PMIC - Thermal Management

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
MAX6639FAEE+

MAX6639FAEE+

Maxim Integrated

IC 2CH TEMP MONITOR 16-QSOP

1803

MAX6639AEE+T

MAX6639AEE+T

Maxim Integrated

IC TEMP MONITOR 2CH 16-QSOP

36

ADM1026JSTZ

ADM1026JSTZ

POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT, FIXED

663

ADM1023ARQ

ADM1023ARQ

Analog Devices, Inc.

UPROCESSOR SYSTEM TEMP MONITOR

217

LM96000CIMTX/NOPB

LM96000CIMTX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC HDWR MON W/FAN CTRL 24-TSSOP

2540

ADT7473ARQZ-RL7

ADT7473ARQZ-RL7

SERIAL SWITCH/DIGITAL SENSOR

14321

MAX6615AEE+T

MAX6615AEE+T

Maxim Integrated

IC TEMP MONITOR DL-CH 16-QSOP

4356

ADT7468ARQZ

ADT7468ARQZ

Analog Devices, Inc.

ANALOG CIRCUIT, 1 FUNC, PDSO24

5154

ADT7490ARQZ-R7

ADT7490ARQZ-R7

ANALOG CIRCUIT, 1 FUNC, PDSO24

1199

LTC2995CUD#TRPBF

LTC2995CUD#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC TEMP SENSOR VOLT MNTR 20QFN

0

EMC2101-R-ACZL-TR

EMC2101-R-ACZL-TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC FAN CTRLR I2C/SMBUS 8MSOP

2539

MCP98244T-BE/MNYAA

MCP98244T-BE/MNYAA

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC TEMP SENSOR SPD EEPROM 8TDFN

0

DS1629S+

DS1629S+

Maxim Integrated

IC THERM/RTC/CALENDAR DIG 8-SOIC

362

LTC2986CLX-1#PBF

LTC2986CLX-1#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SENSOR TEMP MEASUREMNT 48LQFP

218

ADT7473ARQZ-001

ADT7473ARQZ-001

SERIAL SWITCH/DIGITAL SENSOR

686

MAX31865ATP+T

MAX31865ATP+T

Maxim Integrated

IC RTD TO DIGITAL CONVERT 20TQFN

2493

AD597AHZ

AD597AHZ

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC THERMOCOUPLE COND TO-100-10

25

LTC2986ILX#PBF

LTC2986ILX#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SENSOR TEMP MEASUREMNT 48LQFP

0

ADT7463ARQ

ADT7463ARQ

Analog Devices, Inc.

ANALOG CIRCUIT, 1 FUNC, PDSO24

6775

LTC1392IN8#PBF

LTC1392IN8#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DATA ACQ SYSTEM 10BIT 8-DIP

0

PMIC - Thermal Management

1. Overview

Power Management ICs (PMICs) with Thermal Management are integrated circuits responsible for regulating power distribution and monitoring thermal conditions in electronic systems. These devices prevent overheating through active temperature sensing, dynamic power adjustment, and thermal protection mechanisms. Their importance grows with increasing power density in modern electronics like smartphones, servers, and automotive systems, ensuring reliability and longevity.

2. Major Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Temperature Monitoring PMICContinuous temperature sensing with alert thresholdsSmartphones, laptops
Thermal Protection PMICAutomatic shutdown during critical temperature eventsIndustrial motors, battery systems
Dynamic Thermal Regulation PMICAdjusts power delivery based on real-time thermal feedbackHigh-performance computing (HPC), 5G base stations
Multi-Zone Thermal Control PMICIndependent monitoring of multiple thermal zonesAutomotive ECUs, data center servers

3. Structure & Technical Composition

A typical PMIC thermal management system consists of: - **Temperature Sensors**: Built-in thermistors or diodes for precise thermal detection - **Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC)**: Convert analog temperature signals to digital values - **Control Logic**: Implements thermal algorithms (e.g., PID controllers) - **Power Switching Elements**: MOSFETs for load control during thermal events - **Communication Interfaces**: I2C/SPI for system integration - **Protection Circuits**: Over-temperature shutdown (OTP) and hysteresis mechanisms

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Temperature Sensing Accuracy 1 C to 3 C tolerance rangeDetermines protection reliability
Thermal Protection ThresholdConfigurable via registers (e.g., 80 C-150 C)Prevents silicon degradation
Response Time10 s-1ms for critical shutdownMinimizes thermal damage risk
Operating Temperature Range-40 C to +125 C standardEnsures environmental stability
Power Consumption10 A-100mA active modeImpacts battery life in portable devices
Package TypeQFN, BGA, TSSOPAffects thermal dissipation capability

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (thermal throttling), tablets, VR headsets
  • Industrial Equipment: PLCs, motor drives, factory automation systems
  • Automotive: Battery Management Systems (BMS), ADAS processors
  • Telecommunications: 5G base stations, optical transceivers
  • Computing: Laptops, servers, AI accelerators

6. Leading Manufacturers & Representative Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Texas InstrumentsTPS65000 SeriesMulti-channel thermal regulation with 1 C accuracy
STMicroelectronicsSTMPS SeriesIntegrated ADC and I2C interface for thermal monitoring
NXP SemiconductorsPF5000 SeriesDigital temperature sensors with programmable thresholds
Infineon TechnologiesOPTIREG SeriesAutomotive-grade thermal protection up to 150 C
Analog DevicesADM1031 Hot Swap ControllerDual-zone temperature monitoring with fan control

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations when selecting PMIC thermal management solutions: - **Operating Environment**: Industrial vs. consumer temperature requirements - **Thermal Response Speed**: Critical for high-power systems (e.g., GPUs) - **Integration Level**: Combined voltage regulation + thermal management vs. discrete solutions - **Package Thermal Resistance**: Lower R JA improves heat dissipation - **System Compatibility**: Communication interface (I2C vs. PMBus) and voltage range - **Certifications**: Automotive (AEC-Q), Industrial (IEC 60750) standards compliance

8. Industry Trends

Future developments in PMIC thermal management include: - **Advanced Process Nodes**: 28nm/40nm technologies for lower quiescent current - **AI-Driven Thermal Prediction**: Machine learning algorithms for proactive cooling - **GaN/SiC Integration**: Wide-bandgap semiconductor compatibility for high-temperature operation - **Ultra-Small Packaging**: 0.4mm pitch WLCSP for wearable devices - **Standardization Efforts**: Emerging PMIC thermal interface standards (e.g., JEDEC JESD51)

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