Logic - Buffers, Drivers, Receivers, Transceivers

Image	Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity	Rfq
	74LVQ241QSCX Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC BUF NON-INVERT 3.6V 20QSOP	0
	74ACQ543SPC Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC TXRX NON-INVERT 6V 24DIP	0
	74LCXH2245MSAX Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC TXRX NON-INVERT 3.6V 20SSOP	0
	MM74HC540SJX Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC BUFFER INVERT 6V 20SOP	0
	MM80C98N Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC BUFFER INVERT 15V 16DIP	0
	MC74ACT244DTR2 Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC BUF NON-INVERT 5.5V 20TSSOP	0
	MC74ACT640MEL Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC TXRX INVERT 5.5V SOEIAJ-20	0
	74LVTH16646MEAX Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC TXRX NON-INVERT 3.6V 56SSOP	0
	74ABT646CMTCX Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC TXRX NON-INVERT 5.5V 24TSSOP	0
	74LCXR2245MSA Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC TXRX NON-INVERT 3.6V 20SSOP	0
	MC74VHC50M Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC BUF NON-INVERT 5.5V SOEIAJ-14	0
	DM74LS244N Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC BUF NON-INVERT 5.25V 20DIP	0
	74F652SC Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC TXRX NON-INVERT 5.5V 24SOP	0
	74LCX2244MSAX Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC BUF NON-INVERT 3.6V 20SSOP	0
	74ACTQ245MSAX Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC TXRX NON-INVERT 5.5V 20SSOP	0
	74ALVC162240T Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC BUFFER INVERT 3.6V 48TSSOP	0
	74ABT652CMSA Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC TXRX INVERT 5.5V 24SSOP	0
	74LVQ241SJ Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC BUFFER NON-INVERT 3.6V 20SOP	0
	MC74AC540DWR2 Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC BUFFER INVERT 6V 20SOIC	0
	74ACTQ657SC Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC TXRX NON-INVERT 5.5V 24SOP	0

Logic - Buffers, Drivers, Receivers, Transceivers

1. Overview

Logic buffers, drivers, receivers, and transceivers are fundamental components in digital circuits designed to manage signal integrity, level shifting, and electrical isolation. These ICs ensure reliable data transmission between devices with varying voltage levels, drive capabilities, or noise environments. They play a critical role in modern electronics, including computers, communication systems, industrial automation, and automotive electronics.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Characteristics	Application Examples
Buffers	Signal replication and drive strength enhancement without inversion	Memory address lines, clock distribution networks
Drivers	High-current output for capacitive/inductive loads	Motor controllers, LED displays
Receivers	Signal conditioning and voltage-level translation	RS-485 interfaces, sensor signal processing
Transceivers	Bidirectional signal conversion with isolation	USB interfaces, CAN bus systems

3. Structure and Composition

These ICs typically feature:

Standard packages: DIP, SOIC, TSSOP, QFN
Internal circuitry: CMOS/Bipolar transistors, ESD protection diodes
Power rails: Separate VCC/GND for noise isolation
I/O structures: Schmitt-trigger inputs, tri-state outputs

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Description	Importance
Data Rate	Maximum signal switching frequency (Mbps/Gbps)	Determines communication speed
Supply Voltage	Operating voltage range (e.g., 1.65-5.5V)	Compatibility with system power
Drive Strength	Output current capability ( 24mA typical)	Load driving capacity
Propagation Delay	Signal transmission time (ns range)	Timing critical applications
ESD Rating	Electrostatic discharge tolerance (kV)	Reliability in harsh environments

5. Application Fields

Telecommunications: Base stations, optical modules
Industrial Automation: PLCs, fieldbus interfaces
Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, SSD controllers
Automotive: CAN transceivers, sensor hubs
Aerospace: Avionics data links

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Key Products	Features
TI	SN74LVC245A	8-bit bus transceiver, 64MHz, 1.65-3.6V
STMicro	L6384E	High-side driver with protection features
NXP	TJA1050	High-speed CAN transceiver
ON Semi	MC74VHC1GT45	Low-voltage translator, 125MHz

7. Selection Guidelines

Match voltage levels between source and destination
Calculate required drive current ( IOL/IOH)
Consider package thermal characteristics
Select appropriate ESD protection level
Evaluate timing requirements (tPD, skew)
Verify industrial/automotive temperature ratings

8. Industry Trends

Increasing integration of protocol-specific transceivers
Sub-1V core voltage compatibility
EMI reduction through slew-rate control
Automotive-grade SiC/GaN driver development
AI-driven dynamic power optimization
Adoption of 3D packaging for high-density applications