Wrenches

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
0820

0820

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL BOX ST 24X27MM

1

W-671B

W-671B

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 15/16"

1

0872

0872

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL BOX ST 9/16X11/16"

1

W-3109

W-3109

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL BOX 5/16X3/8"

1

W-671A

W-671A

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 1"

1

WO-11X13

WO-11X13

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 11X13MM

1

WO-11X12

WO-11X12

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 11X12MM

1

W-3220

W-3220

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL BOX 7/8X1-1/16"

1

W-671

W-671

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 7/8"

1

WO-1/2X11/16

WO-1/2X11/16

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 1/2X11/16"

1

W-3221

W-3221

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL BOX 15/16X1"

1

M-41

M-41

Ampco Safety Tools

KIT COMBINATION WRENCH 7PC SAE

1

WO-15/16X1-1/16

WO-15/16X1-1/16

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 15/16/X1-1/16"

1

WO-1-1/16X1-1/8

WO-1-1/16X1-1/8

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 1-1/16X1-1/8"

1

WO-11X14

WO-11X14

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 11X14MM

1

W-601

W-601

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 3/8"

1

WO-12X14

WO-12X14

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 12X14MM

1

W-679

W-679

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 1-5/8"

1

1342

1342

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH COMBINATION 30MM

1

WO-10X12

WO-10X12

Ampco Safety Tools

WRENCH DBL OPEN 10X12MM

1

Wrenches

1. Overview

Wrenches are hand tools designed to provide grip and torque for tightening or loosening nuts, bolts, and other fasteners. As fundamental components in mechanical engineering, they enable precise control of clamping forces in assembly, maintenance, and repair operations. Their importance spans across industries requiring reliable joint integrity, from automotive manufacturing to pipeline maintenance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Open-End WrenchFixed jaw size with angled for quick engagementAutomotive engine assembly
Combination WrenchDual-ended (open+ring) with same size specificationsGeneral mechanical repairs
Adjustable WrenchVariable jaw width via threaded mechanismPlumbing pipe fittings
Torque WrenchPrecise torque measurement with audible/visual feedbackAerospace component installation
Socket WrenchInterchangeable socket heads with ratchet mechanismIndustrial machinery maintenance
Allen KeyHexagonal cross-section for socket head screwsFurniture assembly
Pipe WrenchSelf-tightening jaws with serrated teethSteel pipe installation

3. Structure and Components

Typical wrench construction includes: - Handle with ergonomic knurling/textured grip - Fixed/adjustable jaw assembly with hardened alloy steel - Ratchet mechanism (for socket wrenches) with pawl-and-roller system - Vernier scale (adjustable types) or torque scale (torque wrenches) - Surface treatment: Chrome vanadium finish or black oxide coating - Overload protection clutch (advanced torque models)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Material Hardness50-60 HRC (Rockwell C scale)Determines wear resistance and torque capacity
Torque Range0-1500 N m (manual) / 0-5000 N m (hydraulic)Defines application suitability
Size Range4-60mm (metric) / 1/8"-2" (imperial)Compatibility with fastener dimensions
Accuracy Class 4% (industrial) / 1% (precision)Measurement reliability in critical applications
Surface ProtectionSalt spray resistance >500hCorrosion resistance in harsh environments

5. Application Fields

Key industries include: - Automotive manufacturing (engine assembly lines) - Aerospace maintenance (torque-critical fastening) - Construction (structural steel connections) - Pipeline systems (pressure-rated joint assembly) - Electronics (precision screw driving)
Case Study: Automotive Wheel Installation - Dual-direction torque wrenches ensure 120N m 5% clamping force consistency

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Innovation
Snap-onPro Torque Click WrenchMicrometer adjustment with 1N m increments
CraftsmanVDE Insulated Wrench Set1000V protection for electrical work
BoschECOtorque Adjustable WrenchErgonomic 3D grip design
StahlwilleNo.7602 Combination WrenchDouble-layer chrome plating

7. Selection Recommendations

Consider: 1. Matching size range to fastener specifications 2. Required torque accuracy class 3. Material compatibility (e.g. non-sparking alloys for explosive environments) 4. Ergonomic factors (weight <1.5kg for prolonged use) 5. Calibration certification requirements (ISO 6789 compliance) 6. Special features (digital readout, Bluetooth connectivity)

Industry Development Trends

Emerging patterns include: - Integration of IoT-enabled torque sensors - Adoption of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer handles - Development of multi-axis smart wrenches - Standardization of 1/2" drive systems for heavy-duty applications - Growth in cordless electric wrench market (CAGR 7.2% 2023-2028)

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