Wrenches

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
30321

30321

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 28MM

5

32976

32976

Wiha

WRENCH PIPE 2.6" 22.44"

0

50055

50055

Wiha

WRENCH COMBINATION 7/8" 10.24"

0

30319

30319

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 19MM

4

21218

21218

Wiha

INSULATED RATCHET WRENCH 18MM

5

76212

76212

Wiha

WRENCH ADJUSTABLE 1-1/2" 11.81"

9

21009

21009

Wiha

WRENCH BOX END 9MM 6.26"

0

40057

40057

Wiha

WRENCH COMBINATION 1" 11.42"

0

30494

30494

Wiha

COMBINATION INCH WRENCHES 12 PC.

4

21048

21048

Wiha

WRENCH BOX END 1/2"

0

30328

30328

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 30MM

5

30343

30343

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 1-1/4

5

30449

30449

Wiha

COMBINATION INCH WRENCH 1-1/8"

5

30309

30309

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 9MM

5

30339

30339

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 1.0"

5

21212

21212

Wiha

WRENCH BOX END 12MM 5.91"

0

21011

21011

Wiha

WRENCH BOX END 11MM 7.00"

0

20022

20022

Wiha

WRENCH OPEN END 22MM 7.72"

0

30306

30306

Wiha

COMBINATION RATCHET WRENCH 25MM

5

50088

50088

Wiha

WRENCH SET COMBO 8MM-19MM

0

Wrenches

1. Overview

Wrenches are hand tools designed to provide grip and torque for tightening or loosening nuts, bolts, and other fasteners. As fundamental components in mechanical engineering, they enable precise control of clamping forces in assembly, maintenance, and repair operations. Their importance spans across industries requiring reliable joint integrity, from automotive manufacturing to pipeline maintenance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Open-End WrenchFixed jaw size with angled for quick engagementAutomotive engine assembly
Combination WrenchDual-ended (open+ring) with same size specificationsGeneral mechanical repairs
Adjustable WrenchVariable jaw width via threaded mechanismPlumbing pipe fittings
Torque WrenchPrecise torque measurement with audible/visual feedbackAerospace component installation
Socket WrenchInterchangeable socket heads with ratchet mechanismIndustrial machinery maintenance
Allen KeyHexagonal cross-section for socket head screwsFurniture assembly
Pipe WrenchSelf-tightening jaws with serrated teethSteel pipe installation

3. Structure and Components

Typical wrench construction includes: - Handle with ergonomic knurling/textured grip - Fixed/adjustable jaw assembly with hardened alloy steel - Ratchet mechanism (for socket wrenches) with pawl-and-roller system - Vernier scale (adjustable types) or torque scale (torque wrenches) - Surface treatment: Chrome vanadium finish or black oxide coating - Overload protection clutch (advanced torque models)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Material Hardness50-60 HRC (Rockwell C scale)Determines wear resistance and torque capacity
Torque Range0-1500 N m (manual) / 0-5000 N m (hydraulic)Defines application suitability
Size Range4-60mm (metric) / 1/8"-2" (imperial)Compatibility with fastener dimensions
Accuracy Class 4% (industrial) / 1% (precision)Measurement reliability in critical applications
Surface ProtectionSalt spray resistance >500hCorrosion resistance in harsh environments

5. Application Fields

Key industries include: - Automotive manufacturing (engine assembly lines) - Aerospace maintenance (torque-critical fastening) - Construction (structural steel connections) - Pipeline systems (pressure-rated joint assembly) - Electronics (precision screw driving)
Case Study: Automotive Wheel Installation - Dual-direction torque wrenches ensure 120N m 5% clamping force consistency

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Innovation
Snap-onPro Torque Click WrenchMicrometer adjustment with 1N m increments
CraftsmanVDE Insulated Wrench Set1000V protection for electrical work
BoschECOtorque Adjustable WrenchErgonomic 3D grip design
StahlwilleNo.7602 Combination WrenchDouble-layer chrome plating

7. Selection Recommendations

Consider: 1. Matching size range to fastener specifications 2. Required torque accuracy class 3. Material compatibility (e.g. non-sparking alloys for explosive environments) 4. Ergonomic factors (weight <1.5kg for prolonged use) 5. Calibration certification requirements (ISO 6789 compliance) 6. Special features (digital readout, Bluetooth connectivity)

Industry Development Trends

Emerging patterns include: - Integration of IoT-enabled torque sensors - Adoption of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer handles - Development of multi-axis smart wrenches - Standardization of 1/2" drive systems for heavy-duty applications - Growth in cordless electric wrench market (CAGR 7.2% 2023-2028)

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