Audio Transformers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
108J

108J

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 1KCT/600CT

15

125BSE

125BSE

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER 5W 45MA TUBE SNGL

4

109T

109T

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 10KCT/10KCT

4

108L

108L

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 10KCT/3.2

11

106G

106G

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 4000/600CT

0

104H

104H

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 10000/2000CT

1

1650KA

1650KA

Hammond Manufacturing

AUDIOPHILE TUBE OUTPUT TRANSFRMR

1

290SX

290SX

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSF TUBE GUITAR AMP POWER

1

1750L

1750L

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER TUBE GUITAR AMP

4

140REX

140REX

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO

0

126B

126B

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER 4W 20HZ-20KHZ

4

125CSE

125CSE

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER 8W 60MA TUBE SNGL

4

117K8

117K8

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSF LINE MATCHING 8W 8 OHM

14

1650K

1650K

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 3.4KCT 50W

3

109K

109K

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 1.5KCT/600CT

2

290TX

290TX

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSF TUBE GUITAR AMP POWER

14

148R

148R

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFRM AUDIO 20K TO 250/1K IMP

3

107R

107R

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 10KCT/4KCT

7

140TEX

140TEX

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO

0

106T

106T

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 100CT/8

8

Audio Transformers

1. Overview

Audio Transformers are electromagnetic devices that transfer electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction. They play a critical role in audio systems by enabling impedance matching, signal isolation, voltage/current conversion, and noise suppression. These components are essential in maintaining signal integrity and optimizing performance across audio frequency ranges (typically 20Hz-20kHz). Their importance spans professional audio equipment, consumer electronics, and industrial systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Input TransformersHigh impedance matching, balanced-to-unbalanced conversionMixer consoles, microphone preamps
Output TransformersVoltage step-down, load impedance adaptationPower amplifiers, speaker systems
Isolation TransformersGalvanic separation, ground loop eliminationDI boxes, audio interfaces
Phase Splitter TransformersSignal phase inversion with equal amplitudePush-pull amplifier circuits

3. Structure and Components

Typical audio transformers consist of: - **Core Materials**: Laminated silicon steel (for low-frequency response) or ferrite (for high-frequency applications) - **Windings**: Primary and secondary coils with precise turn ratios, often using enamel-coated copper wire - **Insulation**: Dielectric barriers between windings for safety isolation - **Enclosure**: Metal or plastic housing for electromagnetic shielding and mechanical protection

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Frequency ResponseRange: 10Hz-100kHz (typical audio bandwidth)Ensures full-spectrum audio reproduction
Turns RatioVoltage ratio: 1:1 to 1:20 (varies by application)Determines impedance matching capability
ImpedancePrimary/secondary values: 50 -10k Matches source/load impedances for maximum power transfer
Power Handling1W-1kW rating depending on sizePrevents saturation in high-power applications
THD (Total Harmonic Distortion)Typical <0.1% at 1kHzMaintains signal fidelity

5. Application Fields

Major industries include: - **Professional Audio**: Concert sound systems, studio recording equipment - **Consumer Electronics**: Home theater systems, headphone amplifiers - **Broadcast**: Transmitters, mixing consoles - **Industrial**: Public address systems, test and measurement devices - **Musical Instruments**: Guitar amplifiers, DI boxes

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerKey ProductsSpecifications
CinemagVintage-Style Output Transformers300Hz-20kHz response, 500V isolation
Triad MagneticsSP-6388 Input Transformer600 :600 ratio, 2W power rating
StancorP-1118 Isolation Transformer1:1 ratio, 1500V dielectric withstand

7. Selection Guide

Key considerations: - Match impedance ratios to source/load requirements - Verify frequency response aligns with application bandwidth - Calculate power handling needs with 20% safety margin - Prioritize low THD (<0.05%) for critical audio paths - Consider physical size constraints and cooling requirements - Example: Selecting a 1:10 step-up transformer for moving-coil phono cartridges requires 20Hz-50kHz frequency response and 5mW power handling.

8. Industry Trends

Current developments include: - Miniaturization through advanced core materials (nanocrystalline alloys) - Integration with digital signal processing (hybrid analog-digital designs) - Improved efficiency via planar transformer technology - Increased adoption of surface-mount (SMD) packages for automated manufacturing - Enhanced EMC performance for wireless audio systems

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