Fiber Optic Connectors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
1060537000

1060537000

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER FC PLUG SMPLX 127UM

0

1060320570

1060320570

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SMPLX 127UM

0

1060035400

1060035400

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER MT-RJ RECEPT DUPLX

0

1063871550

1063871550

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER LC2 MM 126UM

0

1060633500

1060633500

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SMPLX 128UM

0

1060327900

1060327900

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SMPLX 127UM

0

1063821501

1063821501

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER LC2 SEALED MM 127UM

0

1060243259

1060243259

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER LC 127UM

0

1060320180

1060320180

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SMPLX 127UM

0

1060323970

1060323970

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SMPLX 128UM

0

1063872129

1063872129

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER LC2 MM 142UM

0

1060033400

1060033400

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER MT-RJ RECEPT DUPLX

0

1060133500

1060133500

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER ST PLUG DMPLX 128UM

0

1060630360

1060630360

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SMPLX 127UM

0

1063821500

1063821500

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER LC2 SEALED MM 126UM

0

1060325980

1060325980

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SMPLX 126UM

0

1060902830

1060902830

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLX 125.5UM

0

1060340170

1060340170

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG DUPLX 127UM

0

1060660070

1060660070

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG DUPLX 127UM

0

1063871552

1063871552

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER LC2 MM 127UM

0

Fiber Optic Connectors

1. Overview

Fiber optic connectors are opto-mechanical devices that align and join optical fibers to enable light transmission. They play a critical role in telecommunications, data centers, and industrial systems by enabling rapid deployment, maintenance, and scalability of fiber networks. Modern advancements require connectors to support higher bandwidths, lower loss, and robust environmental performance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
LC (Lucent Connector)Push-pull latch mechanism, compact sizeDatacom transceivers, SFP modules
SC (Subscriber Connector)Double-click latch, high durabilityTelecom networks, PON systems
ST (Straight Tip)Bayonet mount, quick connect/disconnectEnterprise networks, legacy systems
FC (Ferrule Connector)Screw-on design, vibration resistanceTest equipment, high-vibration environments
MPO/MTP (Multi-fiber Push On)Multi-fiber alignment (up to 24 fibers)Data center backbone, 400G Ethernet

3. Structure and Components

Typical fiber optic connectors consist of: - Ferrule: Ceramic, polymer, or metal tube holding fiber end - Adapter sleeve: Aligns ferrules in mating connections - Cable boot: Stress relief for fiber cable - Housing: Protective enclosure (ABS/polycarbonate) - Dust cap: Protects endface from contamination

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeSignificance
Insertion Loss (dB)0.1-0.5 dBMeasures signal attenuation at connection point
Return Loss (dB)20-60 dBReflectance performance affecting system stability
Endface Geometry ( m)Radius: 10-25mmApex offset & fiber height impact optical contact
Durability (Mating Cycles)500-2000 cyclesLongevity under repeated use
Operating Temperature-40 C to +85 CEnvironmental reliability

5. Application Areas

  • Telecommunications: 5G backhaul, FTTH networks
  • Data Centers: Hyperscale server interconnects
  • Industrial: Harsh environment sensor systems
  • Medical: Endoscopic imaging equipment
  • Aerospace: Avionics fiber harnesses

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
Amphenol Fiber SolutionsCS Series connectors, OptiMPO
TE ConnectivityCONEC LX-5, MULTILANE MPO
3MVolition Field Installable Connectors
Senko Advanced ComponentsSN Series singlemode connectors

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include: - Transmission requirements (singlemode/multimode) - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration) - Space constraints (LC preferred for high-density) - Termination method (factory terminated vs field installable) - Cost vs performance trade-offs

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Migration to 8 angled physical contact (APC) for 400G+ systems - Miniaturization (CS/MRJ21 connectors for 1RU equipment) - Smart connectors with embedded diagnostics - Increased adoption of polymer ferrules for cost-sensitive applications - Standardization of multi-fiber interfaces (MPO Type II/III)

9. Real-world Application Case

A hyperscale data center implemented MPO-12 connectors for 100G parallel optics, achieving 40% space reduction compared to LC-based solutions. The design incorporated anti-rotation keying to prevent misalignment in high-density patch panels.

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