Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
TPA6017A2PWPRG4

TPA6017A2PWPRG4

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

190

LM384N/NOPB

LM384N/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 5.5W 14DIP

231610000

TAS5414ATDKDQ1

TAS5414ATDKDQ1

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 116W, 4 CHANNEL

7

TAS5110ADADR

TAS5110ADADR

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

2000

LM4859SP/NOPB

LM4859SP/NOPB

Texas Instruments

LM4859 STEREO 1.2W AUDIO SUB-SYS

286

LMV1089RL/NOPB

LMV1089RL/NOPB

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 2 FUNC

0

LM4665ITL/NOPB

LM4665ITL/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1.4W 9USMD

740

TPA6203A1DGN

TPA6203A1DGN

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1.25W 8MSOP

880

TAS5614PHD

TAS5614PHD

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 150W, 2 CHANNEL

1080

TAS5614ADKDR

TAS5614ADKDR

Texas Instruments

TAS5614A 150W STEREO/300W MONO P

92360

TPA6111A2D

TPA6111A2D

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 150MW 8SOIC

2039975

INA2137UAG4

INA2137UAG4

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 14SOIC

0

TPA6012A4PWPR

TPA6012A4PWPR

Texas Instruments

TPA6012A4 2-W STEREO AUDIO POWER

125686

TAS2552YFFT

TAS2552YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP D/G MONO 4W 30DSBGA

500

TAS5766MDCAR

TAS5766MDCAR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STEREO 48HTSSOP

236

TAS5720LRSMR

TAS5720LRSMR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 20W 32VQFN

0

LM48557TL/NOPB

LM48557TL/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 16USMD

0

TAS5162DDV

TAS5162DDV

Texas Instruments

TAS5162 210-W STEREO DIGITAL AMP

175

TAS5142DDV

TAS5142DDV

Texas Instruments

TAS5142 100-W STEREO DIGITAL AMP

1502

LM4755TSX/NOPB

LM4755TSX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 11W TO263-9

637

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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