Resonators

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
CSTNE20M0V53L00ZR0

CSTNE20M0V53L00ZR0

TOKO / Murata

3.2X1.3MM 20.0MHZ CERAMIC RESONA

2446

CSTLS3M84G53-B0

CSTLS3M84G53-B0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

2500

CSTNE19M2V530000R0

CSTNE19M2V530000R0

TOKO / Murata

CER RES

0

CSTNE18M7V530000R0

CSTNE18M7V530000R0

TOKO / Murata

CER RES

0

CSTNE16M6V53L00ZR0

CSTNE16M6V53L00ZR0

TOKO / Murata

3.2X1.3MM 16.67MHZ CERAMIC RESON

3000

CSTLS9M74G53-A0

CSTLS9M74G53-A0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

0

CSTLS18M0X55-A0

CSTLS18M0X55-A0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

0

CSTLS25M0X53-B0

CSTLS25M0X53-B0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

0

CSTLS6M14G53-A0

CSTLS6M14G53-A0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

0

CSTCR7M18G53-R0

CSTCR7M18G53-R0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

0

CSTLS33M0X51-A0

CSTLS33M0X51-A0

TOKO / Murata

33.333MHZ CERAMIC RESONATOR (CER

2000

CSTCR7M20G55-R0

CSTCR7M20G55-R0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

0

CSTCR6M76G55-R0

CSTCR6M76G55-R0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

0

CSTNE15M0V530000R0

CSTNE15M0V530000R0

TOKO / Murata

CER RES

0

CSTLS7M00G53-B0

CSTLS7M00G53-B0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

0

CSTLS3M96G53-B0

CSTLS3M96G53-B0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

0

CSTLS7M00G56-A0

CSTLS7M00G56-A0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

4000

CSTNE16M5V53L000R0

CSTNE16M5V53L000R0

TOKO / Murata

3.2X1.3MM 16.5MHZ CERAMIC RESONA

3000

CSTLS4M09G53-A0

CSTLS4M09G53-A0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

0

CSTLS16M0X51Z-A0

CSTLS16M0X51Z-A0

TOKO / Murata

CER RESONATOR

1995

Resonators

1. Overview

Resonators are passive electronic components that generate stable frequencies by utilizing the mechanical resonance of piezoelectric materials (e.g., quartz, ceramic) or surface acoustic waves (SAW). They are critical for timing, frequency control, and signal processing in modern electronics. Oscillators integrate resonators with active circuitry to produce periodic signals, while crystals refer to raw piezoelectric elements. These components ensure synchronization and reliability in communication systems, industrial equipment, and consumer devices.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunction FeaturesApplications
Quartz Crystal ResonatorsHigh Q-factor, excellent temperature stabilityMicroprocessors, GPS modules
Ceramic ResonatorsLower cost, moderate stabilityRemote controls, IoT sensors
SAW ResonatorsHigh-frequency operation (GHz range), compact size5G base stations, automotive radar
MEMS ResonatorsMiniaturized, temperature-compensatedWearables, medical implants

3. Structure and Composition

A typical resonator includes: - Piezoelectric Material: Quartz (for crystal resonators) or ceramic (for ceramic resonators) that vibrates under electric fields. - Electrodes: Metal coatings (e.g., silver, gold) to apply voltage and detect vibrations. - Encapsulation: Metal or ceramic housing to protect against environmental factors. - SAW Resonators: Feature interdigital transducers (IDTs) on piezoelectric substrates (e.g., lithium niobate) to generate surface acoustic waves.

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterDescription & Importance
Frequency ToleranceDeviation from nominal frequency ( ppm), critical for system synchronization
Q-FactorQuality factor indicating energy loss; higher Q ensures better frequency selectivity
Temperature StabilityFrequency drift per C (e.g., 30 ppm/ C), vital for harsh environments
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)Affects oscillator startup time and signal purity
Load CapacitanceRequired for tuning in oscillator circuits

5. Application Fields

  • Telecommunications: 5G transceivers, fiber-optic networks
  • Automotive: Engine control units (ECUs), tire pressure sensors
  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, smartwatches
  • Industrial: PLCs, precision sensors
  • Medical: Pacemakers, ultrasound imaging devices

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
Murata ManufacturingCSTCE Series Ceramic Resonators
TDK CorporationFK1610 Series MEMS Oscillators
Epson ElectronicsSG-8003 Series Crystal Oscillators
Sitime CorporationSIM3-Series Automotive MEMS Resonators
KyoceraDF23SA Series SAW Filters

7. Selection Guidelines

Consider the following factors when choosing resonators: - Frequency Requirements: Match tolerance and stability to application needs. - Environmental Conditions: High-temperature stability for automotive or industrial use. - Size Constraints: MEMS resonators for miniaturized designs. - Cost vs. Performance: Ceramic resonators for budget-sensitive projects with relaxed stability needs. - Integration: Ensure compatibility with oscillator circuit design (e.g., load capacitance).

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Micromachining: MEMS resonators achieving higher stability and shock resistance. - Higher Frequencies: Demand for sub-6GHz and mmWave SAW resonators in 5G. - Low-Power Solutions: Optimization for IoT and wearable devices. - AI Integration: Self-adjusting resonators using machine learning for dynamic environments. - Material Innovation: Use of aluminum nitride (AlN) and gallium nitride (GaN) for improved thermal performance.

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