Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
BD5465GUL-E2

BD5465GUL-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 600MW 9VCSP

2996

BD5445EFV-E2

BD5445EFV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS D STER 10W 28HTSSOP

0

BD5468GUL-E2

BD5468GUL-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 700MW 9VCSP

2788

BD5460GUL-E2

BD5460GUL-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 850MW 9VCSP

3801

BM28723AMUV-E2

BM28723AMUV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

BM28723AMUV IS A 17W+17W CLASS D

2492

BA5204F

BA5204F

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP AUDIO PWR .035W AB 16SOP

0

BA3430FS-E2

BA3430FS-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 24SSOP

0

BA5152F

BA5152F

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP AUDIO PWR .015W AB 16SOP

0

BA3308F-E2

BA3308F-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 14SOP

0

BA3308

BA3308

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 9SIP

0

BH7824FVM-FTR

BH7824FVM-FTR

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 500MW 8MSOP

0

BA3121N

BA3121N

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 8SIP

0

BA3121F-BZE2

BA3121F-BZE2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 8SOP

0

BA5406

BA5406

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 5W 12SIP

0

BA3306

BA3306

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 9SIP

0

BA5416

BA5416

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 5.4W 12HSIP

0

BA5415A

BA5415A

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 5.4W 12SIP

0

BA3121

BA3121

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 8DIP

0

BA3430F-E2

BA3430F-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 24SOP

0

BA3308FV

BA3308FV

ROHM Semiconductor

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 14SSOP

0

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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