Transistors - IGBTs

Transistors - IGBTs - Modules

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
FF1200R12IE5BPSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MOD 1200V 2400A 20MW	3
FF225R17ME4B11BOSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MOD 1700V 340A 1500W	0
FP50R06W2E3BOMA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MODULE 600V 65A 175W	1
FF150R12KS4HOSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MOD 1200V 225A 1250W	4
FS450R12OE4BOSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MOD 1200V 660A 2250W	12
FS225R17OE4PBOSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MODULE	40
APT100GT60JR Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IGBT MOD 600V 148A 500W ISOTOP	20
DF900R12IP4DBOSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MOD 1200V 900A 5100W	0
FZ1600R17HP4HOSA2 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MODULE 1700V 1600A	0
APT75GN120JDQ3 Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IGBT MOD 1200V 124A 379W ISOTOP	138
STGE200NB60S STMicroelectronics	IGBT MOD 600V 200A 600W ISOTOP	75
FD250R65KE3KNOSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MOD 6500V 250A 4800W	0
FF600R12ME4PB11BOSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MODULE VCES 600V 600A	0
FD600R17KE3B2NOSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	FD600R17 - IGBT MODULE	140
FP10R12W1T4B11BOMA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MOD 1200V 20A 105W	20
FS50R06W1E3BOMA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MODULE 600V 70A 205W	0
FP15R12W1T4B11BOMA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IGBT MOD 1200V 28A 130W	24
APT100GT60JRDQ4 Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IGBT MOD 600V 148A 500W ISOTOP	0
IFF450B12ME4S8PB11BPSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	IFF450B12 - IGBT MODULE	422
FS150R12KT4BOSA1 IR (Infineon Technologies)	FS150R12 - IGBT MODULE	44

Transistors - IGBTs - Modules

1. Overview

Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs) modules are hybrid semiconductor devices combining the high input impedance of MOSFETs with the low conduction losses of bipolar transistors. They serve as critical components in high-power switching applications, enabling efficient energy conversion in industrial, automotive, and consumer systems. Their ability to handle high voltage/current with fast switching characteristics makes them indispensable in modern power electronics.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Characteristics	Application Examples
Standard IGBT Modules	General-purpose, balanced conduction/switching losses	Industrial motor drives, HVAC systems
High-Speed IGBTs	Optimized for switching frequencies >20kHz	Welding inverters, induction heating
Enhanced Dynamic IGBTs	Reduced tail current for lower switching losses	Electric vehicle (EV) on-board chargers
Trench IGBTs	Vertical trench gate structure for improved efficiency	Solar inverters, energy storage systems
Double-Sided Cooling Modules	Thermal management with cooling on both sides	High-power traction systems, wind turbines

3. Structure and Composition

IGBT modules typically consist of multiple IGBT dies and freewheeling diodes mounted on a ceramic substrate (usually Al₂O₃ or Si₃N₄). Key structural elements include:

Chip-level integration of IGBT and diode cells
DBC (Direct Bonded Copper) substrate for thermal conductivity
Thermoplastic/epoxy encapsulation for insulation
Aluminum wire bonds for die interconnection
Integrated temperature sensors in advanced modules

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Description	Importance
Rated Collector Current (I_C)	Maximum continuous operating current	Determines power handling capability
Breakdown Voltage (V_CE)	Max voltage before conduction	System voltage rating compatibility
Conduction Voltage Drop	Voltage loss during on-state	Impacts efficiency and thermal design
Switching Losses (E_on/E_off)	Energy loss during state transitions	Dictates maximum switching frequency
Operating Temperature Range	Valid junction temperature range	Reliability and lifespan factor
Isolation Voltage	Dielectric strength between layers	Safety compliance for high-voltage systems

5. Application Areas

Industrial: Motor drives, CNC machines, welding equipment
Automotive: EV traction inverters, PHEV battery management
Energy: Solar PV inverters, wind turbine converters
Consumer: High-end home appliances with variable speed drives
Rail: Traction systems for high-speed trains and metro networks

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Representative Product	Key Specifications
Infineon	FF600R12KE4	600A/1200V, 3-level topology, 175 C rating
ON Semiconductor	NVHL015AN	150A/1200V, automotive qualified
Mitsubishi Electric	CM400DY-34A	400A/1700V, double-sided cooling
Fuji Electric	2MBI150XAA120-50	150A/1200V, intelligent power module
STMicroelectronics	STGF8NC60KD	8A/600V, through-hole package

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include:

Matching voltage/current ratings with system requirements
Switching frequency vs. conduction loss trade-off
Thermal management capabilities (R_th values)
Short-circuit withstand capability
Package dimensions and cooling interface compatibility
Functional safety requirements (e.g., ISO 26262 for automotive)

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include:

Transition to SiC/GaN hybrid modules for higher efficiency
Development of 3D packaging for reduced parasitic inductance
Integration of gate drivers and sensors in smart modules
Growing adoption in EV charging infrastructure (800V+ systems)
Advancements in sintering technology for die attach reliability