Pulse Transformers

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
HX1294FNL PulseLarsen Antenna	PULSE XFMR 1CT:1CT TX 1CT:1CT RX	563
H6096FNLT PulseLarsen Antenna	PULSE XFMR 1CT:1CT TX 1CT:1CT RX	4250
PE-65728NL PulseLarsen Antenna	TRANSFMR AUI ETHERNET LAN 16SOIC	1400
HX2326NLT PulseLarsen Antenna	MODULE 10/100B-T POE SMD	2548
PE-65745NLT PulseLarsen Antenna	XFRMR LAN ISOL 1CT:1.414CT 10B-T	628
PG1096.103NLT PulseLarsen Antenna	PULSE XFMR 9UH	0
PA0297NL PulseLarsen Antenna	PULSE XFMR 2:1:1 1200UH	477
PE-65835NL PulseLarsen Antenna	XFRMR 1CT:2CT 1.20MH T/H	15
PA2653NL PulseLarsen Antenna	PULSE XFMR 910UH	0
H1187NL PulseLarsen Antenna	XFRMR MAGNT MOD 1PORT POE 10/100	0
P0544NLT PulseLarsen Antenna	PULSE XFMR 1:1:1 3.3MH	3349
H5014NL PulseLarsen Antenna	MODULE DL GIGABIT ETHER LAN 48P	100
H7137FNL PulseLarsen Antenna	TRANSFORMER MODULE 10GBASE-T SMD	853
PG1096.682NLT PulseLarsen Antenna	PULSE XFMR 6UH	0
B8802NL PulseLarsen Antenna	PULSE XFMR ADSL/VDSL2	0
H2009NLT PulseLarsen Antenna	XFRMR MAGNT MOD 2PORT POE 10/100	310
HU4006NL PulseLarsen Antenna	MODULE MAGNETIC SNGL 2.5GB SMT	226
HDX8004NL PulseLarsen Antenna	MDL,SIN, HDBASET, 60W, SMT	404
E2466NLT PulseLarsen Antenna	XFRMR ISOL 10BASE-T 1:2 SMD	0
H1174NLT PulseLarsen Antenna	XFRMR MODULE 2PORT 1:1 10/100	0

Pulse Transformers

1. Overview

Pulse transformers are specialized electromagnetic devices designed to transfer electrical pulse signals between circuits while maintaining galvanic isolation. They play a critical role in modern electronics by enabling efficient signal transmission, voltage level conversion, and noise suppression. Their unique ability to handle fast transient signals makes them essential in power electronics, telecommunications, and industrial control systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Features	Application Examples
Signal Pulse Transformer	High bandwidth, fast rise time (ns level), low distortion	Digital communication interfaces (RS485, Ethernet)
Power Pulse Transformer	High voltage isolation (>1kV), high efficiency (>90%)	Switch-mode power supplies (SMPS), motor drives
High-Voltage Pulse Transformer	Multi-kV insulation, partial discharge resistance	X-ray generators, radar systems
Wideband Pulse Transformer	Frequency range: 100kHz-100MHz, flat response curve	RF amplifiers, test equipment

3. Structure and Components

Typical construction includes:

Primary/secondary windings: Enamelled copper wire with precise turn ratio
Magnetic core: Ferrite (high permeability), powdered iron (high saturation)
Insulation system: Multi-layer dielectric barriers, vacuum pressure impregnation
Termination: Surface-mount pads or through-hole pins

Advanced designs use planar transformers with PCB-integrated windings for improved thermal management.

4. Key Technical Parameters

Parameter	Typical Range	Importance
Turns Ratio	1:1 to 1:100	Voltage scaling accuracy
Frequency Range	100kHz-10MHz	Signal integrity maintenance
Isolation Voltage	500V-30kV	Safety compliance (UL/IEC)
Pulse Rise Time	1ns-50ns	Digital signal fidelity
Leakage Inductance	<1 H	Efficiency optimization

5. Application Fields

Power Electronics: Isolated gate drivers for IGBT/MOSFET
Telecommunications: DSL line interface units
Medical Equipment: Patient-isolated monitoring systems
Industrial Control: PLC signal transmission
Automotive: EV battery management system (BMS) isolation

Case Study: In electric vehicle chargers, pulse transformers enable 1500V isolation between grid and battery systems while maintaining 98% signal integrity at 2MHz switching frequency.

6. Leading Manufacturers

Manufacturer	Key Product Series	Specifications
Coilcraft	Pulse-Hi Series	1:1.4 ratio, 25kV isolation, 100MHz bandwidth
Pulse Electronics	PA1538NL	1:16 ratio, 3kV isolation, 100ns rise time
TDK-Lambda	CUT100	2.5kV isolation, 2MHz frequency, SMD package

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

Match turns ratio with driver/receiver voltage requirements
Verify insulation class against system safety standards
Check frequency response vs. signal bandwidth requirements
Consider thermal rating for continuous power operation
Evaluate PCB footprint constraints (through-hole vs SMD)

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions include:

Miniaturization through nanocrystalline core materials
Integration with EMI filtering components
Increased operating frequencies (>10MHz) for 5G infrastructure
SiC/GaN compatible designs for wide bandgap power devices
Automotive-grade models for 800V EV systems