LEDs - Circuit Board Indicators, Arrays, Light Bars, Bar Graphs

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
CMR01Y

CMR01Y

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED YEL RECT MODULAR HORIZ

0

PCV200-BG

PCV200-BG

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM RIGHT ANGLE

0

PCL201-200-NWG

PCL201-200-NWG

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 45DEG 520NM

0

PCL201-200-BR12V

PCL201-200-BR12V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 60DEG 635NM

0

PCL200-BG5V

PCL200-BG5V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 60DEG 565NM

0

5620R7

5620R7

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED YELLOW RECTANG RT ANG ASSY

0

PCV125-NWO

PCV125-NWO

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM ORANGE

0

PCL1254-NWB

PCL1254-NWB

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3MM 4 LED ARRAY 45DE

0

PCH125-200-DRG

PCH125-200-DRG

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3MM RIGHT ANGLE RED

0

PCL1254-BA12V

PCL1254-BA12V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3MM 4 LED ARRAY 60DE

0

PCH200-BCA

PCH200-BCA

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM RIGHT ANGLE

0

PCH125-200-BR5V

PCH125-200-BR5V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3MM 60DEG 635NM RED

0

PCV125-BCG

PCV125-BCG

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM RIGHT ANGLE

0

PCL200-RLP

PCL200-RLP

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM RIGHT ANGLE

0

5330H5LC

5330H5LC

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED T1-3/4 GREEN 562NM VAR HT

0

PCT125-DRG-DRG

PCT125-DRG-DRG

Visual Communications Company, LLC

DUAL STCKD T1 GREEN RED

0

5690F55

5690F55

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED GRN DUAL T1 STACKABLE PCMNT

0

PCH125-NWR

PCH125-NWR

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3MM 45DEG 634NM RED

0

5338H3

5338H3

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED T1-3/4 AMBER 608NM VERT ASSY

0

5680F7_5

5680F7_5

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED YLW/GRN DUAL T1 RT ANG ASSY

0

LEDs - Circuit Board Indicators, Arrays, Light Bars, Bar Graphs

1. Overview

Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are semiconductor devices that convert electrical energy into light through electroluminescence. This product category includes indicators, arrays, light bars, and bar graphs designed for circuit board integration. LEDs serve critical roles in modern electronics for status indication, data visualization, and illumination. Their advantages include low power consumption, long lifespan, and compact form factors.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
IndicatorsSingle/dual-color point-source lighting for status indicationPower switches, network routers, medical device panels
ArraysMatrix configurations for alphanumeric/symbol displaySeven-segment displays, dot matrix modules
Light BarsLinear arrangements for directional lighting/brightness zonesAudio level meters, industrial control panels
Bar GraphsSegmented columns for quantitative visual representationBattery level indicators, sensor data visualization

3. Structure and Components

Typical LED components include:

  • Die: Gallium Nitride (GaN) or Indium Gallium Aluminum Phosphide (InGaAlP) semiconductor chips
  • Substrate: FR4 or metal-core PCB for thermal management
  • Encapsulation: Epoxy resin with diffused/optical lens structures
  • Driver Circuitry: Current-limiting resistors or PWM control ICs

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Luminous Intensity0.1-100 cd/m rangeDetermines visibility in various lighting conditions
Wavelength400-700 nm (visible spectrum)Defines color output accuracy
Forward Current2-30 mA typicalImpacts brightness and longevity
Viewing Angle5-120 depending on lens designDictates light distribution pattern
MTBF50,000-100,000 hoursSystem reliability prediction

5. Application Fields

Key industries include:

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, laptops, home appliances
  • Industrial Automation: PLC status indicators, HMI panels
  • Automotive: Dashboard lighting, warning indicators
  • Medical Equipment: Diagnostic status visualization

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
CreeXLamp XRHigh-brightness automotive indicators
OSRAMLED LineProgrammable RGB light bars
NichiaNSPWR70CSSUltra-compact bar graph displays
EverlightDLW-5xxxWaterproof array modules

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations:

  • Environmental Conditions: Temperature (-40 to +85 C operational range)
  • Optical Requirements: Color consistency (CIE 1931 standard)
  • Electrical Compatibility: Driver circuit matching
  • Form Factor: 0402-5050 package size constraints
  • Cost Optimization: Trade-off between performance and budget

Industry Trend Analysis

Current trends show:

  • Micronization: Development of 0201 package formats
  • Smart Integration: Embedded ICs for addressable lighting
  • Energy Efficiency: Sub-1mA operational current devices
  • Automotive Growth: HUD and LiDAR indicator applications
  • Medical Advancements: UV/IR spectrum specialized indicators

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