Rectangular Connectors - Headers, Male Pins

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
52601-S30-4LF

52601-S30-4LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 30POS 2.54MM

323

77313-157-24LF

77313-157-24LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 24POS 2.54MM

0

77311-418-10LF

77311-418-10LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 10POS 2.54MM

0

77311-125-08LF

77311-125-08LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 8POS 2.54MM

0

95278-802B46LF

95278-802B46LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER SMD 46POS 2.54MM

0

20021111-00030T4LF

20021111-00030T4LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 30POS 1.27MM

1407

77313-401-32LF

77313-401-32LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 32POS 2.54MM

0

95278-101B34LF

95278-101B34LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER SMD 34POS 2.54MM

0

68002-225HLF

68002-225HLF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 25POS 2.54MM

0

77311-102T12LF

77311-102T12LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 12POS 2.54MM

0

10127721-021GLF

10127721-021GLF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

MINITEK PWR3.0 VT HEADER

2655

77317-812-52LF

77317-812-52LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER R/A 52POS 2.54MM

0

77315-818-20LF

77315-818-20LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER R/A 20POS 2.54MM

0

77313-401-04LF

77313-401-04LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 4POS 2.54MM

990

68016-108HLF

68016-108HLF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER R/A 8POS 2.54MM

949

77317-112-64LF

77317-112-64LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER R/A 64POS 2.54MM

0

77311-424-23LF

77311-424-23LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 23POS 2.54MM

0

68024-200H

68024-200H

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER VERT 36000POS 2.54MM

0

68695-210

68695-210

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER R/A 10POS 2.54MM

0

95278-106-50LF

95278-106-50LF

Storage & Server IO (Amphenol ICC)

CONN HEADER SMD 50POS 2.54MM

0

Rectangular Connectors - Headers, Male Pins

1. Overview

Rectangular connectors with male pins, commonly referred to as pin headers, are modular electrical interfaces featuring parallel rows of conductive prongs enclosed in a dielectric housing. These components enable reliable signal and power transmission between PCBs (Printed Circuit Boards), cables, and subsystems. Their standardized design, ease of assembly, and scalability make them critical in modern electronics, from consumer devices to industrial machinery.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Single-Row Headers Linear arrangement, 0.1" pitch standard, low-cost solution Prototyping boards, Arduino shields
Double-Row Headers Parallel dual-row configuration, higher contact density Industrial control systems, PLC modules
High-Density Headers Sub-0.05" pitch, optimized for miniaturization Smartphones, medical sensors
Right-Angle Headers 90 oriented pins for vertical space optimization Automotive ECUs, server motherboards

3. Structure and Composition

Typical male pin headers consist of:

  • Contact System: Phosphor bronze or beryllium copper pins with gold-plated contact areas
  • Insulation Housing: High-temperature resistant LCP (Liquid Crystal Polymer) or nylon material
  • Mechanical Features: Polarization keying, anti-wobble design, and retention latches
  • Mounting Options: Through-hole, SMT (Surface Mount Technology), or press-fit terminations

The contacts are arranged in standardized grids (commonly 2.54mm/0.1" pitch) with polarization features to prevent mis-mating.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Importance
Current Rating (Amps/contact) 0.5-10A determines power handling capability
Contact Resistance (m ) 10-30m affects signal integrity and power efficiency
Dielectric Withstanding Voltage 100-1000V defines insulation reliability
Operating Temperature Range -55 C to +125 C ensures environmental durability
Insertion Force (N) 0.5-5N impacts mating cycle longevity

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Laptops, gaming consoles, smart home devices
  • Automotive: ECU interconnects, sensor harnesses, infotainment systems
  • Industrial: CNC machine controllers, robotics interfaces
  • Medical: Diagnostic equipment, patient monitoring systems
  • Telecom: Base station hardware, fiber optic transceivers

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product
TE Connectivity AMPMODU 205796-1 (0.05" micro pitch header)
Molex PicoBlade 0510210400 (ultra-compact wire-to-board connector)
Amphenol ICC 10118801-01 (high-speed differential pair header)
JAE Electronics DF11 Series (0.5mm pitch FPC-to-PCB connector)

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  1. Electrical requirements (current/voltage rating)
  2. Space constraints (pitch size and profile height)
  3. Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration, moisture)
  4. Termination method compatibility (through-hole vs SMT)
  5. Expected mating cycles (durability requirements)
  6. Cost vs performance trade-offs

Example: For automotive applications, select headers with AEC-Q200 certification and 3 m gold plating for vibration resistance.

8. Industry Trends

  • Miniaturization: Development of 0.3mm pitch connectors for wearable devices
  • High-Speed Performance: Optimization for 10+ Gbps data rates in 5G infrastructure
  • Modular Design: Integration with hybrid power/signal transmission capabilities
  • Sustainability: Adoption of halogen-free materials and RoHS compliance
  • Smart Manufacturing: Embedded RFID tags for connector lifecycle tracking
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