Audio Transformers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
#458PT-1566=P3

#458PT-1566=P3

TOKO / Murata

AUDIO TRANSFORMERS / SIGNAL TRAN

261

143J

143J

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 3K/1KCT IMPED

0

1760J

1760J

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER TUBE GUITAR AMP

5

1760K

1760K

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER TUBE GUITAR AMP

3

108F

108F

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 600CT/150CT

6

TTC-5037

TTC-5037

Tamura

TRANSFORMER TELE 600:530 OHM SMD

0

TTC-170

TTC-170

Tamura

TRANSF TELE COUP 600:600 0MADC

0

149S

149S

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMR AUDIO 600CT/150CT IMP

8

TY-144P

TY-144P

Triad Magnetics

TRANSF 15K AUDIO CTAP/15K CTAP

458

108G

108G

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO 600CT/250CT

4

149C

149C

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORM AUDIO 160 TO 20/80 IMP

5

SP-13-B

SP-13-B

Triad Magnetics

TRANSF 25K CT 20K CT/1K 800CT AU

0

148Q

148Q

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFRM AUDIO 10K TO 500/2K IMP

8

TY-305P-B

TY-305P-B

Triad Magnetics

TRANSF 600 OHM 100MA DC TEL

0

850HA

850HA

Hammond Manufacturing

TRANSFORMER AUDIO BROADCAST

4

40-18092

40-18092

TubeDepot

OUTPUT TRANSFORMER # 4018092

0

TY-403P

TY-403P

Triad Magnetics

TRANSF 600 SPLIT SEC .90MA TEL

585

MET-50-T

MET-50-T

Triad Magnetics

TRANSFORMER 10K:125 0.0MADC

56

40-18089

40-18089

TubeDepot

CLASSICTONE PWR TRANS# 4018089

0

TTC-5023

TTC-5023

Tamura

TRANSFORMER MODEM 600:600OHM SMD

3495

Audio Transformers

1. Overview

Audio Transformers are electromagnetic devices that transfer electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction. They play a critical role in audio systems by enabling impedance matching, signal isolation, voltage/current conversion, and noise suppression. These components are essential in maintaining signal integrity and optimizing performance across audio frequency ranges (typically 20Hz-20kHz). Their importance spans professional audio equipment, consumer electronics, and industrial systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Input TransformersHigh impedance matching, balanced-to-unbalanced conversionMixer consoles, microphone preamps
Output TransformersVoltage step-down, load impedance adaptationPower amplifiers, speaker systems
Isolation TransformersGalvanic separation, ground loop eliminationDI boxes, audio interfaces
Phase Splitter TransformersSignal phase inversion with equal amplitudePush-pull amplifier circuits

3. Structure and Components

Typical audio transformers consist of: - **Core Materials**: Laminated silicon steel (for low-frequency response) or ferrite (for high-frequency applications) - **Windings**: Primary and secondary coils with precise turn ratios, often using enamel-coated copper wire - **Insulation**: Dielectric barriers between windings for safety isolation - **Enclosure**: Metal or plastic housing for electromagnetic shielding and mechanical protection

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Frequency ResponseRange: 10Hz-100kHz (typical audio bandwidth)Ensures full-spectrum audio reproduction
Turns RatioVoltage ratio: 1:1 to 1:20 (varies by application)Determines impedance matching capability
ImpedancePrimary/secondary values: 50 -10k Matches source/load impedances for maximum power transfer
Power Handling1W-1kW rating depending on sizePrevents saturation in high-power applications
THD (Total Harmonic Distortion)Typical <0.1% at 1kHzMaintains signal fidelity

5. Application Fields

Major industries include: - **Professional Audio**: Concert sound systems, studio recording equipment - **Consumer Electronics**: Home theater systems, headphone amplifiers - **Broadcast**: Transmitters, mixing consoles - **Industrial**: Public address systems, test and measurement devices - **Musical Instruments**: Guitar amplifiers, DI boxes

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerKey ProductsSpecifications
CinemagVintage-Style Output Transformers300Hz-20kHz response, 500V isolation
Triad MagneticsSP-6388 Input Transformer600 :600 ratio, 2W power rating
StancorP-1118 Isolation Transformer1:1 ratio, 1500V dielectric withstand

7. Selection Guide

Key considerations: - Match impedance ratios to source/load requirements - Verify frequency response aligns with application bandwidth - Calculate power handling needs with 20% safety margin - Prioritize low THD (<0.05%) for critical audio paths - Consider physical size constraints and cooling requirements - Example: Selecting a 1:10 step-up transformer for moving-coil phono cartridges requires 20Hz-50kHz frequency response and 5mW power handling.

8. Industry Trends

Current developments include: - Miniaturization through advanced core materials (nanocrystalline alloys) - Integration with digital signal processing (hybrid analog-digital designs) - Improved efficiency via planar transformer technology - Increased adoption of surface-mount (SMD) packages for automated manufacturing - Enhanced EMC performance for wireless audio systems

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