PMIC - Thermal Management

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
LTC1392IS8#TRPBF

LTC1392IS8#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DATA ACQ SYSTEM 10BIT 8-SOIC

0

LTC2986HLX-1#PBF

LTC2986HLX-1#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SENSOR TEMP MEASUREMNT 48LQFP

306

LTC2995HUD#PBF

LTC2995HUD#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC TEMP SENSOR VOLT MNTR 20QFN

101

ADT7473ARQZ-REEL

ADT7473ARQZ-REEL

SERIAL SWITCH/DIGITAL SENSOR, 8

32155

MAX6653AEE+T

MAX6653AEE+T

Maxim Integrated

IC TEMP MON FAN CNTRL 16-QSOP

0

ADM1027ARQ-REEL7

ADM1027ARQ-REEL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

DBCOOL REMOTE THERMAL CONTROLLER

5890

SE98APW,118

SE98APW,118

NXP Semiconductors

IC TEMP SENSOR DDR 8-TSSOP

6658

MAX6641AUB96+T

MAX6641AUB96+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX6641 SMBUS-COMPATIBLE TEMPERA

2500

MCP9805T-BE/ST

MCP9805T-BE/ST

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC SENSOR THERMAL 3.0V 8TSSOP

1385

EMC2113-1-AP-TR

EMC2113-1-AP-TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC RPM FAN CTRLR 16QFN

0

LTC2986ILX-1#PBF

LTC2986ILX-1#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SENSOR TEMP MEASUREMNT 48LQFP

0

DS1780E

DS1780E

Analog Devices, Inc.

DS1780 CPU PERIPHERAL MONITOR

3271

ADT7518ARQZ-REEL

ADT7518ARQZ-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

SERIAL TEMPERATURE SENSOR

16500

MAX6604AAHA+

MAX6604AAHA+

Maxim Integrated

IC TEMP SENSOR DDR MEMORY 8TSSOP

1

ADT7468ARQZ-REEL

ADT7468ARQZ-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

ANALOG CIRCUIT, 1 FUNC, PDSO24

12475

LM79CCVF

LM79CCVF

ANALOG CIRCUIT, 1 FUNC, PQFP44

20097

AD597ARZ

AD597ARZ

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC THERMOCOUPLE COND 8-SOIC

1410

LM80CIMT-3/NOPB

LM80CIMT-3/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC MONITOR SYS HARDWAR 24-TSSOP

31

MAX6639FAEE+T

MAX6639FAEE+T

Maxim Integrated

IC 2CH TEMP MONITOR 16-QSOP

0

EMC2112-BP-TR

EMC2112-BP-TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC RPM FAN CTRLR 20QFN

0

PMIC - Thermal Management

1. Overview

Power Management ICs (PMICs) with Thermal Management are integrated circuits responsible for regulating power distribution and monitoring thermal conditions in electronic systems. These devices prevent overheating through active temperature sensing, dynamic power adjustment, and thermal protection mechanisms. Their importance grows with increasing power density in modern electronics like smartphones, servers, and automotive systems, ensuring reliability and longevity.

2. Major Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Temperature Monitoring PMICContinuous temperature sensing with alert thresholdsSmartphones, laptops
Thermal Protection PMICAutomatic shutdown during critical temperature eventsIndustrial motors, battery systems
Dynamic Thermal Regulation PMICAdjusts power delivery based on real-time thermal feedbackHigh-performance computing (HPC), 5G base stations
Multi-Zone Thermal Control PMICIndependent monitoring of multiple thermal zonesAutomotive ECUs, data center servers

3. Structure & Technical Composition

A typical PMIC thermal management system consists of: - **Temperature Sensors**: Built-in thermistors or diodes for precise thermal detection - **Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC)**: Convert analog temperature signals to digital values - **Control Logic**: Implements thermal algorithms (e.g., PID controllers) - **Power Switching Elements**: MOSFETs for load control during thermal events - **Communication Interfaces**: I2C/SPI for system integration - **Protection Circuits**: Over-temperature shutdown (OTP) and hysteresis mechanisms

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Temperature Sensing Accuracy 1 C to 3 C tolerance rangeDetermines protection reliability
Thermal Protection ThresholdConfigurable via registers (e.g., 80 C-150 C)Prevents silicon degradation
Response Time10 s-1ms for critical shutdownMinimizes thermal damage risk
Operating Temperature Range-40 C to +125 C standardEnsures environmental stability
Power Consumption10 A-100mA active modeImpacts battery life in portable devices
Package TypeQFN, BGA, TSSOPAffects thermal dissipation capability

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (thermal throttling), tablets, VR headsets
  • Industrial Equipment: PLCs, motor drives, factory automation systems
  • Automotive: Battery Management Systems (BMS), ADAS processors
  • Telecommunications: 5G base stations, optical transceivers
  • Computing: Laptops, servers, AI accelerators

6. Leading Manufacturers & Representative Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Texas InstrumentsTPS65000 SeriesMulti-channel thermal regulation with 1 C accuracy
STMicroelectronicsSTMPS SeriesIntegrated ADC and I2C interface for thermal monitoring
NXP SemiconductorsPF5000 SeriesDigital temperature sensors with programmable thresholds
Infineon TechnologiesOPTIREG SeriesAutomotive-grade thermal protection up to 150 C
Analog DevicesADM1031 Hot Swap ControllerDual-zone temperature monitoring with fan control

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations when selecting PMIC thermal management solutions: - **Operating Environment**: Industrial vs. consumer temperature requirements - **Thermal Response Speed**: Critical for high-power systems (e.g., GPUs) - **Integration Level**: Combined voltage regulation + thermal management vs. discrete solutions - **Package Thermal Resistance**: Lower R JA improves heat dissipation - **System Compatibility**: Communication interface (I2C vs. PMBus) and voltage range - **Certifications**: Automotive (AEC-Q), Industrial (IEC 60750) standards compliance

8. Industry Trends

Future developments in PMIC thermal management include: - **Advanced Process Nodes**: 28nm/40nm technologies for lower quiescent current - **AI-Driven Thermal Prediction**: Machine learning algorithms for proactive cooling - **GaN/SiC Integration**: Wide-bandgap semiconductor compatibility for high-temperature operation - **Ultra-Small Packaging**: 0.4mm pitch WLCSP for wearable devices - **Standardization Efforts**: Emerging PMIC thermal interface standards (e.g., JEDEC JESD51)

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