LEDs - Circuit Board Indicators, Arrays, Light Bars, Bar Graphs

Image	Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity	Rfq
	5612R5 Visual Communications Company, LLC	LED GREEN RECTANG .350" HI ASSY	0
	PCH200-NWW Visual Communications Company, LLC	CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 55DEG WHITE	0
	5307H1LC Visual Communications Company, LLC	LED T1-3/4 RED 635NM RA PCB	0
	5313F1LC Visual Communications Company, LLC	VERTICAL LED CBI	0
	5612R7 Visual Communications Company, LLC	LED YELLOW RECTANG .350" HI ASSY	0
	5320A10-BRP Visual Communications Company, LLC	CBI 3MM 1 POSITION RIGHT ANGLE	0
	5611R1 Visual Communications Company, LLC	LED RED RECTANG .725" HI ASSY	0
	5302H3-12V Visual Communications Company, LLC	LED YELLOW T1-3/4 583NM RA PCB	0
	PCH200-RLP Visual Communications Company, LLC	CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM RIGHT ANGLE	0
	5693F5_7_1-A Visual Communications Company, LLC	3 UP T1 LED CBI ASSY	0
	PCL200C-ALP Visual Communications Company, LLC	CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM RIGHT ANGLE	0
	CMS01R Visual Communications Company, LLC	LED RED RECT MODULAR VERT MNT	0
	5380H5LC Visual Communications Company, LLC	LED T1-3/4 GREEN 565NM RA PCB	0
	PCL200-BR5V Visual Communications Company, LLC	CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 60DEG 635NM	0
	5300H1FL Visual Communications Company, LLC	LED RED T1-3/4 FLASHER RT ANG	0
	PCV125-BG5V Visual Communications Company, LLC	CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 60DEG 565NM	0
	5682F5_1 Visual Communications Company, LLC	CBI 3MM 2 POSITIONS RIGHT ANGLE	0
	5600A20 Visual Communications Company, LLC	LED ASSY 3MM RIGHT ANGLE PCB	0
	5693S5_5_5 Visual Communications Company, LLC	LED T1 1X3 GREEN RA SHROUD PCB	0
	PCL201-200-BA5V Visual Communications Company, LLC	CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 60DEG 583NM	0

LEDs - Circuit Board Indicators, Arrays, Light Bars, Bar Graphs

1. Overview

Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are semiconductor devices that convert electrical energy into light through electroluminescence. This product category includes indicators, arrays, light bars, and bar graphs designed for circuit board integration. LEDs serve critical roles in modern electronics for status indication, data visualization, and illumination. Their advantages include low power consumption, long lifespan, and compact form factors.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Features	Application Examples
Indicators	Single/dual-color point-source lighting for status indication	Power switches, network routers, medical device panels
Arrays	Matrix configurations for alphanumeric/symbol display	Seven-segment displays, dot matrix modules
Light Bars	Linear arrangements for directional lighting/brightness zones	Audio level meters, industrial control panels
Bar Graphs	Segmented columns for quantitative visual representation	Battery level indicators, sensor data visualization

3. Structure and Components

Typical LED components include:

Die: Gallium Nitride (GaN) or Indium Gallium Aluminum Phosphide (InGaAlP) semiconductor chips
Substrate: FR4 or metal-core PCB for thermal management
Encapsulation: Epoxy resin with diffused/optical lens structures
Driver Circuitry: Current-limiting resistors or PWM control ICs

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Description	Importance
Luminous Intensity	0.1-100 cd/m range	Determines visibility in various lighting conditions
Wavelength	400-700 nm (visible spectrum)	Defines color output accuracy
Forward Current	2-30 mA typical	Impacts brightness and longevity
Viewing Angle	5-120 depending on lens design	Dictates light distribution pattern
MTBF	50,000-100,000 hours	System reliability prediction

5. Application Fields

Key industries include:

Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, laptops, home appliances
Industrial Automation: PLC status indicators, HMI panels
Automotive: Dashboard lighting, warning indicators
Medical Equipment: Diagnostic status visualization

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Product Series	Key Features
Cree	XLamp XR	High-brightness automotive indicators
OSRAM	LED Line	Programmable RGB light bars
Nichia	NSPWR70CSS	Ultra-compact bar graph displays
Everlight	DLW-5xxx	Waterproof array modules

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations:

Environmental Conditions: Temperature (-40 to +85 C operational range)
Optical Requirements: Color consistency (CIE 1931 standard)
Electrical Compatibility: Driver circuit matching
Form Factor: 0402-5050 package size constraints
Cost Optimization: Trade-off between performance and budget

Industry Trend Analysis

Current trends show:

Micronization: Development of 0201 package formats
Smart Integration: Embedded ICs for addressable lighting
Energy Efficiency: Sub-1mA operational current devices
Automotive Growth: HUD and LiDAR indicator applications
Medical Advancements: UV/IR spectrum specialized indicators