Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
SSM2518CBZ-RL

SSM2518CBZ-RL

Analog Devices, Inc.

2W, DIGITAL INPUT STEREO, CLASS-

10000

MAX9701EBP+TG45

MAX9701EBP+TG45

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER

2500

MAX9702BETI+

MAX9702BETI+

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX9702 1.8W, FILTERLESS, STEREO

5730

SSM2167-1RMZ-R7

SSM2167-1RMZ-R7

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 10MSOP

313

AD1992ACPZ

AD1992ACPZ

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO SWITCHING AMPLIFIER

5786

MAX9717AETA+T

MAX9717AETA+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX9717 LOW-COST, MONO, 1.4WATT

9700

MAX9719CEBE

MAX9719CEBE

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER

1664

MAX9719DEUE

MAX9719DEUE

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER

2926

MAX9721CETC

MAX9721CETC

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER

56368

SSM2166S-REEL7

SSM2166S-REEL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

MICROPHONE PREAMPLIFIER

2000

MAX9719BEBE

MAX9719BEBE

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX9719 LOW-COST, STEREO, 1.4W D

622

SSM2167-1RM-REEL

SSM2167-1RM-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

MICROPHONE PREAMPLIFIER

12333

MAX9725CEBC+T

MAX9725CEBC+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 0.025W, 2 CHANN

5000

MAX9718DEBL+

MAX9718DEBL+

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 1 FUNC, BICMOS,

2444

MAX9718BEBL

MAX9718BEBL

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC AUDIO PWR AMP 9UCSP

588

MAX4368EBL+T

MAX4368EBL+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

330 MILLI WATT, ULTRA-SMALL, AUD

30000

SSM2517CBZ-R7

SSM2517CBZ-R7

Analog Devices, Inc.

PDM DIGITAL INPUT, MONO 2.4W CLA

3287

MAX97001EWP+

MAX97001EWP+

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO SUBSYSTEM

4558

MAX9718CEBL

MAX9718CEBL

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC AUDIO PWR AMP 9UCSP

658

SSM2319CBZ-REEL

SSM2319CBZ-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

FILTERLESS, HIGH EFFICIENCY MONO

208973

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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