Data Acquisition - Digital to Analog Converters (DAC)

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
LTC2753BIUK-16#PBF

LTC2753BIUK-16#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 16BIT A-OUT 48QFN

25

MAX526CCWG+

MAX526CCWG+

Analog Devices, Inc.

CALIBRATED, QUAD, VOLTAGE-OUTPUT

392

ADV7127KRUZ140

ADV7127KRUZ140

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 10BIT A-OUT 24TSSOP

647

LTC2655CUF-L12#TRPBF

LTC2655CUF-L12#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT 20QFN

0

DAC7654YCT

DAC7654YCT

Texas Instruments

DAC7654 16 BIT, QUAD VOLTAGE OUT

2632

AD7528JR-REEL7

AD7528JR-REEL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

DAC, PARALLEL, 8 BITS INPUT

5200

LTC2640CTS8-HZ12#TRPBF

LTC2640CTS8-HZ12#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT TSOT23-8

0

AD7524LPZ

AD7524LPZ

Analog Devices, Inc.

DAC, PARALLEL, 8 BITS INPUT

777

LTC2637HMS-HMI8#TRPBF

LTC2637HMS-HMI8#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 8BIT V-OUT 16MSOP

0

DAC121S101QCMK/NOPB

DAC121S101QCMK/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT TSOT23-6

2488

AD766AN

AD766AN

Analog Devices, Inc.

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR

6409

DAC1000LCN

DAC1000LCN

DAC, PARALLEL, WORD INPUT

66

LTC2634CMSE-LZ10#TRPBF

LTC2634CMSE-LZ10#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 10BIT V-OUT 10MSOP

0

AD8803ARZ-REEL

AD8803ARZ-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

D/A CONVERTER, 8 FUNC, SERIAL IN

4696

DAC101C081CISD/NOPB

DAC101C081CISD/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 10BIT V-OUT 6WSON

640

MAX5304EUA+T

MAX5304EUA+T

Maxim Integrated

IC DAC 10BIT V-OUT 8UMAX

0

LTC2640ITS8-HM8#TRMPBF

LTC2640ITS8-HM8#TRMPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 8BIT V-OUT TSOT23-8

0

DAC8426AR

DAC8426AR

Analog Devices, Inc.

QUAD 8-BIT VOLTAGE OUT DAC +REF

106

AD5324BCPZ-REEL7

AD5324BCPZ-REEL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT 10LFCSP

1178

MAX5105EWP

MAX5105EWP

Analog Devices, Inc.

NONVOLATILE, QUAD, 8-BIT DAC

1510

Data Acquisition - Digital to Analog Converters (DAC)

1. Overview

Digital-to-Analog Converters (DACs) are semiconductor devices that convert digital signals into analog voltages or currents. They serve as critical interfaces between digital systems and real-world analog environments. DACs are essential in applications requiring precise control of analog outputs, such as audio processing, industrial automation, and communication systems. Their performance directly impacts signal fidelity, system accuracy, and overall efficiency in data acquisition chains.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Current-Steering DACHigh-speed operation using switched current sourcesRF signal generation, high-speed test equipment
Voltage-Output DACDirect voltage generation with built-in amplifiersProcess control, sensor calibration
Multiplixing DACSupports variable reference inputs for signal modulationDigital gain control, programmable power supplies
Pipeline DACSegmented architecture for high sample ratesCommunication transmitters, video processing
Sigma-Delta ( - ) DACHigh-resolution with noise shaping techniquesAudio systems, precision measurement instruments

3. Structure and Components

A typical DAC IC comprises: - Digital Interface (SPI, I2C, or parallel bus) - Decoder Circuitry for binary/thermometer code conversion - Resistor/Capacitor Arrays for weighted signal summation - Switch Matrix controlling current/voltage paths - Output Amplifier conditioning the analog signal - Reference Voltage Source ensuring conversion stability Modern DACs often integrate calibration logic and temperature compensation circuits in QFN, TSSOP, or BGA packages.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterSignificance
Resolution (bits)Determines the smallest analog change (e.g., 12-bit 4096 steps)
Sample Rate (SPS)Maximum conversion speed (up to 10 GSPS in RF DACs)
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)Measures deviation from ideal transfer function
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)Indicates step size consistency
Settling TimeTime to stabilize output after digital input change
Power ConsumptionCrucial for portable/battery-powered systems

5. Application Areas

Main industries include: - Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (audio DACs), streaming devices - Industrial Automation: PLC systems, CNC machine control - Medical Equipment: MRI imaging systems, patient monitoring - Telecommunications: Optical modems, 5G base stations - Test & Measurement: Signal generators, oscilloscopes - Automotive: EV battery management, ADAS sensor calibration

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsDAC38J8416-bit, 2.5 GSPS RF DAC with JESD204B interface
Analog DevicesAD575516-channel, industrial voltage/current output DAC
Maxim IntegratedMAX513410-bit, 1.8V low-power video DAC
Nordic SemiconductornRF21540RF front-end with integrated DAC for IoT devices

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match resolution and speed requirements (e.g., audio vs. RF applications) - Evaluate output type (current/voltage) and drive capability - Assess linearity specifications (INL/DNL) for precision needs - Consider power budget and thermal management - Verify digital interface compatibility (SPI, I2C, etc.) - Temperature range and package type for environmental conditions - Calibration features for long-term stability

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions include: - Integration with ADCs and signal processors in SoC solutions - Advancements in R-2R ladder architectures for higher precision - Development of radiation-hardened DACs for aerospace applications - Energy-efficient designs for IoT edge devices - Expansion of AI-driven calibration algorithms - Adoption of advanced packaging (e.g., 3D stacking) for higher density Market growth is driven by 5G infrastructure, autonomous vehicles, and industrial IoT deployments requiring high-speed, high-accuracy signal conversion.

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