE INJECTOR 75W 56V DESKTOP

501

PD-3504G/AC-US

PD-3504G/AC-US

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

4-PORT AF 15.4W AC INPUT US CORD

0

TP-POE-HP-48DX2

TP-POE-HP-48DX2

Tycon Systems, Inc.

110/220VAC IN, QTY 2 25W 802.3AF

0

POE14-033

POE14-033

PHIHONG USA

POE SPLITTER 8.25W 3.3V DESKTOP

22

PD-3504G/AC-UK

PD-3504G/AC-UK

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

4-PORT AF 15.4W AC INPUT UK CORD

0

Power over Ethernet (PoE)

1. Overview

Power Supplies (PSUs) provide electrical energy to devices, categorized as external (AC adapters) or internal (mounted within devices). Power over Ethernet (PoE) integrates data and power delivery over Ethernet cables, enabling efficient power management for networked devices. PoE eliminates redundant cabling, reduces installation costs, and supports flexible device deployment in modern applications like IoT, surveillance, and smart buildings.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
PoE (IEEE 802.3af)Up to 15.4W, legacy devicesIP phones, basic surveillance cameras
PoE+ (IEEE 802.3at)Up to 30W, dynamic power allocationPTZ cameras, video phones
PoE++ (IEEE 802.3bt Type 3/4)60W (Type 3), 90W (Type 4), 4-pair powerWireless APs, LED lighting, thin clients
UPoE (Cisco Universal PoE)Up to 60W, proprietary protocolDigital signage, high-power sensors

3. Structure and Components

PoE systems consist of Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) and Powered Devices (PD). PSEs (e.g., switches, injectors) include controllers for power negotiation, isolation transformers, and protection circuits. PDs (e.g., cameras, APs) feature rectifiers, DC-DC converters, and signature detection circuits. External PSUs typically use AC-DC conversion, while internal PSUs integrate DC-DC modules.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterImportance
Power Output (W)Determines device compatibility (e.g., 15.4W for VoIP phones)
Efficiency (80 PLUS Rating)Reduces energy waste and operational costs
Input Voltage RangeEnsures adaptability to global power standards (100-240V AC)
Protection FeaturesOvercurrent, overvoltage, and short-circuit protection
Compliance StandardsIEEE 802.3af/at/bt, UL 62368-1

5. Application Fields

  • Enterprise networks: Wireless access points, VoIP phones
  • Surveillance: IP cameras, PTZ domes
  • Smart buildings: LED lighting control, IoT sensors
  • Healthcare: Medical monitoring devices, mobile carts

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

VendorRepresentative Product
Cisco SystemsCatalyst 9200L Series PoE switches
Microchip TechnologyPoE++ (90W) controllers for PDs
TP-LinkTalkTalk L2+ PoE managed switches
Dell TechnologiesPowerEdge R760xa with integrated PoE+

7. Selection Recommendations

  • Match power output with device requirements (e.g., 90W for high-density APs)
  • Verify IEEE standard compatibility for interoperability
  • Evaluate thermal management for high-power PoE++ deployments
  • Consider managed PoE switches for remote monitoring and QoS control

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include higher power delivery (90W+), improved energy efficiency (80 PLUS Titanium), and integration with IoT ecosystems. Standards like IEEE 802.3bt enable multi-gigabit PoE for 5G small cells and edge computing devices. Smart PoE systems with AI-driven power allocation are emerging for dynamic load management in data centers.

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