Crystals

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
ECS-260-10-33-JGN-TR

ECS-260-10-33-JGN-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 26.0000MHZ 10PF SMD

50

ECS-60-18-10X

ECS-60-18-10X

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 6.0000MHZ 18PF TH

2403

ECS-300-12-33Q-JEN-TR

ECS-300-12-33Q-JEN-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 30.0000MHZ 12PF SMD

1665

ECS-400-8-36B-7KY-TR

ECS-400-8-36B-7KY-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 40.0000MHZ 8PF SMD

1985

ECS-120-12-33QZ-ADS-TR

ECS-120-12-33QZ-ADS-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 12.0000MHZ 12PF SMD

923

ECS-95.4-S-4

ECS-95.4-S-4

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 9.5450MHZ SERIES TH

185

ECS-221-18-4XEN

ECS-221-18-4XEN

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 22.1184MHZ 18PF TH

41800

ECS-122.8-18-30B-JEM-TR

ECS-122.8-18-30B-JEM-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 12.2880MHZ 18PF SMD

8612000

ECS-150-18-7SX-TR

ECS-150-18-7SX-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 15.0000MHZ 18PF SMD

0

ECS-270-10-33-AGM-TR

ECS-270-10-33-AGM-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 27.0000MHZ 10PF SMD

9581000

ECS-143-20-5PVX

ECS-143-20-5PVX

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 14.31818MHZ 20PF SMD

21312000

ECS-.327-12.5-1210-TR

ECS-.327-12.5-1210-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 32.7680KHZ 12.5PF SMD

0

ECS-147.4-32.4

ECS-147.4-32.4

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 14.7456MHZ 32PF TH

0

ECS-360-S-20A-F-TR

ECS-360-S-20A-F-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 36.0000MHZ SERIES SMD

15467000

ECS-200-S-4X

ECS-200-S-4X

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 20.0000MHZ SERIES TH

383

ECS-143-S-23A-EN-TR

ECS-143-S-23A-EN-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 14.31818MHZ SERIES SMD

830

ECS-143-20-3X-EN-TR

ECS-143-20-3X-EN-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 14.31818MHZ 20PF SMD

6000

ECS-120-18-28A-TR

ECS-120-18-28A-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 12.0000MHZ 18PF SMD

1000

ECS-160-18-9

ECS-160-18-9

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 16.0000MHZ 18PF TH

2000

ECS-110.5-20-20A-TR

ECS-110.5-20-20A-TR

ECS Inc. International

CRYSTAL 11.0592MHZ 20PF SMD

6712000

Crystals

1. Overview

Crystals, oscillators, and resonators are passive electronic components that generate stable frequency signals for timing and synchronization in electronic systems. Crystals (e.g., quartz) utilize piezoelectric properties to produce precise oscillations. Oscillators integrate active circuitry to generate periodic signals, while resonators provide frequency-selective feedback. These components are critical in communication systems, computing devices, industrial controls, and consumer electronics.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Quartz CrystalsHigh frequency stability, low phase noiseMicroprocessors, GPS modules, RF transceivers
Ceramic ResonatorsLower cost, moderate stabilityRemote controls, toys, low-precision sensors
MEMS ResonatorsMiniaturized, shock-resistantIoT devices, wearables, automotive sensors
Crystal Oscillators (XO)Integrated driver circuitryNetwork switches, test equipment, precision clocks

3. Structure and Composition

A typical quartz crystal consists of a precision-cut piezoelectric wafer (AT-cut or SC-cut), metallized electrodes (silver or gold), and a hermetically sealed package (glass or ceramic). MEMS resonators use silicon-based microstructures with electrostatic or piezoelectric transducers. Ceramic resonators employ zirconium titanate (PZT) materials with printed electrodes.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Frequency RangeOperating frequency band (kHz-MHz)Determines circuit timing resolution
Frequency ToleranceInitial accuracy at 25 C (ppm)Impacts system synchronization
Temperature StabilityFrequency drift over temperature (ppm/ C)Critical for harsh environments
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)Internal resistance affecting startup timeImpacts oscillator reliability
Aging RateLong-term frequency shift (ppm/year)System longevity consideration

5. Application Fields

Key industries include:

  • Telecommunications: 5G base stations, optical transceivers
  • Industrial Automation: PLCs, robotics controllers
  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, smartwatches
  • Automotive: ECUs, tire pressure sensors
  • Medical Devices: Pacemakers, diagnostic equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
EpsonSG-800332.768 kHz TCXO for real-time clocks
MurataXRCGB32M000F32 MHz ceramic resonator
SiTimeSiT8924MEMS-based automotive-grade oscillator
TXC Corporation9B-26.000MHZ26 MHz quartz crystal for Bluetooth modules

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  • Required frequency and stability (temperature/vibration)
  • Power consumption constraints
  • Environmental operating conditions
  • Package size and mounting type
  • Cost vs. precision trade-offs

Example: For IoT edge devices, prioritize MEMS resonators with low power (<10 A) and 50 ppm stability.

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include:

  • Miniaturization: 0.4x0.2 mm MEMS devices for wearable integration
  • Higher frequency adoption: 100+ MHz crystals for 5G infrastructure
  • Integrated solutions: Oscillators with built-in frequency modulation
  • Automotive-grade reliability: AEC-Q100 qualified components for EVs
  • AI-driven testing: Machine learning for crystal defect detection
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