D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
10250-6212PC

10250-6212PC

3M

CONN RCPT 50POS PCB SOLDER

324

10126-52B2PC

10126-52B2PC

3M

CONN PLUG 26POS R/A SOLDER

0

229974-4

229974-4

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN PLUG 50POS STR IDC

0

1-5179717-9

1-5179717-9

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 100POS R/A SOLDER

0

1116719-1

1116719-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN PLUG 50POS R/A IDC

0

DX31A-68P(50)

DX31A-68P(50)

Hirose

CONN PLUG IDC 68POS

0

553912-1

553912-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 50POS R/A IDC

63

5552118-1

5552118-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 50POS VERT SOLDER

0

FX2B-80P-1.27DSA(71)

FX2B-80P-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN HDR 80POS 1.27MM

0

DX10M-20SE(50)

DX10M-20SE(50)

Hirose

CONN RECEPT 20POS RA PCB

0

DH40-51S

DH40-51S

Hirose

CONN SCSI PLUG 51POS STR SOLDER

0

5552738-1

5552738-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 14POS R/A SOLDER

356

5-5175473-9

5-5175473-9

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB PLUG 80POS VERT SOLDER

0

FX2C-68P-1.27DSA(71)

FX2C-68P-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN HEADER VERT 68POS 1.27MM

42

10214-1S10PE

10214-1S10PE

3M

CONN RCPT 14POS R/A SOLDER

0

5917334-1

5917334-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 14POS PCB SOLDER

1275

5553921-1

5553921-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 50POS STR IDC

442

FX2-80P-1.27SV(71)

FX2-80P-1.27SV(71)

Hirose

CONN HEADER STR 80POS 1.27MM SMD

73

6364306-1

6364306-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN STCK RCPT 68/68P R/A SOLDER

0

DX10G1M-26SE(50)

DX10G1M-26SE(50)

Hirose

CONN MINI HD RCPT 26P R/A SOLDER

165

D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

1. Overview

D-Shaped connectors, named for their distinctive trapezoidal metal shield, are widely used in computing and industrial applications. The Centronics interface, a subset of D-shaped connectors, was originally developed by Centronics Data Computer Corp. for parallel printing. These connectors enable robust electrical and mechanical connections, playing a critical role in legacy systems and specialized industrial equipment despite the rise of USB and wireless technologies.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Standard Centronics36-pin configuration, unshielded, 5A max currentLegacy inkjet/dot matrix printers
High-Density Centronics50-pin configuration, improved EMI shieldingIndustrial automation systems
Locking CentronicsThreaded screws for vibration resistanceMedical imaging equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Centronics connectors feature: - Metal shell (zinc alloy or aluminum) for EMI protection - Insulating housing (high-temperature nylon) - Contact pins (phosphor bronze with gold plating) - Screw locking mechanism (optional) The standard 36-pin design includes 20 signal pins and 16 ground pins, arranged in staggered rows to prevent misalignment.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterValue/RangeImportance
Pin Count24-50 pinsDetermines data transmission capacity
Current Rating1-10A per pinDefines power handling capability
Contact Resistance 10m Ensures signal integrity
Dielectric Strength1000VAC rmsPrevents electrical breakdown
Operating Temperature-40 C to +85 CGuarantees performance stability

5. Application Fields

Major industries include: - Office equipment (printers, scanners) - Industrial automation (CNC machines, PLCs) - Medical devices (diagnostic equipment) - Legacy military systems - Test & measurement instruments

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
AmphenolCentronics 36-8051 Series
Molex50-87-1360 High-Density Connector
TE ConnectivityDuraCon Centronics 24

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match pin count and spacing (0.05"-0.1" pitch) - Choose appropriate current rating with 20% safety margin - Select locking mechanism type (standard screws vs. quick-release) - Confirm environmental ratings (IP40 minimum for industrial) - Verify compatibility with existing cabling infrastructure

8. Industry Trends

Current trends include: - Transition to hybrid connectors supporting USB-C and Ethernet - Development of miniaturized D-sub variants (e.g., Micro-Centronics) - Increased adoption of gold-plated contacts for high-reliability applications - Phasing out in consumer electronics, but stable demand in industrial sectors - Integration with PoE (Power over Ethernet) systems for combined data/power delivery

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