D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
FX2BA-80PA-1.27DSAL(71)

FX2BA-80PA-1.27DSAL(71)

Hirose

CONN HEADER VERT 80POS 1.27MM

0

554085-1

554085-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN PLUG 50POS STR IDC

500

FX2B-40P-1.27DSL(71)

FX2B-40P-1.27DSL(71)

Hirose

CONN HDR 40POS 1.27MM

0

FX2-80S-1.27SVL(71)

FX2-80S-1.27SVL(71)

Hirose

CONN RCPT 80POS SMD SOLDER

0

5555520-2

5555520-2

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 36POS R/A SOLDER

320

DX10AM-100SE1(50)

DX10AM-100SE1(50)

Hirose

CONN MINI HD RCPT 100P R/A SLDR

0

1734101-4

1734101-4

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB RCPT 40POS VERT SOLDER

916

5555139-2

5555139-2

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 24POS R/A SOLDER

695

0716612050

0716612050

Woodhead - Molex

CONN BTB PLUG 50POS R/A SOLDER

0

0716612030

0716612030

Woodhead - Molex

CONN BTB PLUG 30POS R/A SOLDER

392

552313-1

552313-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 24POS STR IDC

1311

2-5229912-1

2-5229912-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN PLUG 50POS STR IDC

1494

1734100-8

1734100-8

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB PLUG 80POS VERT SOLDER

0

3564-1001

3564-1001

3M

CONN PLUG 50POS STR IDC

512

FX2-32P-1.27DSL(71)

FX2-32P-1.27DSL(71)

Hirose

CONN BTB PLUG 32POS R/A SOLDER

720

10126-5212PC

10126-5212PC

3M

CONN BTB PLUG 26POS R/A SOLDER

0

FI40B-20S-CV5(50)

FI40B-20S-CV5(50)

Hirose

CONN VHDCI RCPT 20P STR SLD EYEL

35

10236-55G3PL

10236-55G3PL

3M

CONN RCPT 36POS R/A SOLDER

224

FX2-100P-1.27SV(71)

FX2-100P-1.27SV(71)

Hirose

CONN PLUG 100POS SMD SOLDER

191

N102A0-5242PC

N102A0-5242PC

3M

CONN RCPT 100POS R/A SOLDER

134

D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

1. Overview

D-Shaped connectors, named for their distinctive trapezoidal metal shield, are widely used in computing and industrial applications. The Centronics interface, a subset of D-shaped connectors, was originally developed by Centronics Data Computer Corp. for parallel printing. These connectors enable robust electrical and mechanical connections, playing a critical role in legacy systems and specialized industrial equipment despite the rise of USB and wireless technologies.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Standard Centronics36-pin configuration, unshielded, 5A max currentLegacy inkjet/dot matrix printers
High-Density Centronics50-pin configuration, improved EMI shieldingIndustrial automation systems
Locking CentronicsThreaded screws for vibration resistanceMedical imaging equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Centronics connectors feature: - Metal shell (zinc alloy or aluminum) for EMI protection - Insulating housing (high-temperature nylon) - Contact pins (phosphor bronze with gold plating) - Screw locking mechanism (optional) The standard 36-pin design includes 20 signal pins and 16 ground pins, arranged in staggered rows to prevent misalignment.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterValue/RangeImportance
Pin Count24-50 pinsDetermines data transmission capacity
Current Rating1-10A per pinDefines power handling capability
Contact Resistance 10m Ensures signal integrity
Dielectric Strength1000VAC rmsPrevents electrical breakdown
Operating Temperature-40 C to +85 CGuarantees performance stability

5. Application Fields

Major industries include: - Office equipment (printers, scanners) - Industrial automation (CNC machines, PLCs) - Medical devices (diagnostic equipment) - Legacy military systems - Test & measurement instruments

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
AmphenolCentronics 36-8051 Series
Molex50-87-1360 High-Density Connector
TE ConnectivityDuraCon Centronics 24

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match pin count and spacing (0.05"-0.1" pitch) - Choose appropriate current rating with 20% safety margin - Select locking mechanism type (standard screws vs. quick-release) - Confirm environmental ratings (IP40 minimum for industrial) - Verify compatibility with existing cabling infrastructure

8. Industry Trends

Current trends include: - Transition to hybrid connectors supporting USB-C and Ethernet - Development of miniaturized D-sub variants (e.g., Micro-Centronics) - Increased adoption of gold-plated contacts for high-reliability applications - Phasing out in consumer electronics, but stable demand in industrial sectors - Integration with PoE (Power over Ethernet) systems for combined data/power delivery

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