Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
SSM2356CBZ-RL

SSM2356CBZ-RL

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS-D STEREO AUDIO AMPLIFIER

200

MAX9725DETC

MAX9725DETC

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER

2297

SSM2375CBZ-REEL7

SSM2375CBZ-REEL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 3.17W 9WLCSP

2536

MAX9700CETB

MAX9700CETB

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX9700 1.2W, LOW-EMI, FILTERLES

2993

MAX9726BEBP+T

MAX9726BEBP+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER WITH BASSMAX

2500

SSM2166S

SSM2166S

Analog Devices, Inc.

MICROPHONE PREAMPLIFIER

7686

MAX9705BEBC+T

MAX9705BEBC+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS-D STEREO AUDIO AMPLIFIER

115000

MAX98302ETD+

MAX98302ETD+

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO CLASS D AMPLIFIER

3786

SSM3582ACPZ-R7

SSM3582ACPZ-R7

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO CHANNEL MID POWER CLASS D

0

MAX9777ETI+

MAX9777ETI+

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO 3W AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIERS

7684

SSM2211S-REEL7

SSM2211S-REEL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

1.5 W AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER

37502

MAX9721CEBC-T

MAX9721CEBC-T

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER

5000

MAX4365EUA+

MAX4365EUA+

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER

676

MAX9721BEBC-T

MAX9721BEBC-T

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER

2500

MAX9717DEUA

MAX9717DEUA

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX9717 LOW-COST, MONO, 1.4WATT

4827

SSM2302CPZ-REEL7

SSM2302CPZ-REEL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS-D STEREO AUDIO AMPLIFIER

317322

MAX9790AETJ+T

MAX9790AETJ+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS AB SPEAKER AMPLIFIERS

12500

SSM2250RM-R2

SSM2250RM-R2

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO 250 MW POWER AMPLIFIER

2507

MAX9723DEBE+T

MAX9723DEBE+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX9723 STEREO DIRECTDRIVE HEADP

2500

MAX9725EEBC+T

MAX9725EEBC+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER

2500

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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